Online transmission of sudden payment of provident fund to increase loan amount official rumor: not feasible

  Recently, a copy of "Housing Provident Fund Raiders 2.0" has been circulated wildly in the circle of friends. Among them, the statement that "sudden payment can increase the loan amount" has caused heated discussion. So, can it really increase the loan amount through this way? China Economic Net reporter learned from the Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center that this practice is not feasible. The management center will strictly examine the case of sudden increase in the deposit amount, and once the problem is found, it will be dealt with seriously, and the provident fund loan center also has the right to refuse the loan.

  Online sudden payment of provident fund can increase the loan amount.

  According to the "Raiders of Housing Provident Fund 2.0" circulating on the Internet, for people with low provident fund loan amount, they can increase the loan amount by paying a sum of money suddenly, because the main factors affecting the loan amount are "monthly deposit amount" and "balance of provident fund account".

  "Raiders" said that according to the company’s situation, try to apply for an increase in the amount of personal contributions, so that the monthly payment amount can reach the upper limit allowed by the region. In addition, the annual payment amount can be adjusted from July to September, and it cannot be adjusted again within one year after adjustment.

  "Raiders" for example, if a person generally pays 300 for the company and 300 for the individual, in this case, the monthly deposit is 600 and the balance is 600. The surprise payment can be 300 for the company and 5,000 for the individual, which becomes a monthly payment of 5,300 and a balance of 5,300.

  Beijing Provident Fund Management Center: If it is not feasible, it will be strictly investigated.

  The Regulations on the Management of Housing Provident Fund stipulates that the monthly contribution of employee housing provident fund is the average monthly salary of the employee in the previous year multiplied by the contribution ratio of employee housing provident fund. The monthly deposit amount of the housing provident fund paid by the unit for the employees is the average monthly salary of the employees in the previous year multiplied by the proportion of the housing provident fund paid by the unit. The deposit ratio shall not be less than 5% of the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year, and cities with conditions may appropriately increase the deposit ratio.

  Generally speaking, the deposit ratio depends on the specific circumstances such as the economic and social development of each region. In 2015, the contribution rate of housing provident fund in Beijing was 12%, and the upper limit of monthly contribution in Beijing in 2015 was 4,654 yuan (including unit contribution and employee contribution).

  Then, can you apply to the company to increase the personal payment amount as mentioned in the "Raiders"? "No, how much the provident fund is paid is based on the salary calculated by the unit, and the deposit ratio in Beijing is 12%. Therefore, the average annual salary is certain, and how much is actually paid, not how much the individual wants to pay. " A person from the Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center said, "The provident fund is not taxed, and individuals wish to put it all in the provident fund, but this is obviously impossible."

  According to the expression of the above-mentioned "provident fund raiders", it may mean that some enterprises increase the average monthly salary in disguise to take care of the employees’ provident fund loan amount when they buy a house through illegal operations, so that the amount paid by the provident fund will rise rapidly in the short term.

  In this regard, the above-mentioned person said, "This is also impossible. The management center will check the labor contract, five insurances and other certificates. If the provident fund is raised, the social security will be raised as well, not to mention paying personal income tax."

  In other words, after the salary is raised, it will enter a new level of personal income tax rate, which will increase the tax burden, and social insurance such as pension, unemployment, medical care, maternity and work injury will be deducted accordingly. "Finance has proved that these things are your real things, not fraud."

  The above-mentioned people stressed that the provident fund management center will strictly review such sudden increase in the amount of payment, and once problems are found, they will be dealt with seriously, and enterprises will have to bear corresponding responsibilities. In addition, the provident fund loan center will also verify through past transaction records, social security vouchers and other means. Once problems are found, it has the right to refuse loans, which will affect personal credit and other issues, which will not pay off.

  "It is not ruled out that there were intermediaries doing illegal things like this before, but they will be strictly investigated here." It is reported that a similar incident occurred in Beijing in 2013, "but this has not happened in these two years."

  Prevent fraudulent provident fund behavior in many places.

  The reporter combed the previous reports and found that many places have severely cracked down on the practice of paying the provident fund to increase the loan amount.

  In March 2013, Wuhan Housing Provident Fund Center announced that to apply for provident fund loans, the provident fund must be paid normally for more than 6 months, and it is strictly forbidden to "suddenly pay back" in the month of insufficient payment to qualify for loans. The Provident Fund Center emphasizes that the deposit account should be opened at least 180 days before applying for a loan, and it should be deposited continuously for more than 6 months every month, and the account status is normal before applying for a provident fund loan. In order to avoid the false buying and selling of second-hand houses to obtain provident fund, Wuhan also stipulates that if the same house is transferred for more than two times within half a year, the owner and spouse’s provident fund for the second transfer must have "two certificates" for six months before they can be withdrawn.

  In May 2013, Shijiazhuang Housing Provident Fund Management Center issued the Notice on Strictly Examining the Qualifications of Applicants for Housing Provident Fund Loans, saying that it would severely crack down on the sudden deposit of provident fund and the withdrawal of housing provident fund loans after applying for provident fund loans.

  Shijiazhuang Housing Provident Fund Management Center found that individual real estate development enterprises, intermediaries and talent agencies charge high fees for buyers when they apply for housing provident fund loans, and take measures to pay housing provident fund for buyers who have not paid housing provident fund, and immediately seal up their accounts to stop paying housing provident fund loans.

  In view of this phenomenon, the Notice requires all real estate development enterprises and intermediaries to strictly review the qualifications of applicants for housing provident fund loans in accordance with the provisions that employees who have normally paid housing provident fund for more than one year can apply for housing provident fund loans when accepting applications for housing provident fund loans from buyers. It is strictly forbidden to deposit housing provident fund for buyers for the purpose of handling housing provident fund loans, otherwise the qualification for housing provident fund loan cooperation will be cancelled.

  The "Notice" requires that the qualifications of applicants for housing provident fund loans should be strictly examined, and it is strictly forbidden to deposit housing provident fund for buyers for the purpose of handling housing provident fund loans, otherwise the qualifications for housing provident fund loans will be cancelled.

  As far as Beijing is concerned, as early as 2010, relevant policies were introduced to regulate personal loans for housing provident fund. The policy points out that the Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center should make full use of the information systems of the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee and the Business Management Department of the People’s Bank of China to verify the existing housing situation and personal housing loans of the provident fund personal loan applicants. The management center should further improve the information sharing mechanism with the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee and the Business Management Department of the People’s Bank of China to prevent fraudulent personal loans from provident fund. (Reporter Li Fang)

Liaocheng Social Security Center launched the second phase of "Young People Who are Pro-social Security"

In order to thoroughly implement the concept of "pro-social security", and continuously guide young social security workers to treat their clients with the attitude of "respect from a long time, love from a son, sincerity from a friend, and trust from oneself", and improve service efficiency, Liaocheng Social Insurance Center launched the second phase of "Pro-social security youth talk" activity on August 19th.

Liu Yaru and Zhang Xinglu from Liaocheng Social Security Center, Liu Xu from Dong ‘e County Social Security Center, and Li Da from Linqing Social Security Center shared their experiences, and described their growth, feelings, responsibilities and responsibilities in social security work from different angles.

During the activity, Liu Yaru shared her experience from a proof of payment for old-age insurance to a slightly green mass reception, showing her growth track from confusion to firmness; Zhang Xinglu talked about the patient communication in enterprise visits and the innovative promotion of online services, which reflected the wisdom and responsibility of social security youth in promoting the project of "all people participating in the insurance and warming up thousands of families"; Liu Xu deeply talked about the firm persistence in defending employees’ rights, as well as the overtime work and silent dedication of old colleagues, which made everyone understand that the significance of social security work is hidden in the smiles of the masses and sincere "thank you"; Li Da shared the story from the error of a number to the transformation of an aging service, which made everyone deeply realize that there is no "almost" social security work, only "zero error". The details hide the temperature of the service and are also connected with the trust of the masses.

In the next step, Liaocheng Social Insurance Center will continue to carry out the activity of "Young People Who are Pro-social Security", and promote young cadres to practice the concept of "Pro-social Security" in depth through sharing, and integrate the service concept into every specific handling, so as to achieve a high degree of standing, deep understanding, temperature service, scale implementation and accurate results, create extraordinary achievements in ordinary posts, and continuously improve the people’s sense of gain and happiness in social security services.

Jinjiang No.2 Hospital was approved as a third-class general hospital to strive for "top three"

 

Recently, Fujian Provincial Health and Health Commission approved the Second Hospital of Jinjiang City, Fujian Province (Anhai Hospital of Jinjiang City) as a tertiary general hospital. On January 13th, the Second Hospital of Jinjiang City (Anhai Hospital, hereinafter referred to as the Second Hospital) held a kick-off meeting to create a three-level first-class general hospital. Through unremitting efforts, we made every effort to strive for a "three-level" (three-level first-class) general hospital and run a hospital that the people were satisfied with.

The kick-off meeting was presided over by Gong Feiqun, president of the Second Hospital. At the meeting, the approval document of Fujian Provincial Health and Health Commission on identifying Jinjiang Anhai Hospital as a tertiary general hospital was read out. Ji Ganghong, Party Secretary and Director of Jinjiang Health Bureau, and other leaders congratulated Anhai Hospital on being approved as a tertiary general hospital, and put forward hopes and requirements on how to strive for the "top three" hospitals in the next step.

Sun Fengyu, secretary of the Party Committee of the Second Hospital of Jinjiang City, said that it is a dream that several generations of security doctors have been striving for for for 65 years to create a third-class and first-class general hospital. As the current hospital leader, he will strive to be a "top three" hospital as the goal and motivation, lead the cadres and workers in the hospital to carry out standardized management and standardized construction by combining evaluation and construction, focus on clinical work, and build a veritable third-class first-class general hospital with standardized management, first-class service and people’s satisfaction as soon as possible, and establish a hospital with people’s satisfaction.

As a national regional medical center, Fudan Zhongshan Xiamen Hospital has achieved excellent results in the performance appraisal of national tertiary general hospitals in recent years. Xu De, the medical department of the hospital, said that with the support of the leaders of both hospitals, it will sink its excellent hospital management experience to the second hospital and fully support the second hospital to create a third-class hospital.

Chen Chuanfang, deputy mayor of Jinjiang Municipal People’s Government, said in his speech that medical and health work, as an important part of social and people’s livelihood, has always been attached great importance by the municipal party committee and municipal government, especially in the near future. In addition, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University and its affiliated hospitals, Shanghai Sixth Hospital and other high-end medical services have successively landed, striving to create characteristics, strengthen discipline construction, deepen the reform of medical and health system and mechanism, and promote the construction of a close-knit medical community, "ensuring basics, strengthening grassroots units, building platforms and building mechanisms" I hope that the Second Hospital, under the leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, and with the care and support from all walks of life, will take this opportunity to create a third-class first-class general hospital and work hard to make the hospital a shining business card for Jinjiang Medical and provide better and better medical services for the general public.

At the ceremony, Chen Chuanfang, Vice Mayor of Jinjiang Municipal People’s Government, Ji Ganghong, Party Secretary and Director of Jinjiang Health and Health Bureau, Huang Shengxin, Mayor of Anhai Town, Zhang Bairu, Deputy Director of Jinjiang Health and Health Bureau, Lin Rong Tong, Party Secretary of Anhai Chamber of Commerce, and Sun Fengyu, Party Secretary of Jinjiang Second Hospital jointly opened the curtain for the second hospital to strive for "top three" hospitals.

It is understood that the Second Hospital of Jinjiang City, as the earliest general hospital in Jinjiang City, has developed into one of the three leading hospitals in Jinjiang in the past 65 years. The hospital has made great progress in discipline construction, medical service capacity, talent team cultivation and introduction of high-end medical resources. (Niu Xiaoli, Wang Shuliang, Wu Zhenbin)

Extended reading

    Investigation report on the "6.8" steel structure collapse of coal shed project under construction of Jianyuan Coal Coking Co., Ltd. in Otog Banner.

      At about 16: 30 on June 8, 2019, during the construction of the coal shed project of 5 million tons/year coal coking comprehensive utilization project of Jianyuan Coal Coking Co., Ltd. in Otog Banner, Ordos City, some steel structures collapsed, resulting in three deaths and one injury, with a direct economic loss of 5,432,680 yuan.
      After the accident, Lin Shaochun, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region, Secretary of the Political and Legal Committee, Niu Junyan, Secretary of the Ordos Municipal Committee, Mayor Siqin Bi Lige, Deputy Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee Yu Xinfang, Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, Vice Mayor Jin Wu and Vice Mayor Li Wenzhong made important instructions respectively, demanding that the hospital coordinate its efforts to treat the injured, do a good job in appeasing the families of the deceased and deal with the aftermath, organize relevant parties to seriously investigate the cause of the accident, draw inferences from others, and quickly carry out hidden dangers investigation to minimize the occurrence of various accidents.
      On June 9, the Autonomous Region Work Safety Committee decided to supervise the investigation and handling of the accident, and on September 16, issued an audit opinion on the accident investigation report, agreeing in principle to the accident investigation team’s analysis of the cause and identification of the nature of the accident, suggestions on the handling of relevant responsible units and persons, and the proposed accident prevention and rectification measures.
      According to "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Work Safety", "Regulations on Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Work Safety Accidents" and other relevant national laws and regulations, on June 9, Ordos Municipal People’s Government established the Coal Shed Project "6" The accident investigation team hired five experts from structural engineering, building construction, civil engineering and disaster prevention and mitigation engineering to participate in the accident investigation.    
      In accordance with the principles of "four no-misses" and "scientific rigor, compliance with laws and regulations, seeking truth from facts and paying attention to practical results", the accident investigation team asked the parties to find out the course and cause of the accident, identified the nature and responsibility of the accident, and put forward suggestions on handling the relevant responsible units and personnel and suggestions on accident prevention and rectification measures. The relevant situation is now reported as follows:
      I. Basic information of the accident
      (a) the basic situation of the accident related units
      1. Project overview
      The 5,000,000-ton/year comprehensive utilization project of coal coking of Etuoke Banner Jianyuan Coal Coking Co., Ltd. is located in Etuoke Economic Development Zone (the project will be built by stages, with the first phase of 2,800,000 tons/year). The construction scale is 2,800,000 tons of tamping coke per year, and the project covers an area of 61.23 square kilometers, with a building area of 194,961.07 square meters, with a total investment of 1,982,328,400 yuan. The main construction contents include: coal preparation device, coking device (including coking process, coke quenching process and screen coke storage process), chemical product recovery device, utility device, auxiliary facilities and plant-wide system engineering. At present, the project has entered the later stage of installation and construction. The masonry work of coke oven A has been completed, the civil foundation construction of coke oven C is under way, the equipment installation of coal preparation yard and coal conveying belt is under way, and the company’s production preparation work has been basically completed. It is planned to put coke oven A into trial operation in October 2019. On January 24th, 2011, the project obtained the Notice of the Development and Reform Commission of the Autonomous Region on the Filing of the Comprehensive Utilization Project of 5 Million Tons/Year Coal Coking Co-production and 1 Million Tons/Year Chemicals of Etuokeqi Jianyuan Coal Coking Co., Ltd. (No.110 [2011] of Internal Development and Reform Energy), and agreed to put on record. On August 28, 2013, it obtained the Reply of the Development and Reform Commission of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on agreeing to change the construction content of the 5 million tons/year coal coking comprehensive utilization project of Etuokeqi Jianyuan Coal Coking Co., Ltd. (internal development and reform energy word [2013] No.1902).It is agreed to change it to 5 million tons/year coal coking, 250,000 tons/year coal tar hydrogenation and 300,000 tons/year LNG project. On November 13th, 2014, it obtained the Reply of Ordos Development and Reform Commission on agreeing to change the investment subject of the 5 million tons/year coal coking comprehensive utilization project of Etuokeqi Jianyuan Coal Coking Co., Ltd. (Efagai Energy Development [2014] No.451), agreed to the phased construction of the 5 million tons/year coal coking project, and agreed in principle to the hydrogenation of 250,000 tons/year coal tar to produce 300,000 tons/year LNG. On September 5, 2017, the "Opinions on the Review of Safety Conditions of Hazardous Chemicals Construction Projects" (E ‘e Safety Supervision and Dangerous Chemicals Project An Tiao Shen Zi [2017] No.18) was obtained. On March 2, 2018, he obtained the "Opinions on the Design Review of Safety Facilities for Hazardous Chemicals Construction Projects" (No.13 [2018] of E ‘anjian Dangerous Chemical Project).
      The 10th bid section (coal shed project) of coal coking comprehensive utilization project/coking project of Jianyuan Coal Coking Company is a part of the 5 million tons/year coal coking comprehensive utilization project of Etuokeqi Jianyuan Coal Coking Co., Ltd., and its construction scale consists of main structure, enclosure structure and auxiliary structure. The main structure is a grid structure with bolted ball joints, and the grid structure is a quadrangular pyramid grid structure with three consecutive grids evacuated. The closed enclosure structure is composed of purlins, single-layer profiled steel plates and lighting belts, and the access facilities (roads) are overhauled. The projected area of the building is 79,580 square meters, and profiled steel plates are used for the roof and walls. This grid has a span of 78m+95m, a longitudinal length of 460m, a bearing bottom elevation of 3.4m and a maximum elevation of 37.78m.. In December 2015, the Environmental Protection Bureau of Otog Banner issued an environmental assessment reply, requesting the construction of a fully enclosed coal storage shed. In August 2018, the construction unit Inner Mongolia Jianyuan Coal Coking Co., Ltd. contracted the fully enclosed coal storage shed to Jiangsu Xinpeng Construction Technology Co., Ltd. for design and construction, which was supervised by Beijing Zhonghuan Project Management Co., Ltd. and managed by Taiyuan Zhongyun Engineering Project Management Co., Ltd. The fully enclosed coal storage shed began civil construction in August 2018, and the installation of steel grid began in April 2019.
      2. The construction unit
      Etuoke Banner Jianyuan Coal Coking Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Jianyuan Company") is located in the south of National Highway 109, Qipanjing Town, Etuoke Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and was established on November 2, 2005. The company type is limited liability company, the legal representative is Ren Baoyuan, the actual controller is Fan Sanwei, and the registered capital of the company is 370 million yuan. Business scope: production and sales of coke oven gas, non-aromatic hydrocarbons, sulfur, heavy benzene, toluene, coal tar, benzene, xylene isomer mixture and liquefied natural gas; Coke production and sales; Sales of steel, pig iron, coal mine machinery and equipment and accessories; Sales of electrolytic aluminum and high purity aluminum. The company has 2300 employees. The unified social credit code of the Business License is 9115069377948831X8, which is valid until February 26th, 2046. The number of the obtained Safety Production License is (Mongolia) WH Anxu Zhengzi [2019] No.000906, and it is valid until April 25, 2022.
      In 2014, Jianyuan Company started the comprehensive utilization project of coal coking with an annual output of 5 million tons/year, and established the construction project department of 5 million tons/year comprehensive utilization of coal coking of Jianyuan Company, with Ren Baoyuan as the project chief commander and fully responsible for the management of coking projects. Gao Wengang is the director of project engineering management department, responsible for the daily management of coking project construction. Yang Jianbo is the director of the project safety and environmental protection department, responsible for the safety management of coking projects.
      3. Project management unit
      Taiyuan Zhongyun Engineering Project Management Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhongyun Company") is located in Room 301-A, No.20 Technology Road, Taiyuan Xuefu Park, Shanxi Comprehensive Reform Demonstration Zone. It was established in April 2012 as a limited liability company with Cui Changqing as the legal representative. The registered capital of the company is 5 million yuan. The company’s business scope is: chemical engineering project management, chemical engineering design, technology development, technology transfer, technical consulting services and chemical industry. The unified social credit code of the Business License is 911401005953120964, which is valid until April 19, 2032.
      Zhongyun Company has established Jianyuan Coking Project Management Department, which is responsible for project approval and review, technology, design, construction, quality and HSE. The project construction manager is Song Ning (without safety management qualification), who is responsible for the on-site management of the project.
      4. Design and construction unit
      Jiangsu Xinpeng Construction Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Xinpeng Company") is located at No.9 Jianshe Road, Liuxin Town, tongshan district City, Xuzhou City. It was established in July 2002. The company is a limited liability company with the legal representative and general manager Zhang Huahai. The registered capital of the company is 106 million yuan, and there are more than 200 employees, including 80 special operators. The company’s business scope is steel structure engineering, foundation and foundation engineering construction, steel structure and steel structure. The unified social credit code of the business license is 91320312MA1PC397X7. The Safety Production License (No.:(Su) JZ Anxu Zhengzi [2017] 901914) has been obtained and is valid until December 7, 2020. Has obtained the "Construction Enterprise Qualification Certificate"No. D132112545, valid until January 25, 2021, and the qualification category and level are Grade I for steel structure engineering professional contracting. The special Grade A qualification for light steel structure engineering design has been obtained, and the number is A132048152-6/4, which is valid until March 17th, 2020.
      Xinpeng Company has a coal coking comprehensive utilization project of Jianyuan Coal Coking Company/coal shed construction project department of the 10th bid section of coking project, which is responsible for the construction management of the project. The project manager is Li Hongbo, the technical director is Zhang Shengguo and the full-time security officer is Chen Tao. Upon verification, Li Hongbo, Zhang Shengguo and Chen Tao all failed to perform their duties in the project. The actual person in charge of the project was Gao Champion, the business manager (without relevant qualification), and the person in charge of the site was Yajun Gao (without relevant qualification). Yajun Gao hired individual Wang Jun and Liu Wanliang to organize labor workers to carry out the construction and installation of the coal shed project.
      5. Supervision unit
      Beijing zhonghuan engineering project management co., ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "zhonghuan company") is located in Room 902, Floor 9, Building B, Building 1, Courtyard 19, Ronghua Middle Road, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone. It was established in July 2002. The company type is limited liability company, the legal representative is Fang Xianxin, and the registered capital of the company is 50.58 million yuan. The business scope is entrusted to engage in project management, engineering consulting (excluding intermediary services), engineering supervision, bidding agency, engineering design, technology development, technology transfer, organization of personnel training, etc. The unified social credit code of the Business License is 911103027415717917, which is valid until July 22, 2032. The Engineering Supervision Qualification CertificateNo. E111000921 has been obtained, and it is valid until August 26, 2019. The qualification grade is Grade A for housing construction engineering supervision and Grade A for chemical and petroleum engineering supervision.
      Zhonghuan Company has established Beijing Zhonghuan Engineering Project Management Company Taiyuan Branch (hereinafter referred to as Zhonghua Company Taiyuan Branch) on March 26th, 2009. The company type is limited liability company branch. The address of the company is 301-B, Science and Technology Building, No.20 Technology Road, Xuefu Park, Shanxi Comprehensive Reform Demonstration Zone. The person in charge is Wu Jianjun (concurrently deputy general manager of Zhonghuan Company). Its business scope is entrusted to engage in project management: engineering consulting (excluding intermediary services). Information consulting (excluding intermediary services), contracting overseas chemical, petrochemical and pharmaceutical engineering survey, consulting, design and supervision projects. The unified social credit code of the Business License is 911401006880575817, which is valid until July 22, 2022.
      The supervision department of Jianyuan Coal Coking Comprehensive Utilization Project under the Taiyuan Branch of Zhonghuan Company is fully responsible for the supervision of the project. Wang Yuxi was appointed as the project director, Li Jikuan (without relevant qualification) as the representative of the director, Bai Yongqiang (without relevant qualification) as the installation supervisor and Mi Xiaoliang (without relevant qualification) as the safety supervisor. After verification, the company did not appoint Wang Yuxi, the director, to perform his duties in the project, and Li Jikuan, the representative of the director, was responsible for the on-site supervision.
      (2) The signing of the project contract
      1. Construction contract. On August 6th, 2018, Jianyuan Company and Xinpeng Company signed the construction contract of the 10th bid section (coal shed project) of the coal coking comprehensive utilization project/coking project of Jianyuan Coal Coking Company (contract number: 14009-01000-CON-03-TD), and the contracting scope: coal shed design, construction engineering, electricity, water supply and drainage (including fire fighting), and so on.
      2. Supervision contract. In October 2016, Jianyuan Company and Zhonghuan Company signed a contract for entrusted supervision of construction projects (No.:ZEP-16025-D01), and in December 2018, Jianyuan Company and Zhonghuan Company signed a supplementary agreement for entrusted supervision of construction projects (No.:ZEP-16025-D03), entrusting Zhonghuan Company to carry out project supervision.
      3. Other contracts. On September 20th, 2016, Jianyuan Company signed a construction management and design contract with Taiyuan Zhongyun Company (No.:ZY-14009-B01), and on June 1st, 2018, it was signed a supplementary agreement II to the project management and design contract (No.:ZY-14009-B01-02), specifying that Zhongyun Company and Jianyuan Company jointly set up a project department to manage the construction project.
      (three) the scene of the accident.
      The accident site (coal shed steel frame construction site) is located in the southwest corner of the factory, with a length of 460 meters from east to west and a width of 95 meters from north to south. The coal shed was constructed from both east and west sides at the same time, and the accident site was the west construction site. After on-site inspection by the expert group, the F axis of the reticulated shell (the 6th axis inward from the Xishan wall) fell down and west about a quarter span, and the support of the reticulated shell was separated from the concrete foundation.
      (four) the situation of the departments responsible for the supervision of production safety.
      1. The Housing and Urban-Rural Planning and Construction Bureau of Otog Banner (hereinafter referred to as "the Bureau of Housing and Urban-Rural Development") is responsible for the supervision and management of production safety of the whole banner construction projects (except for professional construction projects as stipulated by national laws and regulations such as railways, transportation, water conservancy, civil aviation, electric power and communications), and is responsible for guiding the construction safety supervision during the construction of construction projects.
      2. The Planning and Construction Bureau of the Management Committee of Etuoke Economic Development Zone (hereinafter referred to as the "Management Committee Construction Bureau") is responsible for the examination and control of safety-related matters in the region according to regulations, and undertakes corresponding management responsibilities, and coordinates with the Banner Housing and Construction Bureau to conduct safety supervision on construction projects in the region.
      3. Otog Banner Urban Management Comprehensive Law Enforcement Bureau (hereinafter referred to as "Banner Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau") centrally exercises all administrative punishment rights stipulated by laws, regulations and rules in the field of housing and urban and rural construction. On May 6, 2019, the people’s government of Otog Banner held an office meeting of the banner commander, which made it clear that the Banner Housing and Construction Bureau would hand over the relevant evidence to the Banner Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau on the basis of finding out the illegal facts, and the Banner Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau would exercise the right of administrative punishment.
      4. The Administrative Committee of Etuoke Economic Development Zone (hereinafter referred to as the "Administrative Committee of the Development Zone") is responsible for the supervision and administration of production safety in various industries within its jurisdiction.
      Second, the accident, emergency rescue and aftermath.
      (1) The course of the accident
      On May 15th, 2019, Yajun Gao, the on-site director of the project department of Xinpeng Company, hired an individual Wang Jun to organize labor workers to symmetrically install the steel structure grid from the A-axis gable in Area 1. At about 14: 00 on June 8, Wang Jun organized 20 people, including Huang Qingxiang, Huang Shenyang, Hou Dongdong, Liu Zunling, Zhang Dongzhi and Wang Huaibao, to construct and install the steel grid structure on the E axis of the construction site in four installation groups. Wang Jun is responsible for site construction management. Huang Qingxiang, Huang Shenyang, Hou Dongdong and Liu Zunling are a group to install the grid structure at the southwest corner (axis E-F and axis 11) about 12 meters above the ground. Zhang Dongzhi is responsible for hanging the assembled steel members on the crane hook, and Wang Huaibao operates the crane to hoist the steel members to the upper operators. At about 16: 30, the grid in this area suddenly collapsed, and four people working on the grid, Huang Qingxiang, Huang Shenyang, Hou Dongdong and Liu Zunling, fell to the ground with the grid members.
      (2) accident report
      After the accident, at 16: 37 on June 8, Wang Jun, the person in charge of the on-site construction of the project department of Xinpeng Company, called 110 to call the police; At 17: 00, the Otog Banner Public Security Bureau informed the Administrative Committee of Otog Economic Development Zone after receiving the police; At 17: 39, the Otog Banner Public Security Bureau reported the accident to the Otog Banner People’s Government; At 19: 33, the People’s Government of Otog Banner instructed the Emergency Management Bureau of Otog Banner to report the accident to the Emergency Management Bureau of Ordos City; At 20: 30, the Ordos City Emergency Management Bureau submitted the accident situation to the Ordos Municipal Party Committee and the Autonomous Region Emergency Management Department; At 6: 20 on June 9, the Emergency Management Bureau of Otog Banner submitted the accident continuation report to the Emergency Management Bureau of Ordos City; At 6: 32, the Emergency Management Bureau of Ordos City submitted the accident continuation report to the Ordos Municipal Party Committee, the municipal government and the emergency management department of the autonomous region.
      (three) emergency rescue and on-site disposal
      At 16: 37, the second police station of Qipanjing Town, Otog Banner Public Security Bureau, after receiving the 110 instructions, quickly dispatched police and arrived at the scene of the accident at 16: 43. Measures such as evacuating the surrounding personnel and delineating the warning area were taken to protect the trace material evidence at the scene of the accident, prevent the occurrence of secondary accidents, and at the same time control the relevant personnel of the accident enterprise. The 120 Emergency Center of the Second People’s Hospital of Otog Banner received an emergency call at 16: 47, and dispatched two ambulances respectively. They arrived at the scene of the accident at 16: 58 to carry out rescue work. After on-site inspection by medical staff, Huang Qingxiang and Hou Dongdong had no vital signs, and then the injured Liu Zunling and Huang Shenyang were sent to the Second People’s Hospital of Otog Banner for treatment. After following the doctor’s advice, they were transferred to the First People’s Hospital of Shizuishan City, Ningxia for treatment. At 0: 20 on June 9, Huang Shenyang died after being rescued, and Liu Zunling suffered a fracture of her calf and waist. After the operation, the injury was stable.
      (four) the aftermath of the situation
      After the accident, the Etuoke Banner Committee and the Banner Government quickly launched the emergency rescue plan, and organized and coordinated public security, hospitals, emergency management, housing construction and other forces to carry out emergency response. At the same time, immediately set up an accident aftermath disposal team, immediately contacted the families of the dead and wounded, adopted a "one-on-one" working method, urged the accident enterprises to dock with the families of the dead and wounded, calmed the families’ emotions, negotiated compensation matters, and properly handled the aftermath and compensation matters of the three dead. One injured person is currently being treated in the First People’s Hospital of Shizuishan City, and the injury is stable. No secondary accidents occurred in the emergency handling of accidents.
      Three, the accident caused casualties and direct economic losses.
      Three people were killed and one injured in the accident, resulting in a direct economic loss of 5,432,600 yuan.
      Casualties:
     
      IV. Cause analysis and nature identification of the accident
      (A) the direct cause
      The reticulated shell is a quadrangular pyramid reticulated shell with three consecutive lattices evacuated along the arch direction. Without adding temporary support tower columns, it was illegally installed and constructed by high-altitude cantilever bulk method, which led to the sudden collapse of the steel structure grid due to insufficient strength support, and the construction workers fell from a height.
      (2) Indirect causes
      1. Wang Jun, an employee employed by the project department of Xinpeng Company, illegally directs the construction. Wang Jun organized labor workers who did not have the qualification for climbing special operations to violate the rules and regulations according to the construction technical standards and special construction plans, but by experience and habit.
      2. The site construction management of the project department of Xinpeng Company is chaotic. Hire labor operators without special operation qualification to carry out installation and construction; Failing to sign a labor contract with the labor service workers as required; Failing to compile legal and effective construction drawings; Failing to organize the construction according to the Special Construction Plan; Before the construction and installation, the construction simulation calculation was not carried out; In the process of construction and installation, there is no effective monitoring and control of the construction process; Failing to organize safety training and education and safety technical disclosure for construction workers; The investigation of hidden dangers is a mere formality, and the construction personnel’s illegal operation has not been urged to rectify.
      3. Xinpeng Company has poor management of the project department. The appointed project manager, technical director and safety management personnel didn’t arrive at their posts to perform their duties, and actually appointed Gao Champion and Yajun Gao without corresponding professional qualifications to be responsible for the management of the construction project department; Failing to establish and improve the safety production responsibility system, safety production rules and regulations and operating procedures; Not equipped with full-time safety management personnel and technical personnel; Inadequate supervision and inspection of the safety production work of the project department, failure to find and correct the outstanding problems of safety hazards such as not organizing the construction according to the special construction plan in time. 
      4. The on-site supervision work of the project supervision department of Zhonghuan Company was seriously dereliction of duty. Failing to urge the construction unit to take effective measures to strengthen on-site safety management; On-site inspection was ineffective, and outstanding problems such as not organizing construction according to special construction plan, project manager, technical director and safety management personnel not performing their duties at their posts were not effectively supervised and urged to rectify.
      5. Zhonghuan Company failed to supervise and manage the project supervision department. The project director was not appointed to perform his duties, and the appointed director’s representative and supervisor did not have the corresponding qualification to supervise the construction project, and did not find and correct the serious dereliction of duty in on-site supervision.
      6. The project management department of Zhongyun Company failed to perform its safety management duties. Assist the construction unit to coordinate and manage the safety production work of the contractor in a unified way, fail to establish and improve the safety production responsibility system and safety production rules and regulations, fail to organize safety training and safety inspection as required, and neglect the safety problems existing in the contractor.
      7. Zhongyun Company failed to supervise and inspect the safety production work of the project management department, and appointed personnel without safety management qualifications to manage the construction project.
      8. Jianyuan Company has seriously failed to implement the main responsibility of safety production. Failing to establish and improve the safety production responsibility system and safety production rules and regulations, coordinating and managing the safety production work of contractors in a unified way, failing to organize safety training and safety inspection according to regulations, and neglecting and managing the safety problems existing in contractors.
      9. The Bureau of Housing and Urban-Rural Development failed to perform its duties of supervision and inspection seriously, and there were shortcomings in tracking the implementation of rectification, failing to grasp the rectification situation of problematic enterprises in time.
      10. Banner Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau did not make any administrative treatment or suggestion after receiving the letter of administrative treatment suggestion from relevant departments.
      11. The Construction Bureau of the CMC did not seriously perform the duties of cooperating with the supervision and inspection, and there were still shortcomings in tracking and implementing the territorial management responsibilities.
      12. The flag government and the Development Zone Management Committee failed to implement the territorial safety responsibilities, and urged and guided the relevant regulatory authorities to perform their duties.
      (3) Nature of the accident
      After investigation, it is found that the "6 8" steel structure collapse production safety accident of the coal shed project under construction in Etuoke Banner Jianyuan Coal Coking Co., Ltd. is a major production safety responsibility accident.
      V. Suggestions on the handling of the responsible personnel and responsible units related to the accident
      (1) Suggestions on handling the persons responsible for the accident
      1. It is recommended to hand over the investigation and handling personnel of judicial organs (9 persons).
      (1) Wang Jun, head of the labor service construction team of the project department of Xinpeng Company. Command the construction in violation of regulations, and organize the construction personnel who are not qualified for climbing special operations not to follow the construction technical standards and special construction plans, but to carry out the construction in violation of regulations by experience and habit. Directly responsible for the accident, it is recommended to hand it over to judicial organs for investigation and handling.
      (2) Yajun Gao, on-site director of the project department of Xinpeng Company. Failing to obtain the corresponding qualification to conduct on-site management of construction projects according to law; Hire labor operators without special operation qualification to organize installation and construction; Failing to sign a labor contract with the labor service workers as required; Failing to compile legal and effective construction drawings; Failing to organize the construction according to the special construction plan; Improper construction and installation method, no temporary support tower column was added; Before the construction and installation, the construction simulation calculation was not carried out; In the process of construction and installation, there is no effective monitoring and control of the construction process; Failing to organize safety training and education and safety technical disclosure for construction workers; The investigation of hidden dangers is a mere formality, and the construction personnel’s illegal operation has not been urged to rectify. Responsible for the direct management of the accident, it is recommended to hand it over to judicial organs for investigation and handling.
      (3) Gao Champion, head of the project department of Xinpeng Company (business manager). Failing to perform the safety management duties of the project leader according to law, and failing to organize the preparation of legal and effective construction drawings; Yajun Gao, who has no professional qualification, was appointed to be responsible for the site construction management of the coal shed project, which led to the confusion of safety management on the construction site and the illegal operation of workers. Responsible for the direct management of the accident, it is recommended to hand it over to judicial organs for investigation and handling.
      (4) Zhang Huahai, legal representative and general manager of Xinpeng Company. Failing to perform the safety management duties of the main person in charge according to law, failing to supervise, inspect and guide the safety production work of the construction project department, failing to establish and improve the safety production responsibility system and safety production rules and regulations; Failing to appoint the project manager, technical director and safety management personnel to perform their duties as required, and appointing Gao Champion and Yajun Gao, who have no corresponding professional qualifications, to be responsible for the management of coal shed construction projects, resulting in chaotic safety management of the construction project department and workers’ illegal operations. It is recommended to hand it over to judicial organs for investigation and handling.
      (5) Bai Yongqiang, installation supervisor of Zhonghuan Company. Failing to perform the duties of installation supervision, engaging in installation supervision without obtaining the qualification certificate of registered supervision engineer according to law, failing to inspect the construction unit according to the requirements of supervision and inspection, and failing to stop and correct the illegal operation in time. Responsible for the supervision of the accident, it is recommended to hand it over to the judicial organs for investigation and handling.
      (6) Mi Xiaoliang, safety supervisor of Zhonghuan Company. Failing to perform safety supervision duties effectively, engaging in safety supervision work without obtaining the qualification certificate of registered supervision engineer according to law, failing to inspect the construction unit according to the requirements of supervision and inspection contents, and failing to stop and correct illegal operations in time. Responsible for the supervision of the accident, it is recommended to hand it over to the judicial organs for investigation and handling.
      (7) Li Jikuan, representative of the director of Zhonghuan Company. Failing to perform supervision duties, engaging in engineering supervision without obtaining the qualification of supervision engineer according to law, organizing supervisors to supervise and inspect the safety problems existing in the construction unit, failing to stop and correct the illegal operation in time, and being responsible for the accident, it is suggested to hand it over to judicial organs for investigation and handling.
      (8) Wu Jianjun, deputy general manager of Zhonghuan Company and general manager of Taiyuan Branch of Zhonghuan Company, failed to seriously perform the safety management duties of the main person in charge, failed to supervise and inspect the supervision work of the project supervision department under the company, failed to appoint the project director to perform his duties, and appointed the director’s representative and supervisor to supervise the construction site without relevant professional qualifications, resulting in serious dereliction of duty in the on-site supervision work. Take the main leadership responsibility for the accident and suggest handing it over to judicial organs for investigation and handling.
      (9) Ren Baoyuan, legal representative of Jianyuan Company and commander-in-chief of coal coking construction project. Failing to seriously perform the safety management responsibilities of the main person in charge, and failing to establish and improve the responsibility system for production safety and the rules and regulations for production safety; Supervise and inspect the ineffective work of safety production in this unit, and neglect the safety problems existing in the contractor. He has the main leadership responsibility for the accident, and it is recommended to hand it over to judicial organs for investigation and handling.
      2. It is recommended to give administrative punishment personnel (6 persons).
      (1) Fang Xianxin, legal representative of Zhonghuan Company. Failing to seriously perform the safety management responsibilities of the main person in charge, and failing to supervise and inspect the supervision work of the project supervision department of the subordinate company, resulting in serious dereliction of duty in the on-site supervision work. His behavior violated the provisions of Article 18 of the Law on Work Safety in People’s Republic of China (PRC), and he was mainly responsible for the accident. According to the provisions of Item 2 of Article 92 of the Law on Work Safety in People’s Republic of China (PRC), it is suggested to impose an administrative penalty of 40% of the previous year’s income (RMB 128,000).
      (2) Song Ning, construction manager of project management department of Zhongyun Company (site leader). Failing to perform safety management duties effectively, failing to engage in safety management after passing the examination as required, assisting the construction unit to coordinate and manage the safety production work of the contractor, and failing to organize safety training and hidden danger investigation. His behavior violated the provisions of Article 22 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Work Safety, and he was responsible for the management of the accident. According to the provisions of Article 93 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Work Safety, it is suggested to revoke his qualification related to work safety.
      (3) Cui Changqing, legal representative of Zhongyun Company. Failing to seriously perform the safety management responsibilities of the main person in charge, appointing personnel without safety management qualifications to manage the construction project, supervising and inspecting the ineffective safety production work of the project management department, and neglecting the safety problems existing in the project management department. His behavior violated the provisions of Article 18 of the Law on Work Safety in People’s Republic of China (PRC), and he was mainly responsible for the accident. According to Item 2 of Article 92 of the Law on Work Safety in People’s Republic of China (PRC), it is suggested to impose an administrative penalty of 40% of the previous year’s income (RMB 22,000).
      (4) Yang Jianbo, Minister of Safety and Environmental Protection Department of Coking Project of Jianyuan Company. Failing to perform safety management duties seriously, coordinating and managing the safety production work of contractors in a unified way, failing to organize safety training and hidden danger investigation, and neglecting and managing the safety problems existing in contractors. His behavior violated the provisions of Article 22 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Work Safety, and he was responsible for the management of the accident. According to the provisions of Article 93 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Work Safety, it is suggested to revoke his qualification related to work safety.
      (5) Gao Wengang, director of coking project engineering management department of Jianyuan Company. Failing to perform safety management duties seriously, coordinating and managing the safety production work of contractors in a unified way, failing to organize safety training and hidden danger investigation, and neglecting and managing the safety problems existing in contractors. Its behavior violates the provisions of Article 22 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety; Responsible for the management of accidents, according to the provisions of Article 93 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Safety in Production, it is suggested to revoke its qualification related to safety in production.
      (6) Fan Sanwei is the actual controller of Jianyuan Company. Failing to seriously perform the safety management responsibilities of the main person in charge, failing to establish and improve the company’s safety production responsibility system and safety production rules and regulations, failing to supervise, inspect and guide the safety production of the company’s construction projects, and neglecting the safety problems existing in the company’s construction projects. His behavior violated the provisions of Article 18 of the Law on Work Safety in People’s Republic of China (PRC), and he was mainly responsible for the accident. According to the provisions of Item 2 of Article 92 of the Law on Work Safety in People’s Republic of China (PRC), it is suggested to impose an administrative penalty of 40% of the previous year’s income (RMB 79,600).
      3. It is recommended to give disciplinary sanctions to personnel (2 persons).
      (1) Ma Rui, deputy director of the Banner Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau (deputy department level), presided over the overall work of the Banner Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau (from March 2018 to March 2019). Failing to perform law enforcement duties effectively, and failing to make administrative treatment or suggestions after receiving a letter from the relevant unit to handle administrative treatment suggestions. He has the main leadership responsibility for the accident, and it is recommended to give administrative demerit.
      (2) Cui Xiangjun, director of the Banner Housing and Construction Bureau (director level), presided over the overall work of the Banner Housing and Construction Bureau. The performance of supervision and inspection duties is weak, and there are still shortcomings in tracking the implementation of rectification, and the rectification situation of problem enterprises has not been grasped in time. He has the main leadership responsibility for the accident, and it is recommended to give administrative demerit.
      4. It is recommended to give admonishments (2 persons).
      (1) Jin Jun, deputy director of Etuoke Economic Development Zone (deputy division level), in charge of construction work. Supervise, inspect and guide the Construction Bureau of the Administrative Committee to perform the duties of safety supervision, and bear the main leadership responsibility for the accident. It is recommended to give a admonishing conversation.
      (2) Wang Liru, deputy flag-bearer (deputy division level) of the People’s Government of Otog Banner, is in charge of urban construction and urban management. Supervise, inspect and guide the Banner Housing and Construction Bureau and Banner Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau to perform their duties of safety supervision, and bear the main leadership responsibility for the accident. It is recommended to give admonishing talks.
      (2) Suggestions on handling the units responsible for the accident (4 companies)
      1. Xinpeng Company has poor management of the project department. The appointed project manager, technical director and safety management personnel didn’t come to their posts to perform their duties, but actually appointed Gao Champion and Yajun Gao without corresponding professional qualifications to manage the project department; Failing to establish and improve the safety production responsibility system, safety production rules and regulations and operating procedures; Not equipped with full-time safety production management personnel and technical personnel; The safety management of the project department is chaotic, and labor operators without special operation qualifications are organized for installation and construction; Failing to sign a labor contract with the labor service workers as required; Failing to compile legal and effective construction drawings; Failing to organize the construction according to the Special Construction Plan; Improper construction method, no temporary support tower column added; Before the construction and installation, the construction simulation calculation was not carried out, and during the construction and installation, the effective monitoring and control of the construction process was not carried out; Failing to organize safety training and education and safety technical disclosure for construction workers; The investigation of hidden dangers is a mere formality, and the construction personnel’s illegal operation has not been urged to rectify. The above acts violate Article 16 of the Labor Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC); Article 25 and Article 38, paragraph 1, of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety; Articles 14, 47 and 58 of the Building Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC); Article 21, Article 23, paragraph 1, Article 25, Article 27 and Article 36, paragraph 1 of the Regulations on the Administration of Work Safety in Construction Projects; The provisions in Articles 4.2 and 15.2 of Code for Construction of Steel Structure Engineering (GB50755-2012) are mainly responsible for the accident.According to Item 2 of Article 109 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Safety in Production and Item 1 of Article 15 of Provisions on Fine Punishment for Production Safety Accidents (for Trial Implementation), it is suggested that the company should be given an administrative penalty of 690,000 yuan, and the qualification issuing department should deal with its construction qualification in accordance with relevant regulations.
      2. Zhonghuan Company failed to supervise and manage the project supervision department and did not appoint the project director to perform his duties; The appointed director’s representative and supervisor have no corresponding qualification to engage in the supervision of construction projects; The on-site supervision work of the project supervision department was seriously dereliction of duty, and the construction unit was not urged to take effective measures to strengthen the on-site safety management, and the on-site inspection was ineffective. The construction unit did not organize the construction according to the special construction plan, and was not equipped with the project manager, technical director and safety management personnel as required, and failed to effectively supervise and urge the rectification. The above acts violate Articles 14 and 32 of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Construction Law and Article 14 of the Regulations on the Administration of Work Safety in Construction Projects, and they are responsible for the supervision of the accident. According to the provisions of Item 2 of Article 109 of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Work Safety and Item 1 of Article 15 of the Regulations on the Punishment of Fine for Work Safety Accidents (for Trial Implementation), it is suggested that the company be given an administrative penalty of 600,000 yuan, and at the same time.
      3. Zhongyun Company failed to manage the project management department, and appointed personnel without safety management qualification to manage the construction project. The project management department assisted Jianyuan Company in coordinating and managing the safety production work of contractors, and failed to establish and improve the safety production responsibility system and safety production rules and regulations; Failing to organize safety training and hidden danger investigation, and failing to observe and manage the safety problems existing in the contractor. The above acts violate the provisions of Article 4, Paragraph 2 of Article 24 and Paragraph 2 of Article 46 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety; Responsible for the management of accidents; According to Item 2 of Article 109 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety and Item 1 of Article 15 of the Provisions on Fine Punishment for Work Safety Accidents (for Trial Implementation), it is suggested that the company be given an administrative penalty of 550,000 yuan.
      4. Jianyuan Company has seriously failed to implement the main responsibility for safety production, and failed to establish and improve the responsibility system for safety production and safety production rules and regulations; Unified coordination and poor management of the contractor’s safety production work, failure to organize safety training and safety inspection according to regulations, and oversight of the safety problems existing in the contractor. The above acts violate the provisions of Article 4, Article 25 and Article 46, paragraph 2 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety, and they are responsible for the management of the accident. According to the provisions of Article 109, paragraph 2 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety and Article 15, paragraph 1 of the Regulations on Fine Punishment for Work Safety Accidents (for Trial Implementation), it is suggested that the company be given an administrative penalty of 550,000 yuan.
      (3) Other suggestions
      1. The Construction Bureau of the CMC failed to perform the duties of cooperating with the supervision and inspection seriously, and there are still some shortcomings in tracking and implementing the territorial management responsibilities. It is suggested to report within the whole flag.
      2. The territorial supervision responsibility of the people’s government of Otog Banner is not in place, so it is suggested to make a written inspection to the Municipal People’s government.
      VI. Preventive Measures and Suggestions
      (A) to enhance the awareness of the red line of production safety, and strictly implement the responsibility for production safety.
      All flag areas, relevant departments and enterprises should be guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, further firmly establish the red line consciousness that development must not be at the expense of safety, conscientiously implement the Provisions on the Responsibility System for Safety in Production of Local Party and Government Leading Cadres, adhere to the principle that the party and government should share responsibility, share responsibility for one post and two responsibilities, make concerted efforts to manage their duties, and pursue responsibility for dereliction of duty, and insist that safety must be managed in industry, business, production and operation, and the main body of enterprise safety production.
      (two) to strengthen the safety supervision of construction projects of industrial, mining and commercial enterprises.
      The examination and approval departments of construction projects of industrial, mining and commercial enterprises should strictly permit projects and strictly control access in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations. All relevant departments should establish and improve safety supervision rules and regulations in accordance with the division of responsibilities, implement supervision responsibilities, strengthen safety supervision of construction projects of industrial, mining and commercial enterprises, and focus on supervision and inspection of qualification management, project management, engineering subcontracting, construction scheme, construction supervision, construction drawing review, construction safety management, safety training and education for construction personnel, certificates for special operations personnel, construction emergency plans and emergency drills, etc., and order enterprises to rectify hidden problems in time. Seriously investigate and punish according to the law and regulations. If the safety cannot be guaranteed before or during the elimination of major hidden dangers, it shall be ordered to stop work, and the construction shall be resumed only after passing the acceptance. It is strictly forbidden to organize the construction in a timely manner.
      (3) Strengthen the safety management of construction projects and the investigation and management of hidden dangers.
      1. The construction unit. In strict accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, engineering supervision units with corresponding qualification levels shall be entrusted to supervise construction projects. Construction drawings and design documents shall not be used without passing the examination, and construction projects shall not be contracted out to units or individuals that do not have the conditions for safe production or corresponding qualifications. Special safety production management agreements shall be signed with contractors, or their respective safety management responsibilities shall be stipulated in the contract. The safety production work of contractors shall be unified, coordinated and managed, checked regularly, and timely urged to rectify when problems are found.
      2. Construction unit. It is necessary to strictly implement the main responsibility of production safety, and shall not organize construction in violation of regulations. The stationed project manager shall obtain corresponding qualifications and post qualification certificates in accordance with the regulations, and the main management personnel such as project safety officers, builders, technicians and materials engineers shall fulfill their duties and shall not leave their posts without leave. The construction scheme for the sub-projects with greater risks shall be formulated in strict accordance with the Measures for Safety Management of Sub-projects with Greater Risks, and effective safety management shall be implemented. It is necessary to strengthen training and education to improve the safety risk awareness and self-protection ability of employees. Strictly regulate the management of the labor service operation team, and shall not be managed by the package.
      3. Supervision unit. It is necessary to carry out supervision business according to law, strictly perform supervision duties, and equip personnel who meet the relevant professional supervision qualifications. If there are illegal activities in the supervised projects, supervision measures should be taken according to law. It is necessary to strengthen the safety supervision and inspection on the construction site, find problems and put forward rectification opinions in time.
      
                                                                                                                                                    Ordos Municipal People’s Government "6 8" Accident Investigation Team     
                                                                                                                                                           August 1, 2019 

    In the west, promoting large-scale development with great opening-up

      On the afternoon of April 23, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over a symposium on promoting the development of the western region in the new era in Chongqing and delivered an important speech. He stressed that it is necessary to persist in promoting large-scale development through large-scale opening up and improve the level of opening up to the outside world in the western region.

      The CPC Central Committee has made arrangements for promoting the development of the western region in the new era to form a new pattern. In the past five years, the western region has gradually formed an open pattern of linkage between the land and the sea and mutual assistance between the east and the west by continuously improving the level of opening up to the outside world and breaking through the previous geographical disadvantages.

      Promote the construction of new land and sea passages in the west and create a new situation of opening up.

      On the morning of March 30th, a train carrying 62 TEUs left the Guotie Freight Yard of Chongqing Fuling Longtougang Special Railway Line. The local products carried by Banlie were transferred to sea via Qinzhou Port Station in Guangxi, and finally shipped to 11 countries including Singapore, Italy and Mexico. This is the first western land-sea new passage train from the freight yard.

      Connecting land and sea, running through things. The construction of a new land and sea corridor in the western region will be accelerated, so that the western region can completely break the embarrassing situation of "going far away from the near" and "exporting goods from the west to the east". Provinces that are not along the border or near the sea can still open up.

    On April 21, 2022, the first western land and sea new passage China-Laos Railway (Dunhuang, Gansu — Vientiane — Bangkok) The international freight train departs from Dunhuang, Gansu. Photo courtesy of Lanzhou Customs

     On April 21, 2022, the first western land and sea new passage China-Laos Railway (Dunhuang, Gansu — Vientiane — Bangkok) The international freight train departs from Dunhuang, Gansu. Photo courtesy of Lanzhou Customs

      In July, 2022, with the China-Laos Railway class in Dunhuang and Dunhuang — Qinzhou Port — Asbestos products in Dunhuang, Gansu Province have gone abroad with the launch of the asbestos train in the new land-sea passage in western Indonesia. After that, the export scale of Dunhuang characteristic agricultural products continued to expand, with red dates, raisins and red (black) medlar exported to more than 20 countries and regions.

      Products are transported to the world by the construction of the new land and sea corridor in the west, but at the same time, cross-border logistics enterprises are faced with the problems of "focusing on going back" and high logistics costs. How to solve it?

      At the end of May, 2023, Ningxia organized relevant cross-border logistics enterprises to go to Thailand and Vietnam to hold discussions and exchanges with local international supply chain target enterprises. This forum made Ningxia Xinhua Logistics Co., Ltd. gain a lot. Yan Xinhua, chairman of the company, said: "By signing cooperation agreements with relevant enterprises, we have realized the sharing of 18 yards in Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam and other countries to jointly build ‘ Trade+Logistics+Distribution ’ New land and sea passage in the west. After we sold Ningxia’s products to Southeast Asian countries, we shipped Southeast Asian products back to Ningxia on our return trip, and realized the sea container ‘ Go back ’ Two-way transportation. "

      Up to now, Ningxia has set up 158 overseas investment enterprises in 36 countries and regions, with foreign direct investment of 4.615 billion US dollars.

      The new land and sea passage in the west is smooth at home and abroad, and it is inseparable from the continuous improvement of infrastructure such as railways.

      On December 21st, 2023, the newly-built section from Xuyong to Bijie of Longhua-Huanghua Railway was officially put into operation, which opened the middle bottleneck of the western railway of the new land-sea passage in the west and opened another passage from Chengdu to Chongqing to Guizhou.

      Based on the completion of this railway line, on January 12, 2024, Luzhou Port opened the first shuttle bus of the new land-sea channel in western Sichuan. Glauber’s salt from Leshan, glass fiber from Neijiang and chemical products from Luzhou have passed through Luzhou Xuyong — Bijie, Guizhou and Guiyang — Liuzhou, Guangxi finally arrived in Qinzhou, Guangxi, and was exported to Malaysia, Vietnam, Bangladesh and other countries by sea.

      Nowadays, the new land and sea passage in the west, with Chongqing as the operation center and the western provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities as the key nodes, uses railway, sea transportation, highway and other modes of transportation to cross the mountains and cross the sea, connect all localities, and create a new situation of opening up the west.

      Build a pilot free trade zone and expand high-level opening up.

    Horgos railway port. People's Daily Online Photo by Li Xinyang

      Horgos railway port. People’s Daily Online Photo by Li Xinyang

      On November 1, 2023, China established the first pilot free trade zone in the northwest border area — — China (Xinjiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone was unveiled. Seize the opportunity and take advantage of the situation. Only three months after the unveiling, the number of new enterprises in Xinjiang Pilot Free Trade Zone has reached more than 3,000.

      Not only new enterprises, but also local enterprises that have been rooted in Xinjiang for many years have taken advantage of the east wind to seize the opportunity and fight for the start.

      In 2023, the import and export trade volume of Horgos Jinyi International Trade (Group) Co., Ltd. exceeded 10.5 billion yuan, reaching a record high; In 2024, the company is prepared to further expand its business in Central Asia and European countries by combining the advantages of the Free Trade Zone. Yu Chengzhong, the general manager of the company, is full of confidence in the future. He said: "The General Secretary stressed the need to promote the high-quality development of the Pilot Free Trade Zone. As a foreign trade enterprise, we have more confidence in taking root in frontier affairs. "

    Vegetable planting base of smart agriculture demonstration park in Yangling demonstration zone. People's Daily reporter Wu Chao photo

      Vegetable planting base of smart agriculture demonstration park in Yangling demonstration zone. People’s Daily reporter Wu Chao photo

      Yangling district, which covers Yangling area of China (Shaanxi) Pilot Free Trade Zone and comprehensive bonded zone, has also made its own way in promoting the opening up of agriculture: eight agricultural science and technology demonstration parks have been built in Kazakhstan and other countries; 54 foreign aid training projects for SCO countries and developing countries; 115 varieties and technical equipment such as soil improvement and photovoltaic irrigation were transported to overseas parks for experimental demonstration … … From exchange training and demonstration to economic and trade capacity cooperation, in recent years, the "golden seeds" carrying the "Yangling gene" have taken root in the "Belt and Road" countries, bearing rich fruits of modern agricultural cooperation.

      Statistics show that in the past five years, China has laid out and built six pilot free trade zones in the western region. At present, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, an important node of the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor and an important gateway to the new land and sea channel in the western part of the country, is promoting the application for the construction of the Pilot Free Trade Zone.

      The Pilot Free Trade Zone, guided by high-level opening-up and centered on institutional innovation, has become an important platform to support the expansion of high-level opening-up in the western region.

      Upgrade interregional interaction and cooperation, and open up new space.

      From April 17 to 20, 11 well-known enterprises from Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area conducted an investigation tour on the integration of agriculture, culture and tourism in relevant border counties (cities) in Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

      In this trip, we will investigate the cooperation intention of a number of industrial integration projects such as complementary tea and light, research and study camps, packaging materials, etc., and promote the rational optimization of industrial layout and the cultivation of characteristic agricultural and cultural tourism industrial clusters in the counties (cities) along the Chongzuo border.

    The cooperation between Guangdong and Guangxi has effectively promoted the development of county economy in Guangxi. The picture shows workers working in the workshop of a new energy battery enterprise in Greater Bay Area, which settled in daxin county, Guangxi. People's Daily Online Fu Huazhou photo

     The cooperation between Guangdong and Guangxi has effectively promoted the development of county economy in Guangxi. The picture shows workers working in the workshop of a new energy battery enterprise in Greater Bay Area, which settled in daxin county, Guangxi. People’s Daily Online Fu Huazhou photo

      "We will conscientiously implement the spirit of the General Secretary’s speech at the symposium on promoting the development of the western region in the new era, give full play to the advantages of being stationed in the Bay Area, accurately dock Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area resources, and empower the construction of new land and sea passages in western Guangxi, the construction of industrial parks along the border, the construction of border economic cooperation zones, and the construction of China-ASEAN industrial cooperation zones." On April 24th, Li Jin, director of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Construction Comprehensive Service Center, said in an interview.

      Upgrading interregional interaction and cooperation and opening up new space will not only promote industrial innovation and development in developed areas, but also enhance its radiation drive to underdeveloped areas. At present, the story of active service docking regional major strategy and cross-regional "hand in hand" is being staged everywhere.

      Dongguan Mingyue Arts and Crafts Co., Ltd. is a handicraft development and sales enterprise, and its products are exported to overseas. In 2020, the company plans to build a new factory on the basis of the original factory in Guangdong. How to choose a site? Bijie City, Guizhou Province has been promoted to Dongguan many times, which made Wang Dongyang, the general manager of the company, dispel the idea of "building a factory without leaving Guangdong". In 2021, Bijie Mingyue Arts and Crafts Co., Ltd. landed. Today, the company’s annual output value is nearly 100 million yuan.

      Mingyue Company’s entry into Guizhou from Guangdong is a vivid practice of Guizhou’s active integration into Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. In recent years, Guizhou has explored cooperation modes such as "Greater Bay Area Headquarters+Guizhou Base", "Greater Bay Area R&D+Guizhou Manufacturing", "Greater Bay Area Enterprises+Guizhou Resources" and "Greater Bay Area Market+Guizhou Products", which provide momentum for the industrial integration and development of the two places.

      Guizhou has actively integrated into Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, while Yunnan has joined hands with Shanghai to build a Shanghai-Yunnan Port-adjacent Kunming Science and Technology City in Kunming Economic and Technological Development Zone (Kunming Area of Pilot Free Trade Zone). The Science and Technology City takes advantage of its proximity to the China-Laos Railway Freight Station and introduces the Yangtze River Delta industry in a linkage manner. At present, 49 enterprises have signed contracts.

      Qinghai, located in the plateau, also benefits from interregional interaction and cooperation. On March 29th this year, Qinghai held a promotion meeting on the development of green computing industry in Beijing, and eight cooperation projects in the field of green computing were signed on the spot.

      Linkage between the mainland and overseas, mutual aid between the East and the West, will show the increasingly vibrant, more open and confident western China to the world.

      Just in the past April 10th, 23 tons of Linzhi apples were exported to Nepal through Geelong Port in southwest Xizang, and the local fruits in Xizang were exported for the first time.

      In the west, with the continuous expansion of opening to all directions and all fields, such "first time" will become "countless times".

      (Gao Hongxia, Zhu Hong, Guo Ying, Peng Qian, Hu Hong, Fu Huazhou, Gao Xiang, Li Faxing, Long Zhangyu, Jia Ru, Zhao Jing, Fu Hao, Yang Rui, Li Long, Chen Xinhui, Wu Chao, Fu Lijuan, Kou Yanan, Yang Qihong, Li Haixia)

    Huang Wenxiu: Writing the Song of Youth in the New Era on the Front Line of Poverty Alleviation

      Huang Wenxiu, deputy section chief of the theoretical section of the Propaganda Department of Baise Municipal Committee of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is the first secretary of the Party organization in Baini Village, Xinhua Town, leye county. On June 16th, 2019, Huang Wenxiu was worried about the flood control work and the safety of the people in Baini Village. After visiting his father who had just finished surgery, he drove back to work overnight in heavy rain. On the way, he was killed in the line of duty, and he was only 30 years old. After Huang Wenxiu’s sacrifice, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader gave important instructions on her advanced deeds, emphasizing that Comrade Huang Wenxiu gave up his job opportunities in big cities after graduation, resolutely returned to his hometown, devoted himself to poverty alleviation, interpreted the initial mission of communist party people with beautiful youth, and wrote the song of youth in the new era. The vast number of cadres and young comrades in party member should follow the example of Comrade Huang Wenxiu, Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission, be brave and willing to contribute, and make new and greater contributions on the Long March in the new era. On July 1st, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee released Huang Wenxiu’s advanced deeds and posthumously awarded her the title of "model of the times".

      Feel the gratitude of the party and write your ideals and beliefs in action.

      Don’t forget to feel grateful to the party, and firmly believe in following the party. In 1989, Huang Wenxiu was born into a farmer’s family in Tianyang County, Baise City. Due to his parents’ poor health and poor family, he completed his studies with the help of the national aid policy. Huang Wenxiu’s father, Huang Zhongjie, said: "I once told her that without communist party, our family could not get rid of poverty and have today’s life. We must join the party." In 2008, Huang Wenxiu was admitted to Shanxi Changzhi College. Just after the military training, she actively applied for joining the party and submitted an application for joining the party. "Only by integrating personal pursuit into the party’s ideals will the ideals be more ambitious. I am eager to join the Communist Party of China (CPC). " "Without the government’s aid for poverty alleviation, it is impossible for me to come to college at home. I chose to study ideological and political major and choose to join the party organization, which is from the heart. " Her application is affectionate and firm, pious and persistent. In June, 2011, Huang Wenxiu, with excellent academic performance, joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) with honor.

      People who know Huang Wenxiu say that she is a very grateful person. At that time, with the help of the party and the government, she finished junior high school, high school and university step by step, walked out of the mountains and came to the capital, which increased her knowledge and broadened her horizons. Although she studied far away, she was determined to return to her hometown and build it. From her master’s thesis "The Development of Moral Education Resources in Guangxi Zhuang Traditional Culture — — It is not difficult to see that her heart has been thinking about her hometown and the mountains that raised her. Tus, people, the relationship of love. After graduating from Beijing Normal University with a master’s degree in 2016, Huang Wenxiu voluntarily gave up the job opportunities in big cities, resolutely joined the team in Selected Graduates, Guangxi, returned to her hometown where she was born and raised, and became an ordinary cadre in the old revolutionary base areas and ethnic areas. Some students asked her why she gave up the opportunity to work in a big city and returned to her poor hometown. She replied: "Many people don’t want to go back after going out of the countryside, but someone has to come back, and I am the one who wants to come back." Huang Shijing, a poor household in Baini Village, also asked her: "Everyone said that you graduated from Beijing as a graduate student. Why did you work in such a remote rural area?" Huang Wenxiu said: "This is the main battlefield for getting rid of poverty. Why don’t I come? Communist party is a party that seeks happiness for the masses. I am a party member. This is my mission. " Huang Wenxiu’s choice was well understood and supported by her father. In "At the release ceremony of "Model of the Times", he said: "The Party has trained Wen Xiu, and she has contributed to the cause of the Party. We are proud of her."

      There is faith in the heart and strength under the feet. Huang Wenxiu once said emotionally to his tutor when he graduated: "I come from a poor mountainous area in Guangxi. I want to go back and bring hope to more folks and do my bit to change the poverty and backwardness of my hometown." Huang Wenxiu walked out of the mountain and returned to it. He embarked on the front line of tackling poverty with full youthful blood, connected his personal value with the cause of the Party, with the needs of the motherland and the people, set foot on the earth, cherished the motherland, took root in youth, devoted himself to the countryside, interpreted sincerity with actions, and made an admirable answer to the times with a short and wonderful life.

      Keep your original heart and take the responsibility to take the new long March.

      A generation has a long March, and a generation has the responsibility of a generation. Huang Wenxiu wrote in the article "Poverty Alleviation, From Novice to Familiar Road": "On the day when I lived in the village for one year, the mileage of my dashboard just increased by 25,000 kilometers. I simply sent a circle of friends: ‘ Long March in my heart, happy first anniversary in the village. ’” Twenty-five thousand kilometers, for Huang Wenxiu, has a different understanding. Huang Wenxiu often encourages himself and his teammates by saying, "The soldiers of the Long March are not afraid of death, how can this difficulty limit me to move on?" He does not bow to poverty or give in to difficulties, and leads the masses to overcome difficulties on the road to poverty with firm determination and tenacious perseverance. This is the initial intention of Huang Wenxiu’s practice.

      Huang Wenxiu is a girl who loves beauty and laughs. After graduating from graduate school, she gave up her job opportunities in big cities and resolutely returned to her hometown. She devoted herself to poverty alleviation, interpreted the initial mission of communist party people with her beautiful youth, and wrote the song of youth in the new era. Yan Weifeng/photo

      Baini Village is a deep poverty-stricken village, with many rocky mountains, steep mountain roads and weak infrastructure. Eleven natural villages in the village are scattered in the depths of the mountains, some of which are more than 10 kilometers away from the village Committee, and the farthest is 13 kilometers. "At the beginning, the organization considered that it was inconvenient for a girl to go to a remote village to carry out work, but Huang Wenxiu took the initiative to take responsibility and was particularly determined." The comrades of the Organization Department of Baise Municipal Committee said. When I first arrived in the village, some people thought that Huang Wenxiu had come to "gild" and could not really help the poor, so they could not help but feel resentful towards her. Huang Bangxuan, a poor household, took his anger out on Huang Wenxiu because he failed to pass the application for subsistence allowance, and refused to open the door for Huang Wenxiu, who came to work. However, she was not discouraged at all. She did Huang Bangxuan’s ideological work again and again through various channels, not only explaining the poverty alleviation policies clearly, but also constantly encouraging him to get rid of poverty gloriously at an early date through his own efforts. In the end, the truth made sense, the mood was smooth, and Huang Bangxuan also had a smile on his face. Huang Wenxiu also won him a 7,000 yuan industrial award, and Huang Bangxuan’s family successfully got rid of poverty by planting fruits.

      In order to better open up the situation, Huang Wenxiu actively asked the old branch secretary in the village for advice on the "know-how" of his work. After that, she went to the people’s home and stopped asking questions with a notebook. Instead, she took off her coat to help them sweep the yard, do farm work, plant camellia, pick fruits, and chat at home while working. During her break, she used the private car bought by the loan as a work car, and spent two months visiting 195 poor households in the village, drawing a "distribution map of poor households" in Baini Village, marking out the address, family situation and poverty-causing reasons of each household in detail. The villagers gradually discovered that the new young female secretary not only learned the local dialect, but also took the initiative to work and chat with everyone, without the slightest femininity, and soon they all fell in love with her and regarded her as belonging to the family. "You are really difficult, girl ‘ Entanglement ’ Very good. " Huang Wenxiu won the trust of the people and the support of the masses with his practical actions of keeping his original heart and undertaking his mission.

      If you want to get rich, build roads first. There are five villages in Baini Village with traffic difficulties. Although gravel roads were opened many years ago, the roads have been damaged by years of rain, and even motorcycles can’t pass through steep sections in rainy season, which seriously affects people’s travel and restricts industrial development. Huang Wenxiu was anxious in her eyes. She stayed up late with the team of the village’s "two committees" to make plans and take countermeasures, applied to the relevant departments in time, actively raised funds to harden the 1.5-kilometer Tongtun Road, installed 47 street lamps and built four reservoirs, which gradually improved the production and living conditions of Baini Village. In today’s Baini village, the roads are better, the street lamps are brighter, there are more reservoirs, the village is more beautiful, and more people are getting rid of poverty and getting rich.

      "Relying on mountains to eat mountains, relying on water to eat water." Huang Wenxiu led the village cadres and the masses to study and tap the resource advantages of Baini Village, learn from experience and find ways, vigorously develop characteristic planting industries such as Chinese fir, star anise, sugar orange and loquat, and do everything possible to broaden the channels for the masses to increase their income. The planting area of Cunninghamia lanceolata in the whole village has grown from more than 8,000 mu to more than 20,000 mu, star anise from more than 600 mu to more than 1,800 mu, and sugar orange from more than 1,000 mu to 2,000 mu. Sugar orange alone sold more than 40,000 kilograms in 2018, with a sales volume of 220,000 yuan. At the same time, she contacted the teachers and students of her alma mater to carry out teaching in the village, and ran in various ways to prepare for the kindergarten in Baini Village; We will carry out activities such as appraising civilized families, chanting village rules and regulations, enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the masses, and stimulate their endogenous motivation to get rid of poverty. Under the leadership of Huang Wenxiu, the first secretary, Baini Village, through hard work, reduced the incidence of poverty from 22.88% to 2.71%, lifted 418 people from 88 households out of poverty smoothly, increased the collective economic income of the village by 63,800 yuan, and won the honorary title of Hongqi Village, a "rural civilization" in Baise City in 2018. The little progress made by Baini Village and the poor households in the village embodies her hard work and shines with her dedication.

      It seems to be the most extraordinary, but it is easy but hard to achieve. Huang Wenxiu stuck to his original intention, worked hard, lifted the people’s happiness above his head, shouldered the burden of poverty alleviation with his weak shoulders, created extraordinary achievements in his ordinary post, and wrote communist party people’s responsibility for the times.

      Giving youth, the younger children have big feelings in their hearts.

      Sunny, cheerful, positive, and fond of laughing, he is always permeated with a warm sunshine appeal, which is the impression that Huang Wenxiu left to his relatives, friends and colleagues. Who would have thought that behind Huang Wenxiu is a family whose parents have been suffering from diseases for many years and are still in the period of poverty alleviation and consolidation. Even if the economic conditions are difficult, Huang Wenxiu still refuses the subsidies given by the school during her school days. After joining the work, she often gives her own salary to offer condolences to the elderly and left-behind children in the village. Her father had two major operations in a row, but she didn’t make any demands on the organization, and even politely declined the fund-raising activities organized by her colleagues spontaneously.

      Huang Wenxiu led the village cadres and the masses to tap the resource advantages of Baini Village, learn from experience and find ways to develop characteristic planting industries such as Chinese fir, star anise, sugar orange and loquat, and broaden the channels for the masses to increase their income. The picture shows Huang Wenxiu helping villagers to carry a bumper harvest in sugar orange. Photo courtesy of the Propaganda Department of Bose Municipal Committee

      For parents, Huang Wenxiu is a warm and intimate little cotton-padded jacket, and a good boy who respects his parents. During his postgraduate study in Beijing, Huang Wenxiu worked part-time and saved money, fulfilling his father’s wish to visit Tiananmen Square. She also bought a silver bracelet for her mother with the accumulated pocket money, engraved with the message "My daughter loves you". "Huang Wenxiu’s work in the village is too busy to be filial. When she talked to me about her family recently, she was usually happy, and she couldn’t help crying at this time." Good friend Cheng Ming said. After Huang Wenxiu’s sacrifice, leaders and colleagues went to her home for the first time, and saw the "sofa" made of waste tires and wooden boards at home, especially her "boudoir" with only one bed and a mosquito net. Everyone was red-eyed when they thought of her who was always smiling and full of energy at work.

      Huang Wenxiu has love in his heart and loves beauty. When she was studying in Beijing, she always dressed herself up as beautifully as possible, but when she became the first secretary in the village and devoted herself to poverty alleviation, she quietly "hid" her love for beauty and deeply "hid" her affection for children. She put away her beautiful skirt, put on sportswear, and hurried between villages in Shan Ye, with a strong local flavor. The girl who loves to laugh doesn’t even have time to think about her marriage. Leaders and colleagues have cared about her many times, and enthusiastic people want to introduce her to her. Her answer is: "When the villagers in Baini Village are out of poverty, I will definitely love them once and let them be witnesses." In the residence of Baini Village, everyone saw five pairs of shoes in her room: two pairs of sports shoes, two pairs of water shoes and a pair of sandals and slippers. The fishtail skirt that she has been longing for for for a long time has not yet taken off the tag and has been quietly placed at the bottom of the wardrobe. "The foundation of the world is in the country, the foundation of the country is at home, and the foundation of the family is in the body." Home is the smallest country, and there are thousands of countries. Huang Wenxiu integrated the "ego" into the "ego" and strived for "no ego", demonstrating the great feelings of communist party people with selfless dedication.

      Struggle is the brightest background of youth, and dedication is the most beautiful gesture of youth. What could be more generous than dedicating youth? ! Huang Wenxiu dedicated his brilliant youth to the people, his precious life to the cause of poverty alleviation, and provided the best footnotes for the youth with great love with his words and deeds.

      For the people, show the great love of the world with life.

      Willing to bend down is a high political position; Doing practical things for the masses means doing great things for the party and the country. During his work in the Propaganda Department of Baise Municipal Committee, Huang Wenxiu has always been outstanding in comprehensive performance. In order to exercise practical experience at the grassroots level, she was arranged to be the deputy secretary of the Party Committee in Naman Town, Tianyang County. In March 2018, she volunteered to be the first secretary of the Party organization in Baini Village to display her knowledge and build her hometown on the stage of poverty alleviation. Only by taking root in the soil can we understand the people. "The road to poverty alleviation is only to advance without retreat, and as long as it is determined, there is no turning back." "Let those who have helped the poor be as proud as those who fought in the war years." Adhering to such feelings of serving the people, Huang Wenxiu moved almost all his "possessions" in the city to a house less than 10 square meters in the village, regarded himself as a member of the village, treated the masses as relatives, and took the initiative to integrate into the big family of Baini Village. Huang Wenxiu not only cares about the masses, but also proposes to the teachers of the Employment Guidance Center of Beijing Normal University to go back to his alma mater to tell the story of Selected Graduates, so as to mobilize more junior students to join the Selected Graduates team. In the second year after graduation, she returned to her alma mater as a member of the propaganda group of the Organization Department of the Party Committee of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and encouraged her students to go to the grassroots level and practice in the front line.

      How much soil is under your feet, how much truth is precipitated in your heart. The husband of poor household Huangmei Line died of illness, and the family’s economic situation was very bad. Huang Wenxiu helped her family to apply for a loan of 50,000 yuan, set up a small agricultural product processing factory and opened a canteen, and now her monthly income exceeds 2,000 yuan. "She has helped our family so much and has never eaten a meal in our family." Huang Meixian said. Now, she saves Wen Xiu’s photos and videos to her mobile phone, and takes them out when she misses her. "Huang Wenxiu is really dedicated to help me, more than my daughter! Last year, she ran to my home for 12 times, asking questions every time, and taught me to plant 20 acres of camellia oleifera to help me apply for pension subsidies and reimburse hospitalization expenses. " Wei Naiqing, another poor household, said emotionally. Since the summer of 2019, there have been torrential rains all over Baise. Huang Wenxiu led the cadres and masses in the village to inspect the disaster situation, organize and summarize the disaster situation, and help to express condolences to the affected people. On June 16, she went home to visit her father who had just finished the second liver cancer operation at the weekend. Seeing the sudden change of weather, she was worried about the disaster in the village and was anxious to return to Baini Village. The father in the hospital bed is very worried: "The weather forecast says there will be heavy rain at night, so it is not safe to drive back to the village now. Why don’t you come back tomorrow morning?" "It is precisely because of the rainstorm that I have to go back. I am afraid that the village will be affected. I have to go soon." In the face of his father’s detention, Huang Wenxiu told him to "take medicine on time".Then set off for the village. Unexpectedly, this became Huang Wenxiu’s last words to his father. On the way back, she was in danger but worried about the masses, urging village cadres to pay attention to key villages over and over again and organizing the masses to do disaster prevention and relief. Her words of concern have not yet fallen, but she has been swallowed up by ruthless mountain torrents, and her young life will always be fixed at the age of 30 … … From her, we see a pure heart that serves the people wholeheartedly, and a heroine who cares for everyone at home.

      After Huang Wenxiu became the first secretary of the village, he stayed up late with the team of the village "two committees" to make plans and take countermeasures, actively raised funds to harden Tongtun Road, installed street lamps and built reservoirs, which gradually improved the production and living conditions of Baini Village. The picture shows the recent appearance of Baini Village. Photo courtesy of the Propaganda Department of Bose Municipal Committee

      The foundation of the party lies in the people, the blood of the party lies in the people and the strength of the party lies in the people. Huang Wenxiu "measured people’s feelings with his footsteps", always kept the people warm and cold in his heart, wanted to be together with the masses, worked hard together, helped the people with sincerity, exchanged his "hard work index" for the people’s "happiness index", and deeply impressed the word of mouth on the hearts of the people. "The heart is the fish of the masses, and the roots are broken from the trees of the masses." Since the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in 1998, it is the generations of communist party people like Huang Wenxiu who have always cared for the people and struggled selflessly. Only then can our Party win the support and love of the people and lead them to create great achievements that will shine in history.

      In his speech commemorating the 100th anniversary of the May 4th Movement, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Today, young people in China in the new era are in the best period of the development of the Chinese nation, facing not only the rare life opportunity of making contributions, but also the ‘ The sky will descend to the people of Sri Lanka ’ The mission of the times. " He called on the vast number of young people to cherish this era, shoulder the mission of the times, experience in taking responsibility, grow up in due diligence, let youth bloom in the vast world of reform and opening up in the new era, and let life show the heroic spirit of bravely running in the pursuit of realizing the Chinese dream. With a short and full life, Huang Wenxiu wrote the life meaning of young people in the new era and the initial mission of communist party people, running the most beautiful heroic spirit. Walking on the great journey of the new era, we need thousands of outstanding young people like Huang Wenxiu in Qian Qian to inject inexhaustible power into the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and gather together the majestic power of building a better life and rejuvenating the dream together.

    Follow the General Secretary to See the Yangtze River Echo of China’s "Land of Rules"

      The Yangtze finless porpoise is home!On April 25th, four finless porpoises from Swan Island White Dolphin National Nature Reserve in Shishou, Hubei Province were released in two Yangtze River sections, Swan Island in Shishou and Xinluo in Honghu.This is the first time that the ex situ conservation group of Yangtze finless porpoise has been released into the Yangtze River.

      The finless porpoise is regarded as the "barometer" and "smiling angel" of the Yangtze River ecology. With the in-depth implementation of the great protection of the Yangtze River, the finless porpoise has settled down in the Hubei section of the Yangtze River for a long time, and the ecological picture of "the finless porpoise blows the waves, and the sand birds get fish leisure" can be seen almost all year round.

      To promote the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, we must consider the long-term interests of the Chinese nation, put the restoration of the ecological environment of the Yangtze River in an overwhelming position, work together for great protection, not for great development, and explore a new path of ecological priority and green development.

      — — On April 26, 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader held a speech at the "Symposium on Further Promoting the Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt" in Wuhan

      Five years ago, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader "laid down rules" for the great protection of the Yangtze River in Hubei.Nowadays, the ecological changes of the Yangtze River can be seen at a glance: the finless porpoise.changeMany, chemical plantschangeNew, wharfchangeBeautiful, coastlinechangeGreen, green industrychangeStronger … … The general secretary’s earnest entrustment has always been accompanied by the pulse of Hubei’s ecological green development, echoing in the Yangtze River.

      Green butterfly

      Crack the chemical industry around the river

      I emphasize that the construction of the Yangtze River Economic Belt should be protected and not developed. I don’t mean that it should not be developed. Instead, I should first set a rule to give priority to the ecological restoration of the Yangtze River, protect the mother river of the Chinese nation and not engage in destructive development.

      — — On April 24, 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during an inspection tour of Xingfa Group in Yichang City

      Walking along the banks of the Yangtze River in Yichang is like stepping into a city park. A few years ago, it was a production workshop, but now it is a green landscape belt of Xingfa Group, with a coastline of nearly 1000 meters and an area of more than 800 mu.

      In the Yichang New Materials Industrial Park of Xingfa Group, on a circular landmark cast by copper on the riverside, several significant figures of "April 24, 2018" record the beginning of a major transformation. Here, it is the "land of rules" for the great protection of the Yangtze River by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader.

      "General Secretary ‘ Establish rules ’ After that, the enterprise developed more steadily. Compared with four years ago, the output value, profits and taxes created by Xingfa New Materials Industrial Park in 2022 have all doubled. The price of high-tech black phosphorus products developed can reach 5,000 yuan per gram, realizing the sale of products from tons to grams. "Li Guozhang, secretary of the Party Committee of Xingfa Group, said that Xingfa resolutely implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary and fully implemented the five major projects of "shutdown, transformation, relocation, pollution control and greening". Last year, the business performance reached a record high.

      There is a "break" and a "stand".Xingfa Group has cleared 950 meters of coastline for greening, closed all sewage outlets in the Yangtze River, and invested 1.2 billion yuan to build a sewage treatment and reuse device to prevent a drop of sewage from flowing into the Yangtze River. We are also committed to cultivating fine chemical production capacity by using the new space vacated.In the past few years, Xingfa Group has invested nearly 6 billion yuan to promote the green transformation and upgrading of enterprises.

      At present, the first phase of Xingfa Group’s annual output of 400,000 tons of silicone new materials is under construction, and silicone, known as "industrial vitamin", is an indispensable new polymer chemical material. After the project is put into production, the production capacity of Xingfa Group in silicone will jump to the top three in China and drive the production of thousands of industrial products downstream of the industrial chain.

      Xingfa’s transformation and development is a microcosm of Hubei’s solution to "chemical encircling the river".In 2018, chemical enterprises along the Yangtze River began to shut down and move on a large scale. In 2020, the operating income of chemical enterprises in the province fell to the bottom. By 2021, the data showed an inflection point. By 2022, this figure reached 686.3 billion yuan, an increase of 33.7% compared with 2018.

      Not only that, Hubei has also delineated the future chemical industry map — — Wuhan, Jingmen and Qianjiang will build the central petrochemical industrial base; Yichang and Jingmen to build a national phosphorus chemical industry cluster; Xiaogan and Qianjiang rely on salt chemical industry to develop circular economy, and through differentiated positioning, they drive the gathering of related enterprises to enhance the energy level of the whole industrial chain.

      At the same time, Hubei also listed a negative list of chemical industry development, drawing a red line from three aspects: project approval, environmental access and safety review. It is planned that by 2025, the operating income of the province’s chemical industry will reach 750 billion yuan, making it the first echelon of a strong petrochemical province in China.

      Turn aroundchange

      Old Wharf Changed into City Living Room

      Restoring the ecological environment of the Yangtze River is an arduous task entrusted to us by the new era and is also the ardent expectation of the people. We must leave a clean and beautiful Yangtze River for future generations!

      — — On April 25, 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized during the inspection of Jingzhou Port Terminal.

      On April 25, 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader arrived at Jingzhou Port Terminal by bus from Yichang. When he got off the bus, he said, "Jingzhou is beautiful and looks beautiful."

      The beauty of the Yangtze River lies in Jingjiang River. The change of water clearing and shore greening should start with a couple of "garbage pickers on the river". Since 2007, Sun Hongyan and his wife have bought a small boat, relying on the river to transport the garbage of passing ships and collect the freight for a living. The couple drive a boat every day to salvage and recycle the garbage on the river, transfer domestic garbage and sewage for passing ships, and protect the mother river with practical actions.

      As a participant and witness, Sun Hongyan was deeply touched. "There is less garbage on the river, and the illegal docks on the shore are also demolished and greened, and the river is much clearer!" Sun Hongyan said that the crew’s awareness of environmental protection is getting higher and higher, and many crew members take the initiative to contact them and consciously send garbage to their own ships for disposal.

      Today, Sun Hongyan’s ship equipment has been upgraded to the ship "Jing Changjing No.6", which is equipped with a crane and a sewage tank. After the ship is docked, the crane can be directly operated to lift the garbage bin on the ship to the shore, and the sewage can be directly pumped away by a pressure pump.Influenced by their parents, the two children also joined in and became a part of the Yangtze River Protection.

      In the past five years, the changes that Sun Hongyan and his wife have seen in Jingjiang section are not only that the river is clearer, but also that the two sides are more beautiful.

      On the shore less than one kilometer away from Jingzhou Port, there is a 3,000-year-old "ocean pier", which was once the birthplace of local commercial port culture. After long-term development, there are many docks and merchants here. However, due to the lack of management, the ocean terminal has gradually evolved into a huge shanty town, and some domestic sewage and industrial sewage are directly discharged into the Yangtze River, which has become a stubborn disease that threatens the ecology of the Yangtze River.

      In 2016, Jingzhou City started the transformation of "Ocean Wharf", and since 2018, it has been speeding up, investing more than 1.6 billion yuan to build the "Ocean Wharf" Wenchuang Garden. Including ecological restoration projects, landscape projects, walking trails, etc., it has created a host-guest shared city living room integrating eco-tourism, cultural display, leisure and entertainment.

      Behind the "Ocean Wharf" is the determination and action of Hubei Province to break the ecological ills along the Yangtze River. In the past five years, Hubei has banned more than 1,200 illegal docks along the Yangtze River trunk line, strengthened the management of sand mining prohibition in rivers, and basically eliminated the "three noes" sand mining boats. Hubei took the lead in implementing the five-level system of river and lake length and forest length, and vigorously promoted the "ten-year ban on fishing" in the Yangtze River. In the past, fishermen have now become fish protectors and forest cutters have become forest guards.

      Random responsechange

      Immigrant village duanshang environmental bowl

      Now washing clothes is also green and environmentally friendly. I am happy to see everyone living a good life!

      — — On April 24, 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said during an inspection tour in Xujiachong Village, Yichang.

      Xujiachong Village, Taipingxi Town, Yiling District, Yichang City, is adjacent to the Three Gorges Dam and overlooks the Yangtze River. More than 90% of the population in the village are immigrants, and it is known as "the first village in the dam head reservoir". The villagers said,The Yangtze River is our mother river. Protecting the Yangtze River means keeping your job.

      In Xujiachong Village Square, villagers still keep the tradition of washing clothes with wooden sticks. In the past, clothes were washed by the river, but now it is phosphorus-free washing powder, and the sewage is treated centrally, which not only takes care of the villagers’ living habits but also protects the environment.

      On April 24, 2018, the public convenience laundry pool in the village welcomed a distinguished guest. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Xujiachong Village to talk about changes and homeliness with the villagers, and he also picked up a wooden stick and tried to wash clothes with great interest.

      "At that time, the general secretary went to the convenience laundry pool next to the village square, took the mallet for laundry, leaned down and tried to beat the laundry like us." "The general secretary also wished us a better life." Xu Jiachong talked about the scene when the general secretary came here. Still fresh in my memory.

      In the past five years, we have kept in mind the entrustment of the General Secretary, strived to be ecological villagers and protected our green homes.The villagers guard the Yangtze River, and the Yangtze River gives back to the villagers.The magnificent Xiajiang style attracted a large number of tourists. The village opened a special homestay and ate an "eco-tourism meal". The villagers also consciously guarded the green mountains and rivers, sorted the garbage and selected non-phosphorus washing products to ensure that the clear water of a river flowed eastward.

      Xie Rong, secretary of the Party branch of Xujiachong Village, said that in 2022, the total economic income of the village was 125 million yuan, and the per capita disposable income of farmers was 28,480 yuan, an increase of nearly 20,000 yuan compared with 2018.

      Like Xujiachong village, in Hubei, more and more villages near the river have made use of their ecological advantages and the advantages of being adjacent to the river to create hot rural tourist attractions. A large number of demonstration sites for the integration of agriculture and tourism have emerged one after another, and many farmers have eaten "eco-tourism meals". The popularity of rural areas has gradually flourished and the days of villagers have become more prosperous.

      Instantlychange

      Traditional industries glow with new vitality.

      Enterprises are the main body and important force in the construction of ecological environment protection in the Yangtze River. It is necessary to strengthen corporate responsibility, speed up technological transformation, eliminate backward production capacity, develop cleaner production, and enhance the capacity of ecological environment protection construction of enterprises.

      — — On April 24, 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection in Hubei

      On the banks of the Yangtze River, the rules of ecological priority have been set, and the industry has also achieved scientific development, orderly development and high-quality development.

      Walking into the factory area of Hubei Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. of Baowu Group near the Yangtze River, there is a piece of full of green, but it is not obvious that this is a steel factory with a history of more than 60 years. Across the street is the tourist center, with the golden plaque of "AAA National Tourist Attraction" issued by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism on December 30, 2021.

      In the centralized control center of the factory operation, the real-time pictures and data of each production link of the factory are displayed on the big screen. The integration of 114 operating rooms scattered in the area of 5 square kilometers in the whole plant has not reduced the working procedures, but greatly improved the degree of informatization and automation, making intelligent steelmaking, digital steelmaking and automatic tapping of converter a reality and changing the stereotype of the traditional steel industry as "stupid and rough".

      Green steel mills and a river and clear water complement each other here, which is a microcosm of Hubei’s traditional industries to glow with "new vitality" and enhance "green content".With the continuous deepening of the development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Hubei, located in the "waist of the Yangtze River", has accelerated the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and stepped up the layout of strategic emerging industries.

      Guided by major projects, Hubei is actually planning to implement a number of good projects with higher "gold content", more "green content" and more "new content", and outline a beautiful blueprint for high-quality development.

      At the end of March this year, in the first quarter, the central government held a centralized start-up activity for major projects of enterprises in Hubei Province and enterprises in Hubei Province, and 53 major projects were started, with a total investment of 74 billion yuan. From the investment field, more than 90% are concentrated in strategic emerging industries, advanced manufacturing industries, modern service industries, infrastructure and other fields.  

      Due to the opportunitychange

      Keeping water safety by comprehensive management of river basins

      Accelerate the establishment of an important strategic fulcrum for the rise of the central region, strive to be at the forefront of the country in transforming the mode of economic development, and strive to write a new chapter in Hubei’s high-quality development.

      — — Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited Hubei five times, giving Hubei a mission.

      Hubei is the only province where the trunk line of the Yangtze River flows over 1,000 kilometers. It is an important water conservation area in the Yangtze River basin and an important ecological barrier for the country. It is a big ecological province and a province with thousands of lakes. It shoulders the heavy responsibility of ensuring that "one reservoir of clear water is sent to the north and one reservoir of Qing Jiang water flows to the east".

      These heavy signs tell the story of Hubei’s resource endowment, and also mark Hubei’s important position and mission in the major strategy of accelerating the construction of the country and building a new development pattern pioneer area.

      A few days ago, the Hubei Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government issued the Outline of Comprehensive Management and Overall Development Plan of Hubei Province, which requires overall development and safety. With the Yangtze River, Hanjiang River, Qingjiang River and their first-class tributaries as the skeleton, key wetland protection and restoration areas will be laid out, and the bottom line of water security, water environment security, food security and ecological security will be maintained by comprehensive management of river basins.

      This outline is the latest measure for Hubei to implement the development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

      The "River Basin Outline" gives Hubei the mission of accelerating the construction of an important strategic fulcrum for the rise of the central region, being at the forefront of the country in transforming the mode of economic development, and writing a new chapter in Hubei’s high-quality development in the new era. It is the action program for Hubei to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, and it is the overall design and strategic framework for the construction of pioneering areas.

      In order to speed up the pace of trying first, on April 18, Hubei held a series of press conferences on the spiritual interpretation of the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a New Development Pattern Pioneer Area in China". The reporter from Changjiang Cloud learned from the meeting that Hubei will resolutely stick to the bottom line of ecological security, and use 71 main indicators including 11 aspects such as comprehensive river basin management and green and low-carbon development as an important yardstick to measure the effectiveness of pioneering area construction.

      Flowing, rushing; The sound of entrustment is inspiring.

      Hubei is faithfully implementing the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, so that the "Song of the Yangtze River" in the new era can be written more vividly on the land of Jingchu.

      Producer: Wang Bin

      Chief producer: Cen Zhuo

      Producer: Hong Yan

      Editor: Kang Yaofang and Deng Guohui

      Coordinator: Luo Feng

      Copywriter: Zou Min

      Poster: Qiu Fanglei

    Dealing with tourism contract disputes by three departments to promote industry recovery

      People’s Daily Online, Beijing, August 2 (Bai Fan) With the gradual recovery of the tourism market, the issue of tourism contract disputes is also facing a new situation. A few days ago, the Supreme People’s Court, the Ministry of Justice and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism jointly issued the "Notice on Properly Handling Disputes over Epidemic-related Tourism Contracts" (hereinafter referred to as the "Notice"), which provides for establishing and improving a diversified solution and linkage mechanism to properly handle disputes over epidemic-related tourism contracts according to law. The "Notice" pointed out that the epidemic has led to an increase in tourism contract disputes. All parties should coordinate in handling disputes, give consideration to the protection of tourists’ rights and interests and the development of the tourism industry, actively guide tour operators and tourists to negotiate reconciliation, mutual understanding and mutual accommodation, share risks and tide over difficulties together, and encourage non-litigation to solve problems.

      Properly resolve contract disputes and promote the healthy development of the industry

      The Notice pointed out that the COVID-19 epidemic had a great impact on the tourism industry, which led to a sharp increase in the number of tourism contract disputes. After the introduction of the mechanism to deal with the contract disputes involving epidemic tourism, it has brought new solutions to new problems in the industry. A number of industry experts and practitioners told People’s Daily that the introduction of this mechanism has provided a better direction for the industry to handle disputes and protect the rights and interests of tourists, and has a more positive impact on the healthy development of the tourism industry.

      Fan Wenwen, a partner of Guangdong William. J Law Firm, said that the surge in tourism contract disputes affected by the epidemic has brought heavy pressure to tourism operators. This mechanism can help tourists and tourism operators to deal with disputes as soon as possible, minimize the losses caused by the epidemic and promote the recovery and development of tourism.

      Zhou Mingxi, founder of Jingjian think tank, also pointed out that tourism is a pillar industry of the country, among which there are a large number of practitioners, especially some tourist attractions, destinations, villages and towns, and tens of thousands of people rely on the tourism industry for their livelihood. "In fact, due to the epidemic, there are many cases where tourists can’t travel or travel is blocked. Many tourism companies have made full refunds. But now, the force majeure has become a normal epidemic prevention. How to set up a better solution mechanism under the new situation has become a concern within the tourism industry and consumers. "

      Multi-department collaborative processing and multi-dimensional construction of online litigation channels

      Under the normalization of epidemic prevention, the problems of tourism disputes are also different, and the situations involved are more complicated. In order to fully and effectively solve these problems, the Notice proposes that administrative organs and judicial organs should work together to deal with disputes over epidemic-related tourism contracts, and establish and improve a diversified settlement and linkage mechanism. The first point is to establish a diversified settlement mechanism for tourism contract disputes, each of which performs its own duties.

      In this regard, Zhang Si, a lawyer of Beijing Jingshi Law Firm, believes that this mechanism can improve the probability of successful mediation, reduce the proportion of unsuccessful mediation, reduce the cost of tourists’ complaints, reduce litigation and save judicial costs. "Ordinary people are happy when they travel, and travel agencies also hope to earn reasonable profits when they do business. Once a dispute arises, neither side wants to solve the problem through litigation, which is time-consuming and laborious. Through this mechanism, the efficiency of handling disputes can be improved, and the most important thing is that the results can be settled. After judicial confirmation, the mediation book has compulsory execution, which is conducive to truly solving the problem. "

      She further pointed out that China’s "Tourism Law" stipulates the way to deal with tourism disputes, and the people’s governments at or above the county level designate or set up a unified tourism complaint handling institution. The breach of contract between tourists and travel agencies during the performance of the Travel Contract can be handled through this agency. However, in the face of complicated complaints, unreasonable or excessive rights protection of tourists, and mutual prevarication among travel agencies, it is more difficult to deal with. "The establishment of a diversified solution and linkage mechanism has a good impact on the healthy development of the tourism industry, which can improve the importance attached by both parties to the contract to the performance of the tourism contract and respect each other’s contract spirit."

      In addition, in the specific handling process, the Notice requires the cultural and tourism departments, the judicial administrative departments and the people’s courts to balance the interests of all parties, taking into account the protection of tourists’ rights and interests and the development of the cultural tourism industry. "All departments should properly resolve contract disputes when handling them, and strive to let the vast majority of travel contract disputes related to the epidemic situation be resolved in a non-litigation manner to maintain a good order in the tourism market." In this regard, Zhou Mingxi said that in the past, when encountering force majeure factors, tourism companies would make a full refund. For example, at the beginning of the epidemic, many tourism companies promised a full refund. However, with the normalization of epidemic prevention, the role of force majeure has changed. Therefore, under the refund and coordination mechanism mentioned in this Notice, tourism enterprises can negotiate with consumers in different ways, such as changing routes, which can guarantee the benign operation of the industry to a certain extent.

      At the same time, in order to reduce the communication costs of all parties during the epidemic and provide more convenient litigation services, the people’s courts have opened up a green channel for litigation of tourism contract disputes. In addition, the "Notice" pointed out that places with conditions can also give full play to the role of the "Tourism Circuit Court" at the grassroots level and mediate tourism contract disputes in a timely manner. Make full use of the online litigation platform, carry out online mediation and online trial activities, and effectively use the "smart court" to solve the practical difficulties of the masses.

      Defining refund conditions and sharing epidemic prevention costs

      It is worth noting that the issue of refund, which has always attracted much attention, is also clearly reflected in the Notice. The "Notice" pointed out that it is necessary to properly handle the refund of fees after the termination of the contract. If the travel contract is terminated due to the epidemic situation or epidemic prevention and control measures, the tour operators and tourists should negotiate on the refund of travel expenses. If the two sides can’t reach an agreement through consultation, the tour operator shall refund the balance to the tourists after deducting the non-refundable fees that have been paid to the land agency or the performance assistant. At the same time, however, the Notice also explains the relevant fees paid, requiring tour operators to provide evidence that they have paid the relevant fees and cannot return them. Regarding this issue, Zhou Mingqi believes that the payment terms in each chain in the tourism industry are different, and how to define the "generated related expenses" is difficult and needs to be further refined.

      On the other hand, the Notice also mentioned that if the refund cannot be made under objective circumstances, it should be explained to the tourists in time and a written promise of the refund period should be issued. Zhang Si said that this point is still difficult in operation, and should be refined on specific issues. "Consumers can reach a refund agreement with travel agencies to refine related issues, such as agreeing on the amount, time or conditions of refund, and finally agreeing on the liability for breach of contract for overdue refund or non-refund. "Fan Wenwen also pointed out that in practice, there may be a problem that the refund period is too long. Therefore, in the process of dispute mediation, the parties should understand each other, fully negotiate the refund period, and guide the tour operators to refund the fees in time.

      In mid-July, the General Office of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued a notice on promoting tourism enterprises to expand their resumption of work, announced the resumption of inter-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities) group travel and "air ticket+hotel" business, and elaborated on the epidemic prevention work of travel in detail, requiring travel agencies to be equipped with various protective equipment. The Notice on Properly Handling Disputes Related to Epidemic Tourism Contracts issued this time stipulates that tourism operators should take corresponding measures to prevent the epidemic from affecting the personal safety of tourists, and the expenses thus incurred should be shared by tourism operators and tourists. The Notice also requires that if tourists are stranded due to epidemic situation or epidemic prevention and control measures, tourism operators should take corresponding reasonable resettlement measures, so the increased accommodation expenses shall be borne by tourists, and the increased return expenses shall be shared by tourism operators and tourists. Zhang Si believes that this is in accordance with the provisions of the fourth paragraph of Article 67 of the Tourism Law, causing tourists to stay, and travel agencies should take corresponding resettlement measures. "The law does not stipulate the proportion of sharing. I think sharing can be regarded as 50% for each. “

    Civilians’ e-sports god u! Intel Core i3

    I. Preface: The i3-9350K with super single-core performance is coming.

    Many students have asked this question before: "Why does my GTX 1080 only have more than 100 frames in LOL, while others’ GTX 1060 has more than 300 frames?"

    The reason for this problem is that some players pursue graphics cards too much and ignore the influence of CPU on the game frame rate.

    Games such as League of Legends, DOTA 2, world of tanks and Crossing the Line of Fire are different from large-scale 3A games. They don’t need very powerful graphics cards, but desperately need the powerful single-core performance of CPU.In a simple sentence: how strong your CPU single-core performance is, how high the frame rate of these games can run!

    Ok, back to our test protagonist Core i3-9350K today! The default acceleration frequency of this cost-effective God U can reach 4.6GHz, and it can be easily overclocked to 5.3GHz with a little hands-on ability, which means it can have the strongest single-core performance of mainstream processors at present!

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    This is the i3-9350K processor we received. Because we received the QS engineering sample version, it is slightly different in appearance from the retail version, and the specific model is not marked.

    In terms of parameter specifications, i3-9350K adopts quad-core and four-thread design, with 14nm process technology, basic frequency of 4.0GHz, maximum acceleration frequency of 4.6GHz, full-core frequency of 4.4GHz, and 8MB three-level cache.

    Of course, for DIY players, the biggest attraction of i3-9350K lies in its overclocking ability. We will do a detailed overclocking test later.This processor will have great surprises in overclocking potential, temperature and power consumption!

    PS: Spoiler here in advance: 9350K overclocked to 5.3GHz can be easily suppressed with only one hundred yuan air-cooled radiator.

    Second, overclocking and temperature test: 1.36V can be easily suppressed on a 5.3GHz hundred yuan radiator.

    The test platform is as follows:

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    1. Temperature test

    Use AIDA64 FPU program to test the baking machine, and match with player’s cool extreme MaterLiquid 240 water-cooled radiator. The silicone grease is Arctic MX-4, and the room temperature is 28 degrees.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    After running in silent frequency for 5 minutes, the core power consumption of AIDA64 FPU, i3-9350K is stable at 58W, the baking machine frequency is stable at 4.4GHz, and the baking machine temperature is only 64 degrees.

    2, overclocking test

    The overclocking ability of a processor depends on many factors, such as architecture, specifications, physique and so on. For the 9th generation Core, temperature is also an important factor that affects overclocking. i9-9900K can overclock to 5GHz, and i7-9700K without hyperthreading can overclock to 5.1GHz easily. What about the overclocking ability of i3-9350K with only half the core number of i7-9700K?

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    After debugging, the i3-9350K in our hand can stably reach the frequency of 5.3GHz at a voltage of 1.36V, and it has passed the test of AIDA64 FPU baking machine for 7 minutes.

    At the frequency of 5.3GHz, the core power consumption of i3-9350K is only 79 watts, and the temperature is 86 degrees.

    According to the power consumption of 79W baking machine, a hundred yuan radiator can be easily suppressed.The reason why the temperature can’t be lowered with 240 water cooling is that the silicone grease used in i3-9350K conducts heat, and the heat can’t be quickly discharged from the interior. At this time, changing the radiator will not have a good effect.

    The Ruilong 7 3800X/3700X processor is also in a similar situation. The Die area is too small to export heat quickly, and any radiator has no obvious cooling effect.

    3. Power consumption test

    The power consumption of standby and baking machine in silent frequency and overclocking environment was tested respectively. The power supply used is extremely cool V850 platinum brand power supply.

    The following data is the overall power consumption of the platform.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    The power consumption test is carried out in the nuclear display state.

    In the silent frequency state, the standby power consumption of the whole machine on the i3-9350K+MXH platform is only 27W, and the power consumption of the whole machine is only 98W when the baking machine is tested with AIDA64 FPU.

    Overclocking to 5.3GHz, standby power consumption reached 45W, which was 18 W higher than that of silent frequency. The power consumption of the whole roaster is 132W W.

    Third, the theoretical performance test: the strongest single-core performance

    1、CPU-Z v1.90

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    The score of i3-9350K overclocked to 5.3GHz in CPU-Z is 631, which is the highest single-core score we have ever seen in the test.

    The multithreading score is 2382.

     

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    Compared with the silent frequency, the single-thread score of 5.3GHz increased by 86 points, with an increase of 16%; The multi-thread score increased by 362 points, with an increase of 18%.

    2、wPrime v2.10

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    In the performance test of wPrime 32M single thread, it takes 25.4 seconds for 5.3GHz i3-9350K (about 28 seconds for 5GHz 9900K).

    In the performance test of wPrime 1024M multithreading, the 5.3GHz i3-9350K took 205 seconds.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    After overclocking, the time consumed by the i3-9350K single thread is reduced by 4.1 seconds, which is 16% faster.

    Multithreading takes 41.7 seconds less and is nearly 20% faster.

    3、FritzChess Benchmark 

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    The score of 5.3GHz i3-9350K chess is 16254.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    After overclocking, the i3-9350K is 2400 points more than the silent frequency, with an increase of 17%.

    4、CineBench R15

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    The single thread score of i3-9350K at 5.3GHz is 230cb, which is much higher than that of i9-9900K at 5GHz, and the score of the latter is 215cb.

    The score of multithreading is 875cb, which is already stronger than the flagship i7-7700K of silent seven-generation Core.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    In terms of single thread, the overclocked i3-9350K increased by 29 points, with an increase of 14.5%;

    Multithreading increased by 140 points, and the improvement rate exceeded 18%.

    5、CineBench R20

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    The score of i3-9350K single thread at 5.3GHz is 553cb;;

    The score of multithreading is 2101cb.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    Compared with silent frequency, the single-thread score of i3-9350K overclocked to 5.3GHz increased by 72 points, with an increase of 15%.

    Multithreading increased by 375 points, with an increase of more than 20%.

    6、3DMark

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    Overclocking to 5.3GHz.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    After overclocking, the score of i3-9350K is 1927 points higher than that of silent frequency, and the improvement range is close to 20%.

    Generally speaking, the single-thread performance of i3-9350K after overclocking to 5.3GHz has reached the highest level at present, which is about 15% higher than that of silent frequency. The performance of multithreading is improved by nearly 20% after overclocking.

    Fourth, the game performance test: achieve the highest frame rate of mainstream e-sports games.

    Our test platform uses the colorful Igame GeForce GTX 1660 Advanced OC6G graphics card. In order to minimize the impact of the graphics card on the test, we choose 1920*1080 resolution during the test, and choose "medium" image quality in mainstream single-machine masterpieces.

    1. Knife Tower moves itself.

    There is no test program for "Knife Tower Walking Chess", and the situation of each game is different, so it is impossible to accurately compare the performance of hardware with its frame rate. Here we just show you the performance of i3-9350K in this game.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    Different from Dota 2, Knife Tower Self-moving Chess is a game that consumes a lot of CPU. As can be seen from the above figure, the i3-9350K quad-core overclocked to 5.3GHz is fully occupied, and the CPU utilization rate is 100%, while the GPU utilization rate is only 42%.

    During the test, we tried all the image quality options from the lowest to the highest, and different image quality has little effect on the frame rate. This is a game that consumes a lot of CPU and not much GPU.

    Many students should have had such an experience. At the beginning of the game, the frame rate can reach 5,60FPS, but when it develops to 8 population wars, the frame rate will plummet to 10FPS. This is because the performance of CPU is too weak, and upgrading CPU is the simplest and most direct way to improve the frame rate of "Knife Tower Walking Chess".

    Here, the 5.3GHz i3-9350K can still show nearly 100 frames during the 8 population wars.

    2. League of Legends

    League of Legends also has no testing program, and a fair testing method is to compare the frame rate in the birthplace after the opening.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    The frame rate of i3-9350K at the time of silent frequency was 284FPS at the place of birth, and after overclocking to 5.3GHz, the frame rate increased to 334FPS.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    League of Legends is a typical game that eats CPU instead of graphics card. As can be seen from the above picture, even if the frame rate of the game reaches 282FPS at the highest quality, the utilization rate of GPU is only about 20%. Moreover, this game is not sensitive to multiple cores, and it can probably use 2~3 cores.

    If the frame rate of League of Legends exceeds 300FPS, you need to buy a high-frequency 4-core processor.

    3. world of tanks

    World of tanks is a classic war online game, and it can use up to four CPU cores.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    The score of i3-9350K processor overclocked to 5.3GHz is 49498, which translates to a frame rate of 298FPS.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    World of tanks also depends on the performance of GPU. When the frequency is muted, the frame rate of i3-9350K is 284FPS, and after overclocking to 5.3GHz, the frame rate reaches 298FPS, with an increase of only about 5%.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    Even with ordinary image quality, the GPU utilization rate of GTX 1660 is over 97%, while the CPU utilization rate is less than 80%. This is why the frame rate of the game has not changed much after overclocking (GPU has become the bottleneck of the system). This game wants high frame rate, which requires both high-performance CPU and high-performance graphics card.

    4. APEX hero

    "Apex Hero" does not provide a test program. In order to reduce the interference of variables during the test, we choose to test the frame number in the training ground and manually adjust it to medium quality during the test. We recorded the frame rate in the training ground and actual combat, so it has certain reference value.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    When the frequency is muted, the frame rate of i3-9350K is 138FPS. After overclocking to 5.3GHz, the frame rate is only increased by 3FPS. Even with medium image quality, GTX 1660 still achieves 100% GPU utilization.

    5, Jedi survival

    "Survival of the Jedi" is an online competitive game, which can rarely support 6 cores.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    In Survival of the Jedi, the frame rate of the silent i3-9350K is 130FPS, and the frame rate is only increased by 2FPS after overclocking to 5.3GHz.

    As a game that needs CPU very much, the main reason why the frame rate of the game hardly improves after overclocking to 5.3GHz is that the GPU is too weak.

    6. Assassin’s Creed: Origin

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    As can be seen from the above figure, the CPU score is 10ms, while the GTX 1660 score is 12ms, which means that even with "medium" image quality, the GPU still has a certain bottleneck, but this bottleneck is not very big.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    In Assassin’s Creed: Origin, the frame rate of silent frequency i3-9350K is 75FPS. After overclocking to 5.3GHz, the frame rate reaches 83FPS, which is 8 frames higher, and it still has certain effect.

    7. Tomb Raider: Shadow

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    As can be seen from the above figure, in Tomb Raider: Shadow, there is a huge bottleneck in GPU. The average rendering time of CPU is 7ms, but it is as high as 11.8ms for GPU. During the whole test, the frame rate generated by GPU per second is much lower than that rendered by CPU per second.

    Of course, when the test is about 80%, the rendering time of CPU exceeds that of GPU, that is to say, overclocking CPU can still bring a little bit of frame rate improvement.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    In Tomb Raider: Shadow, the frame rate of silent frequency i3-9350K is 81FPS. After overclocking to 5.3GHz, the frame rate reaches 83FPS, which is 2 frames higher.

    V. Summary: E-sports God U of civilians

    The overclocking ability of Core i3-9350K really brought us a lot of surprises. This i3-9350K in our hand can easily overclock to 5.3GHz and pass the AIDA64 FPU baking machine test!

    As far as single-core performance is concerned, the i3-9350K at 5.3GHz is the strongest among all the processors we have tested at present. The CPU-Z single thread score of 631, the CineBench R15 single thread of 230cb, and the wPrime 32M single thread only took 25 seconds to run, etc. all prove the power of 5.3GHz.

    The lack of hyper-threading function has some influence on the performance of multi-threading, but the ultra-high frequency can also make up for the lack of multi-core performance.I3-9350K overclocked to 5.3GHz is not inferior to i7-7700K with silent frequency in multithreading performance, and it is not inferior to the higher-order i5-9400.

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    Of course, overclocking ability is not the only surprise, and its performance in temperature and power consumption is also quite bright.

    The voltage of 1.36V may be unbearable for an 8-core processor, but it’s not a problem at all in a quad-core i3-9350K!

    When the 5.3GHz i3-9350K roasters, the power consumption of the processor core is less than 80W.This is much lower than the default TDP of many processors today, so it becomes relatively easy to control the temperature. Using a 100-yuan air-cooled radiator, the temperature of the baking machine can be suppressed to 86 degrees. In daily use,In most cases, the temperature can be controlled within 60 degrees.

    At present, Core i3-9350K has not been officially quoted in China, but his brother i3-9350KF has been put up for 979 yuan on the platform of JD.COM, which is a Ferrari for civilians! For e-sports players who pursue the ultimate cost performance, i3-9350K is a tempting choice.

    If you have certain hands-on overclocking ability, the i3-9350K overclocked to 5.3GHz has the frame rate performance of the top processor in competitive games such as Knife Tower, world of tanks and League of Legends. The same is true for similar games such as CS:GO and Crossing the Line of Fire.

    If you want to have a frame rate of 300FPS in League of Legends, and want to enjoy the fluency of nearly 100 frames in the fiercest battle of Knife Tower, and you don’t have enough budget, this i3-9350K is your dish!

    Civilians' e-sports god u! Intel Core i3-9350K evaluation: 5.3GHz is a breeze.

    Comprehensive reader’s comments, and then make some supplements:

    1. The requirements of the 5.3GHz 9350K radiator are very low, and a hundred yuan radiator is enough;

    2, 5.3GHz 9350K can provide the highest frame rate in mainstream e-sports games, but it doesn’t mean that it can’t play large stand-alone games. Its multi-core performance is equivalent to that of i5-9400F/i7-7700K, and when it is matched with RTX 2080Ti, the frame rate is not as good as 9900K in games like Tomb Raider: Shadow. But if you use a graphics card below RTX 2070, there won’t be much difference between the two;

    3. Demand for the motherboard: We have not measured this in detail, but the 9350K roaster only has 80W at 5.3GHz, which proves that it does not have too high demand for the motherboard, and the 9900K 5GHz roaster 260W needs to supply the top motherboard;

    4, 5.3GHz 9350K features overclocking and cost performance, suitable for e-sports players with insufficient budget.

    Brilliant Youth in Realizing China’s Dream —— The important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary during his inspection in China University of Political Science and Law aroused enthusiastic r

      Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 3rd 题:在实现中国梦中绽放青春光芒——最高领袖总书记在中国政法大学考察时的重要讲话引起热烈反响

      新华社记者胡浩、施雨岑、王思北

      “中国的未来属于青年,中华民族的未来也属于青年。”

      中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖5月3日在考察中国政法大学时发表的重要讲话,在广大青年和教育工作者中引起热烈反响。大家表示,要坚定理想信念,练就过硬本领,在激情奋斗中绽放青春光芒,在追寻中国梦的征程中放飞青春梦想。

      “当代青年要树立与这个时代主题同心同向的理想信念,勇于担当这个时代赋予的历史责任”

      中国政法大学民商经济法学院学生杨晓莉今天觉得无比幸福。当她发言时,坐在前排的最高领袖总书记转过身来,微笑着倾听她的故事。

      “很小的时候我们吃不上白米饭,还挖过野菜吃,后来慢慢有了不少变化,上学不仅不用交学费,还有伙食补助发牛奶,家乡修公路、建蔬菜大棚。从那 时起,我就立志,一定要给我的家乡带来更多新变化。”杨晓莉来自国家扶贫开发重点县云南维西傈僳族自治县。她认为,用自己的所学所得、所思所想,让家乡变 得更加美丽,这是当代青年担当与奉献的一个重要表现。

      胸怀理想、志存高远,勇立潮头、敢做先锋的青年人,是全面建成小康社会的生力军和突击队,是实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的青春注脚。

      15岁考上清华大学、23岁与同学共同创业的孙锦在博士毕业时曾经很纠结:是选择安逸稳定的工作,还是走上艰辛的创业之路?如今回首,他认定自 己作出了正确的选择。“正如习总书记所说,青年要树立与时代主题同心同向的理想信念。我们的价值,不是收入最大化或者名誉最大化,而是让自身的奋斗目标与 国家社会的需求相一致,与时代的要求相一致。”

      湖南省湘潭县石潭镇中心小学教师陈加贝是湖南第一师范学院毕业的首批六年制师范生。从电视上聆听了最高领袖总书记对青年的勉励,她拿出日记本,写 下这样的字句:“在这个被时间追着跑的时代,立德立言立行,坚持做一个温暖的老师,是对家乡的责任,对教育的责任,对自己的责任。学生通过我们看到更广阔 的世界,我通过他们看到了最值得坚持的自己。”

      "The vast number of young people are all a piece of jade, and they often use truth, goodness and beauty to carve themselves when necessary."

      People do not stand without virtue, and countries do not prosper without virtue. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said to the students: "The vast number of young people are all a piece of jade. When necessary, they often use truth, goodness and beauty to carve themselves, constantly cultivate noble conduct and simple emotions, and strive to become noble people."

      Natalie, a 2015 graduate student of School of Economics and Management of Chongqing University, was deeply touched by the earnest words of the General Secretary. "No ‘ De ’ Support, only with ‘ Only ’ Success is like a castle in the air, which is easily affected by the outside world and falls apart. Knowledge, in the hands of people with both ability and political integrity, is a sharp weapon to protect the country and defend the country; In the hands of unscrupulous people, it will only become a tool to satisfy one’s own selfish desires. " Natalie believes that in the new historical period, in order to shoulder the heavy responsibility entrusted by the times, young students must establish a correct moral outlook and achieve all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty.

      When discussing the experience of watching the film Jiao Yulu with students from China University of Political Science and Law, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said: "The spirit of Jiao Yulu spans time and space and will never go out of date. We should continue to carry forward it in light of the characteristics of the times."

      In this regard, Liu Lushen, who is engaged in financial work, has a deep understanding: "For young people, it is very important for Do not forget your initiative mind to find a correct course in life. Young people should be on the road of life ‘ Brilliant ’ , we must abandon utilitarianism and ‘ Exquisite egoism ’ Be a person who has contributed to the party, the people and the whole society. "

      Liu Lu said so and did the same. Although she is very busy at ordinary times, she is enthusiastic about public welfare and has become a volunteer to help the disabled.

      "The requirements put forward by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader for ideological and political work in colleges and universities have made me feel deeply responsible." Wang Xiangming, a professor at the School of Marxism of Renmin University of China, said: "As an ideological and political teacher in colleges and universities, we should guide the students to be firm believers, active communicators and model practitioners of socialist core values, and put their lofty aspirations into practical actions to gather together the majestic power to realize the Chinese dream."

      "Young people are in the stage of life accumulation and need to learn knowledge like a sponge."

      Cao Guoyong, secretary of the Party Committee of Beijing Jiaotong University, was deeply encouraged after listening to the important speech of the Supreme Leader: "The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward clear requirements and ardent expectations for talent training and the healthy growth of young people in colleges and universities. We must adhere to the core of improving the ability to cultivate talents, educate and guide young students to strengthen their ideals and beliefs, practice excellent skills, and forge the quality of will. "

      Dreams start with learning, and careers are achieved by skills.

      "The Supreme Leader General Secretary said that young people are in the stage of life accumulation and need to learn knowledge like a sponge. We should study our academic knowledge and lay a solid professional foundation. We should read more good books, learn from classics, think wisely, and broaden our horizons and increase our talents through campus activities and social practice. " Zhang Chengzhi, a senior student in the School of Humanities, Zhejiang University, said that only by studying hard and working tirelessly can you write a wonderful life, a successful career and a regretless youth.

      Once a dream is put into action, it will become sacred.

      Li Jiqiang, the 34-year-old president of Jinggang Court of Wangcheng District Court in Changsha City, Hunan Province, is trying to realize his dream with action — — Contribute to building a fair and just social environment.

      "The general secretary’s speech on building a high-quality rule of law work team is very important. As a grass-roots legal worker, I must persist in studying, constantly improve my legal literacy and professional level, handle every case well, and establish the law enforcement concept of being brave in accepting supervision and being open and transparent. Only in this way can we live up to the years, live up to the times, and let the beautiful youth bloom for realizing the magnificent Chinese dream. "