CCTV News:According to the official news of China Civil Aviation News, the reporter learned from the Civil Aviation Administration that in February, the recovery of Chinese airlines in the international aviation market accelerated, and the total turnover of international route transportation reached 3.46 billion tons kilometers, up 108.6% year-on-year, up 9.9% compared with the same period in 2019, exceeding the level of the same period before the epidemic for the first time, up 12.1 percentage points compared with January this year.

　　In terms of passenger transport, in February, a total of 4.892 million passengers were transported on international routes, recovering to 81.8% in the same period of 2019, and rising for three consecutive months. From the main markets, Chinese airlines are in China — The ASEAN route has the largest passenger traffic, with 1.94 million passengers completed, accounting for nearly 40%, returning to 77.5% in the same period of 2019; China — The passenger traffic on European routes was 692,000 passengers, an increase of 33.8% compared with the same period in 2019, with the highest degree of recovery; China — Passenger traffic on the North American route recovered to 19.4% in the same period of 2019; The passenger traffic between China and the countries along the "Belt and Road" was 3.2 million, accounting for 65.4%, recovering to 88.0% in the same period of 2019, which was 6.2 percentage points higher than the overall recovery level of international routes. From the perspective of major countries, Chinese airlines are in China — Thailand has the largest passenger transport scale, with 887,000 passengers completed, returning to 75% of the same period in 2019; China — Russia’s route has the highest degree of recovery, with 100,000 passengers completed, an increase of 89% over the same period in 2019. Since China tried out the unilateral visa-free policy for France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Spain and Malaysia, and implemented the mutual visa-free policy with Singapore, the passenger traffic of relevant countries has been accelerated.

　　In terms of freight transportation, in February, the international routes completed a total of 216,000 tons of cargo and mail transportation, an increase of 65.9% over the same period in 2019, and the recovery level of cargo and mail transportation reached a new high. China has performed well to major freight markets, among which China — The European route has the largest freight volume, with 92,000 tons, accounting for 42.3%, an increase of 91.6% over the same period in 2019; China — The freight volume of the North American route was 46,000 tons, exceeding the level of the same period in 2019 for three consecutive months; China — The freight volume of the ASEAN route increased by 97.1% compared with the same period in 2019. The cargo and mail transportation volume between China and countries along the "Belt and Road" was 66,000 tons, accounting for more than 30%, an increase of 143.8% compared with the same period in 2019, which was significantly higher than the overall recovery level of international routes by 77.9 percentage points.

　　The high-profile anti-routine comedy movie "Galaxy Writer" released a preview of "The Battle of Migrant Workers" today. A contest between dream and reality is about to start, and Party B’s workers blow the battle horn and declare war on Party A! The film focuses on the "youth crisis" of contemporary migrant workers and presents many social topics that young people care about with comedy.

　　The film is directed by Li Kuo and Ice Shan, written by Ice Shan, Li Kuo and Gao Qun, and starred by the comedian "Three Dogs" Song Muzi, He Wenjun and Li Fei. Now it has been officially announced that the national advance screening of "Workers Laugh First for Respect" will be launched on March 23-24 this weekend.

　　In the preview of "Battle of Migrant Workers" released by the movie "Galaxy Writer" today, a group of writers from Party B with different personalities formed the strongest (weak) Party B group on the surface, challenging Party A.. Some of them don’t listen to any amendments, some don’t refuse them, and some just like to play freely. They thought they had created an unprecedented and explosive movie script "Seven Seconds Man" and launched a Jedi counterattack on the second proposal day! "You Party A is nothing" and "This is my script, mine" and other crazy roars are not only a challenge to Party A’s authority, but also a defense of its own dignity. But is all this really the truth of this "super anti-routine comedy"? A "we are reckless" comeback made the tone of the film change.

　　The film "Galaxy Writer" is directed by Li Kuo and Ice Shan, written by Ice Shan, Li Kuo and Gao Qun, starring Song Muzi, He Wenjun and Li Fei, and starring Li Wenru, Song Xiaoliang, Zhang Haosen, Liu Moran and Qi. It will be released nationwide on March 30th.

　　What is vegetarian meat?

　　Or vegetable meat, that is, it is made by using vegetable protein raw materials, mainly soybean protein, wheat protein, pea protein, etc., and adding plant hemoglobin synthesized by yeast.

　　What is artificial meat?

　　Refers to vegetable protein meat and clean meat, also known as vegetarian meat and test-tube meat.

　　In fact, artificial meat has long been used. The well-known lunch meat, ham sausage, etc. are all filled with soybean protein and are all processed from soybean meal.

　　What is test tube meat?

　　Myoblasts or totipotent stem cells isolated from animals are cultured in nutrient solution to promote them to form muscle-like tissues, which are similar in appearance and taste to traditional meat.

　　Zhang Bo, a researcher at the Institute of Agricultural Products Processing of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that researchers in the United States and the Netherlands have made breakthroughs in the research of this product, which is called clean meat or test-tube meat.

　　Recently, the new word artificial meat has come into public view.

　　What exactly is artificial meat? Will the future go to the people’s table?

　　Why study artificial meat?

　　The main solution is not the food problem.

　　Many people in the industry said in an interview that artificial meat is only a convenient expression for the public to understand. Strictly speaking, the so-called artificial meat refers to vegetable protein meat and clean meat, and some are also called vegetarian meat and test-tube meat.

　　Among the top ten breakthrough technologies in the world in 2019 published by MIT Technology Review, the artificial meat burger was selected together with the new wave of nuclear energy and customized cancer vaccine.

　　"This confirms the technical breakthrough of replacing meat with plant raw materials." Xue Yan, secretary-general of China Botanical Food Industry Alliance, said that with the concern for the environment and the pursuit of their own health, people hope to replace animals with plant raw materials, which can not only meet the taste demand, but also reduce the impact of food industry on the natural ecological environment and reduce energy consumption.

　　Li Jian, an associate professor at the College of Food Science, Beijing Technology and Business University, believes that the rise of artificial meat is behind the changes in human eating and consumption patterns, and it is also a sign of the rise of the alternative food market. Consumers’ understanding and acceptance of artificial meat and the rationality of food prices will be the key to whether this technology can have a future market.

　　"Objectively speaking, at this stage, synthetic foods such as artificial meat mainly solve not food problems, but more cultural problems and social health needs." David Parry, CEO and director of American Indigo Agriculture, said.

　　What does artificial meat taste like now?

　　It is still difficult to simulate the taste of real meat.

　　The reporter searched artificial meat in China HowNet and found many academic articles. Among them, the article "Commercialization Technology of Artificial Meat Mass Production" points out that the market acceptance of related products is still very low, and the fundamental reason is that artificial meat products can not realistically simulate the quality of real meat at this stage. In order to produce artificial meat products that meet the needs of the public, it is necessary to carry out a series of commercial processing and reshaping treatment of artificial meat products. For the color problem of meat, the biosynthesis of heme and hemoglobin from different sources is being studied at home and abroad, but it has not yet reached the conditions for mass production.

　　Many researchers believe that it is difficult to simulate the taste of real meat at present. "We can make beef patties with vegetable protein, but it is difficult to make steaks, braised pork and braised ribs. How to simulate the taste of real meat is one of the key points of current scientific research. " Kai Zhong, deputy director of Kexin Food and Nutrition Information Exchange Center, said.

　　Zhang Bo believes that "the nutritional components of plant protein and animal protein are different, and how to extract nutrients to ensure the nutritional components of artificial meat is also the focus of current research and development."

　　Is there any artificial meat in the market?

　　Immature products are more like commercial gimmicks

　　In the future, will artificial meat really go to the people’s table and become a substitute for meat?

　　Optimistic people in the industry believe that in the long run, consumers pay more attention to eating healthier after solving the problem of eating enough. Artificial meat contains higher protein and lower fat, which is a good source food in protein. With people’s attention to nutrition and health, vegetarian vegetable meat has a certain market base and consumer groups.

　　However, most experts say that it is still difficult to replace meat with artificial meat on a large scale.

　　The reporter found that at present, artificial meat is more like a commercial gimmick. Rui Liu, an associate researcher at the Institute of Food and Nutrition Development of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that to develop plant meat with similar senses to real meat products, the production technology requires higher requirements. For clean meat cultured with animal cells or tissues, it simulates the physiological environment in vivo, and makes isolated cells or tissues survive, grow and maintain their structure under aseptic, moderate and rich nutritional conditions. At present, there are no mature products on the market, and it is unknown whether consumers can accept them or not, and the market prospect is also unknown.

　　In addition, the high cost is an important reason that restricts the commercialization of artificial meat. "Although the current cost has been greatly reduced compared with a few years ago, it is still much higher than traditional meat." Xue Yan said.

　　Li Jian said that the future development of plant meat is still promising, but plant protein has some fishy smell, which seriously affects the quality of plant meat and needs to be overcome.

　　The development of artificial meat in the future is still inseparable from the adjustment and change of the diet structure and eating habits of the founding people.

　　Diner reaction

　　Eel, kebab, Wuxi chop, sweet and sour fillet … … In some elegant vegetarian restaurants in Beijing, the vegetable meat made of vegetable protein and mushrooms can be cooked, not only the appearance can be confused, but also the taste is very similar.

　　Mr. He, a Beijing resident who frequents vegetarian restaurants, said that vegetarian dishes feel healthier and have been addicted to eating meat.

　　Market supply

　　Outside the venue of the 2019 Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, USA, the beef burger on the fast food truck is not an ordinary beef burger. The beef smell people smell actually comes from artificial meat. The new beef burger released by American Impossible Foods Company is completely free of cholesterol, animal hormones and antibiotics. Compared with the traditional beef burger, it has lower calories and belongs to plant meat.

　　China Weather Network News Under the successive cold air attacks, China has started the transformation of summer and autumn seasons from north to south. As of September 18, many places in the north have entered autumn, and some areas in Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang and Qinghai have even entered winter, while most areas in Jiangnan and South China have just got rid of the high temperature and heat, still looking like summer. China Weather Network has launched the latest national autumn progress map in 2019. Come and see if Miss Qiu has come to your home.

　　It is winter when autumn comes to a few areas in the north.

　　According to Wang Weiyue, a meteorologist of China Weather Network, as of September 18th, many places in northern China have entered the ranks of autumn, especially in northeastern Inner Mongolia, northern Heilongjiang, northern Tibet, northern and southern Qinghai, and parts of Xinjiang, and even entered winter.

　　However, there are still some areas in the north that are under the influence of summer. For example, the northwest of Shandong, including Jinan, has entered autumn, but the east and south of Shandong are still in summer. Cities such as Shijiazhuang and Tianjin are not in autumn at present, but one foot has passed the threshold of autumn, and autumn is just around the corner.

　　Jiangnan and South China are still in summer and autumn, and it needs to wait until October.

　　Compared with the north, southern Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jiangnan, southern China, most of Jianghan and southern Yunnan are still firmly controlled in summer. However, with the southward movement of cold air around 18-20, the temperature in many areas in the south also drops, which may even make people feel cool in the morning and evening, but it is only cool. It is still very difficult to enter autumn.

　　From the distribution of autumn in 1981-2010, the autumn in Jiangnan and northern South China was in October, while the autumn in southern South China was even after November. Generally speaking, the pace of autumn was still far away from Jiangnan and South China.

　　The standard of entering autumn is very strict, and the calculation is very complicated

　　Meteorologically, there is a strict definition of the standard for entering autumn. The standard is that when the 5-day moving average temperature in a certain place is less than 22℃ for five consecutive days, the first date less than 22℃ is taken as the start date of autumn.

　　Wang Weiyue explained that the average temperature of a day is the average of the temperatures at 02: 00, 08: 00, 14: 00 and 20: 00 on that day, while the average of the 5-day sliding temperature is the average of the average temperature of the day and the average temperature of the previous 4 days. For example, the average of the 5-day sliding temperature on September 18 is the average of the five days from September 14 to 18. Only when the average of the 5-day sliding temperature of a region for five consecutive days is less than 22 C can this be determined. (Planning/Zhang Hanxi Data Support/Wang Weiyue Design/Luo Jiaxue Audit/Liu Jun Hu Xiao Liu Hongxin)

　　On December 16, 2017, candidates waited and prepared for the exam outside the CET-4 and CET-6 test center of Shandong Liaocheng University. Photo by Gu Hetian Qi/Bright Picture/vision china

　　On April 12th, the China English Proficiency Scale (hereinafter referred to as the Scale), the first English proficiency assessment standard for Chinese English learners, was issued by the Ministry of Education and the State Language Commission and officially implemented on June 1st, 2018.

　　Three sections and nine grades: building a multi-level ability index system

　　Guided by the use of language, the scale divides the English proficiency of Chinese English learners from low to high into three stages: foundation, improvement and proficiency, with nine levels, and gives a comprehensive, clear and informative description of the ability characteristics of each level.

　　According to Jiang Gang, director of the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education, in order to make the scale conform to China’s national conditions and teaching conditions, the determination of three sections and nine grades is based on the results of empirical research on 160,000 teachers and students in 28 provinces, more than 1,500 schools across the country, with reference to the existing curriculum standards, syllabus and examination syllabus, as well as the analysis of social needs.

　　There are 86 competency tables in the scale, including 1 language proficiency table, 8 sub-skill tables, 8 self-evaluation tables and 69 sub-skill tables. The reporter saw that the competency matrix includes the language competency matrix, as well as the skills matrix in eight aspects: listening comprehension, reading comprehension, oral expression, written expression, structural ability, pragmatic ability, interpretation ability and translation ability. Among them, the translation and interpretation proficiency scale fills the gap that the language proficiency scale at home and abroad has not included translation competence.

　　When explaining this multi-level ability index system, Liu Jianda, vice president of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies and a member of the expert group on the construction of foreign language ability evaluation system, said: "The scale describes the continuous state of English ability, and every English learner and user can find their own position." The scale is described in a "can do" way. For example, the language proficiency summary describes "level 1" as "being able to understand simple language materials that are very familiar in daily life, identify basic information about related activities or things around you, and understand the meaning of basic words. You can communicate with others in basic and short words, greet each other, introduce or describe each other, state the basic information of things around you, and show your attitude, sometimes with the help of non-verbal means such as repetition or gestures and expressions. "

　　Wang Shouren, a professor at Nanjing University and chairman of the College Foreign Language Teaching Steering Committee of the Ministry of Education, said: "The formulation of the scale has the characteristics of foundation, guidance and integration."

　　"Equal Quantity and Balance": Breaking Different Examination Barriers

　　It is understood that there are the following problems in China’s current foreign language examinations: First, there are many existing foreign language examinations with different standards, the concept of examination level is unclear, and the scores of different examinations are incomparable, which is not conducive to users’ understanding and use, and is not conducive to promoting scientific talent selection. Second, the content of the examination is not comprehensive, and the positive orientation of the examination to foreign language teaching is insufficient. There is a lack of effective connection between the examinations of various academic periods, and there are cases of repeated contents or broken files. These are not conducive to promoting the coherent and orderly development of teaching, and are not conducive to the improvement of teaching effectiveness. Third, the international recognition of foreign language examinations in China is not high, which is not conducive to improving the level of internationalization of education.

　　"The goal of the foreign language proficiency assessment system is to change the situation that the existing examinations are incomplete, unsystematic and unconnected, and to establish a foreign language proficiency assessment standard and examination system with China characteristics, international standards and multiple functions, so as to better serve the scientific selection of talents, serve the development of foreign language education and teaching, and promote the improvement of students’ comprehensive foreign language ability." Jiang Gang said.

　　As the core task of the construction of foreign language assessment system, the formulation of the scale aims at providing a scientific ability index system and an accurate ability scale for various English tests, giving play to the role of "balancing quantity with quantity", making the test design more comprehensive and systematic, making the test scores comparable, providing a basis for the communication and mutual recognition of different learning achievements, promoting the convergence of different learning segments and promoting the coherent and orderly development of foreign language education.

　　In terms of English assessment, Han Baocheng, a professor at Beijing Foreign Studies University and a member of the expert group on the construction of foreign language proficiency assessment system, commented: "The scale can improve the quality of exams, promote the docking and mutual recognition of domestic and foreign exams, and promote the development of multiple assessments." Specifically, it provides a scientific ability evaluation standard for the content design, test question system, marking and performance report of various examinations; Provide a unified yardstick for connecting and positioning domestic and foreign exams, enhance the comparability of exams, and promote the docking and mutual recognition of domestic and foreign exams; Provide competency reference standards for the process and summative evaluation methods of English teaching, and promote the development of multiple evaluations. "

　　It is reported that the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education has signed an agreement with Britain and the United States to start the docking research between IELTS, TOEFL and China Scale.

　　Complementarity and mutual promotion: docking teaching, learning and testing

　　Then, what is the relationship between the scale and the curriculum standards and examination syllabus of basic education?

　　Wang Shouren, who participated in the revision of English curriculum standards for basic education, explained: "The scale and curriculum standards go in the same direction and complement each other." The scale is highly consistent with the teaching requirements such as curriculum standards in improving students’ core literacy, and fully meets the teaching requirements of each period in terms of key language skills. Moreover, the descriptors of pragmatic ability and cognitive ability in the scale play a leading and guiding role in English teaching, that is, our English teaching should focus on cultivating students’ language application ability and learning ability. In terms of specific functions, the difference between the scale and the curriculum standard is that the curriculum standard is a teaching program formulated for a certain learning period, which puts forward prescriptive requirements for the teaching content; The scale is a reference standard for all kinds of learners, which mainly plays a role in testing the ability level in examination application.

　　It is understood that the scale is not a syllabus or an examination syllabus, and its nine grades are not mandatory for students. At the same time, the scale can help language learners to self-diagnose their English ability, find out their strengths and weaknesses, and set learning goals in a targeted way, which is helpful to cultivate students’ autonomous learning ability and make foreign language learning more personalized.

　　Jiang Gang said that how to apply the scale in the next teaching, learning and testing needs teachers and examiners to decide according to the specific situation. The Examination Center of the Ministry of Education is developing the National English Proficiency Test on the basis of the scale, which lays the foundation for reducing repeated tests and improving the system of the test. At present, it is mainly considered to cooperate with the strategy of cultivating high-quality talents and develop examinations for the higher education stage with strong social demand.

　　(Beijing, April 12 th, our reporter Chai Ruzhen)

Do you consider yourself a "feminist"?

In recent years, with the fermentation of various social news and public events, we gradually realize that "women are a situation, not just as a gender", and feminism has come to us in a very specific way.

Teacher Li Yinhe put forward in the book Feminism that feminism has several basic premises:

• Do you pursue equality between men and women?
• Do you agree that women are still a discriminated "second sex" behind men in the world?
• Do you agree that the gender order of inequality between men and women is not naturally formed, but is constructed by some social culture?

But what exactly is feminism? What’s the use of being a feminist? Is the opposite of feminism necessarily misogyny and male chauvinism?

So in this issue of the "Round Table" of KY editorial department, the editors talked about feminism in her/their eyes and what it means for her/them to be a feminist.

Alyosha

I have the right to be sexy, not to please you.

When I was in primary school, girls who developed earlier would start to wear a small bra with straps. This kind of bra often has no chest pad, but two neckbands.

Some boys will pull these tapes unscrupulously and say, "Aren’t you just wearing them for us?" This kind of voice started from my precocious childhood and went all the way to college.

Wearing lipstick is to cut off men, and wearing hot pants is to get men’s attention, not to mention doing hair, manicure and wearing sexy pajamas or swimsuits.

All "good-looking" and "sexy" are signals of "longing for men’s attention". If you are finally sexually harassed for this, it is because "you are not dressed too coquettish yourself".Even research shows that "looking easy to control" is the real criminal motive of sexual harassment offenders (Beiner, 2007), not "looking sexy and beautiful".

From my point of view, one of the meanings of feminism is "de-symbolizing gender". After all,I was born naked, and you are the one with the wrong idea.

cr. (G)I-dle

Caoyajun

I can’t be defined by the label "female".

I’m just myself

In recent years, I can understand Beauvoir’s famous words in The Second Sex more and more:A person is not born as a woman, but becomes a woman.

From small to large, I was indeed shaped into what I am by social culture in a subtle way. According to my grandmother, before I was born, the doctor dared to say that I was a girl after finding out my gender. My mother said at that time, "The girl is very good, and she is my mother’s intimate little cotton-padded jacket."

So, I really grew up according to the standard of "a clever and intimate little cotton-padded jacket" and was taught to pay attention to grooming, proper behavior and family, which is what a "woman" should look like.

However, now I hear more voices saying that "independent women" should not be clever, that paying attention to appearance is "sexual objectification", that longing for love is "love brain", and that returning to the family is the domestication of women by patriarchy.

These sounds look different from the standards I heard when I was a child, butWhether defining what a "woman" should look like or what an "independent woman" should look like, it is the bondage of tagged thinking to people.

This labeling thinking will artificially widen the gap between the inside and outside of the label, make women and men, independent women and dependent women oppose each other and attack each other, and at the same time drown out the personality in the label, making people ignore that everyone is a unique individual.

True feminism should guide the society to go beyond labeling thinking and let women have the freedom not to be bound by external standards.Instead, they can follow their own hearts and choose what to use to define their own life value and truly become themselves.

Flower flower

Be sure to live as an independent "subject"

When I was 11 years old, my mother, who was full of "frustration" because of family changes, was always busy with business day and night. Her image and quality of hard work gradually internalized into my character, so I wanted to rely on my own efforts to achieve success since childhood.

When I was a child, she often said to me:"You should act like a man and be as strong as a man."This seems to have given me a lot of courage and drive, and it seems to have helped me through the small hurdles in my life.

When I went to study in a big city at the age of 18, I couldn’t adapt to life without my mother. When I was young, I still had many troubles that I didn’t understand, leaving a vague memory that I often disliked my weakness and often felt that I was not as "strong as a man" as my mother said.

I gradually matured in stumbling, accepted the "baptism" of psychology for four years and the "nutrition" of books, and gradually saw myself.Independent qualityI became deeply fond of myself and gradually found my truest self. At the same time, I understand that men are not the only ones who are strong, and women are not the only ones who are weak.

In the book How to Restrain Women’s Writing, there is such a passage: "Some critics have invented a more subtle statement: the man in her body is writing. This seems to return the ownership of the work to the female author, but in fact it emphasizes that there must be a certain’ he’ writing. "

I don’t know much about feminism, but this passage has always warned me.We must live as an independent "subject".

Nico (female)

Feminism is a sober pain.

In the discussion about feminism on the Internet, many girls who have realized and started to practice the feminist lifestyle will call this process of consciousness change "awakening": they finally realize that they have been treated unfairly in the social framework with men as the first sex, and have completed a breakthrough in thinking.

The most direct change that awakening can bring is that people can see through the lies of the male-dominated discourse system, broaden a woman’s world in an instant, and make her realize that she is worthy of being respected, loved, encouraged and qualified to fight, fight and demand. Such thoughts can undoubtedly bring a strong sense of strength and belief.

However, after completing such a leap, it is not the happiness that comes with great enlightenment, but the inevitable and intense pain and contradiction, which even makes people ask themselves again and again."In fact, I am also one of the accomplices of this misogyny society, aren’t I?"

A few days ago, I saw a report that a female doctor of feminist anthropology clearly described her predicament. She talked about how she got into marriage, how she decided to have children, how to develop her career at the same time, how to work with her husband after giving birth, and finally had to trouble her mother and mother-in-law to help take care of the children under the weight of life-"Our freedom is based on the freedom of exploiting our mother-in-law."These are her exact words.

But I still think the pain is worth it.

In the collection of letters from Ueno Chizuko and Suzuki liang zi (a well-known Japanese journalist who once worked in the sex service industry and is now committed to speaking out for the plight of women), the viewpoint of another well-known Japanese feminist athlete, Tanaka Nakatsu, was mentioned.Only when a woman loses her mind can she be heard from the bottom of her heart.The awakening of feminism is actually an attack on the past self, which will sting our longing for equality and freedom again and again until we become those disgraceful feminists and burst into a roar to wake up the next sister who has not yet awakened.

A.r. xiaodiandian

As a woman,

We don’t need to express freedom by resisting marriage.

Personally, I have no enthusiasm for love and marriage. I thought I could go on like this. One day, my friend suddenly said to me, "But Eriksson said that we will be lonely in the future, and we will want to have children in the future. This sums up the laws and commonalities that so many people have found in the future. So you can’t say that you will change in the future. "

In fact, at the moment when I realized that I might need to establish contact with someone to satisfy my loneliness in intimate relationship, I was afraid, and I thought of my freedom and some "should" as a woman.

In Little Women, Joe turned down Laurie and sobbed to his mother:

Then for two seconds, she continued.

Joe is too lonely. In an era when she has to give up her marriage to be free, she is too lonely to force herself to refuse Laurie. In an era advertised as "marriage is the only way for women", she is too lonely with the belief of women’s independence.

She proudly wanted to prove that "women can live free", but she later found that there was a real "loneliness" in her heart, and she regretted it.

In contrast, her sister Meg chose marriage without hesitation. She said: My dream is different from yours, but it is very important to me.

I have come to realize that there is nothing to be afraid of in having intimate relationship or even marriage. We don’t need to lock ourselves in with "women’s due".May every woman express her independence and freedom without resisting or giving up marriage.

Koei

The "feminism" that has been overcorrected in me.

The memory of my first contact with feminism is very vague, but the most profound thing is that when this consciousness gradually began to grow in me without any rules.

I think I have found a label to flaunt myself and become extreme and radical in feminism. Compared with asking men and society around me to respect women equally, I took the lead in pointing the arrow of this doctrine at myself.

I emphasize the importance of independence very much.Think that women can’t completely rely on and depend on others.Nor can we be deceived by various "traps" and "lies" in various patriarchal social contexts. So I try to stay calm in all kinds of relationships,Practicing "independence" which is not substantially different from "self-isolation".

This overcorrected thinking has caught me in the game of dependence and independence, and at the same time neglected the essence of human beings-we always need to establish spiritual connection with others.

So when I inevitably felt the spiritual connection, I began to really think about what feminism is and what real independence is.

Although I gradually deviated from the track in this whole process of thinking about feminism, it is not too late to look back in time, but it is always moving forward. Therefore, I still hope that our social civilization can be de-gendered, so that everyone can enjoy their rights equally, even if it is still a long way off.

Qijing

Feminism, besides women themselves,

Are there any other friendly forces?

"It is not enough for feminism to be supported only by women’s groups, but only by gathering the strength of other groups can we truly realize the ideal of human rights equality."

—— Qiu Zhenwan

Trying to provide some non-female perspectives.

A few years ago, I took a counseling theory class and talked about feminist therapy. Out of curiosity, I asked the teacher if any men would title themselves as feminist consultants, and the answer was "I haven’t seen them for the time being, but I can." This is consistent with my own observation, and it also reads a layer of teachers’ expectations for "men, but feminists".

From this, it is found that it is difficult for men to flaunt themselves as feminists in public. The reasons are not only limited understanding and empathy for the plight of women or other vulnerable groups, but also the sensitivity and oppression brought by male identity itself and the environment. To give an inappropriate example, it is a bit like the relationship between heterosexual married feminists and other feminists.Standing on the cross position, we need to face the "gaze" of different groups. Such practice requires a lot of love and courage to face and deal with "inconsistency".

I grew up in an environment of relative respect for women, and the feminism I observed and understood is constantly changing, for example, from "let’s move these stacks of books by two boys" to "gentlemanly manners are packaged" and then to "what are the inherent privileges of being a man". The voices of feminists have brought me different experiences, such as being accused, understood, scared, angry, afraid, ashamed, and of course more sad and helpless … So even if we support and agree with equal rights, there are still many problems, but our goal is the same, to build a space where everyone can be seen and respected. Comas-Diaz mentioned several policies to empower women, and I think it can be done.It needs everyone’s common awareness and resource strength.

(1) let the parties understand the bad results of gender discrimination and racial discrimination;

(2) Dealing with the feelings of anger and self-deprecation caused by the weak position;

(3) regard self as the main body to solve problems;

(4) Understand the crisscross relationship between the external world and the internal reality;

(5) See opportunities as the possibility of improving the external society.

Opposition and conflict will not achieve a weak-friendly society, but communication, understanding and cooperation between different or overlapping positions may be a little closer to this goal.

Today’s interaction: What do you think of feminism?

Reference：

Beiner, T. M. (2007). Sexy dressing revisited: Does target dress play in a part in sexual harassment cases. Duke J. Gender L. & Pol’y, 14, 125.

From the end of last year to the beginning of this year, after the anti-corruption "hurricane" that affected the management of the China Football Association to a great extent, Sun Junhao, a player of the Korean national team, was investigated, which proved his anti-corruption stance, Sean said. Report. Football fraud in China is in an unprecedented situation.

On May 16th, at the regular press conference of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Yonhap News Agency, East Asia Daily, KBS, SBS TV and other mainstream Korean media reported that Song Junhao, a Korean foreign aid worker, had been detained by the China police in Taishan City, Shandong Province. On the same day, when answering questions from foreign journalists, it was reported that Sun Junhao had been detained by the Public Security Bureau of Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province since May 12th, and the Consulate General of South Korea had applied for consular visit on the 17th. China Foreign Ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin confirmed that a Korean citizen was criminally detained by the Liaoning Provincial Public Security Bureau on suspicion of accepting bribes. The Korean Embassy in China also confirmed that Sun Junhao was under investigation by the China police, but it was the first time in the history of China football that foreign aid involved in corruption and counterfeiting.

China national team coach Li Tie and some senior officials of the China Football Association have been investigated one after another, and the coaches and players of the China national team have also been investigated recently. Deep. The investigation of South Korean international Song Junhao is a symbolic event, which proves that the intensity and scope of this football liquidation operation are unprecedented. However, recent reports from Korean media and mainstream European sports media say that this attention is a proof of the strength of this anti-counterfeiting activity, and its shocking power is self-evident.

South Korean media did not pay much attention to the anti-corruption and anti-counterfeiting actions of China football management, but it was reported that South Korean national team player Song Junhao was being investigated by China police, which caused concern. Pay attention to Song Junhao and his fight against corruption and counterfeiting in China football. The South Korean Embassy in China and the Consulate General of Shenyang in China paid close attention to the arrest of Sun Junhao at the boarding gate of Shanghai Pudong Airport on the 12th, and met with members of the South Korean national team at Hao’s location. Criminal detention. Sun Zhuohao said that he was in good condition, but did not elaborate on the case under investigation as required by China law.

The Korean Football Association had previously written to the China Football Association, the Asian Football Association and FIFA, asking for cooperation in investigating Sun Junhao, but no response was received. In addition, the Korean Football Association also informed the South Korean team coach Klinsmann, who lives in the United States, about Song Junhao’s situation. The Korean Football Association announced that it would send two experts to Sun Xingyu’s detention place to provide him with necessary assistance according to the laws of China.

Sun Junhao’s Korean agent denied these allegations, saying that Sun Junhao was healthy and cheerful. The China agent who controlled Sun Junhao’s entry into Taishan Mountain was also brought in for investigation. As the investigation time dragged on, South Korea hired a local China lawyer to follow the progress of Sun Junhao’s case, which was a plan.

Fans in China are no strangers to the crime of accepting bribes from non-state officials. Because Qi Hong, Shen Xi and other players were convicted of such crimes in the previous lawsuit against gambling and cracking down on gangsters. Sun Zhuohao’s involvement in this case objectively proves that he is likely to participate in match-fixing and match-fixing like Qin Si and Qi Hong. Sun Zhuohao was taken to emergency headquarters, Liaoning Province, and before that, Hao Wei, Gu Chao, Jin Jingdao and other coaches and players were also investigated one after another, and it was this task force that shot. The task force has not officially announced the specific suspects involved. As the details of Sun Zhuohao’s situation gradually became clear, the focus of the Liaoning task force was on counterfeiting.

Korean media was shocked by Sun Junhao’s criminal detention investigation, but it was actually unnecessary. Football corruption and match-fixing are not uncommon in South Korea. In 2011, more than 50 people, including coaches, agents and club management, were killed in the K-League match-fixing scandal, which led to the suicide of two players and one player. Coaches and athletes are involved. People are on trial.

In 2017, South Korean football giant Jeonbuk Hyundai was deducted 9 points in the league for bribing the referee and was deprived of the AFC Champions League seat. At the end of March this year, the Korean Football Association pardoned 100 people who were disciplined by football, which caused strong dissatisfaction in Korean society, and 48 of them were punished for manipulating the game. In the end, the Korean Football Association took responsibility and resigned at once. It was not until May that the Korean Football Association was completely reorganized.

Sun Zhuohao’s criminal detention for investigation is the latest development of anti-corruption and anti-counterfeiting in football in China. It is only because of his status as a player of the Korean national team that he has received more extensive attention. Sun Zhuohao is just a small player in the background of anti-corruption and counterfeiting in China football. This not only proves that corruption and match-fixing in China football are infiltrating into foreign aid groups, but also proves that the scope of this attack is beyond the past and the intensity can be imagined.

The six-month-long "hurricane" against corruption and counterfeiting in football is still raging in China football. The constant censorship of football leaders, coaches, players and agents in China means that anti-corruption and anti-counterfeiting measures are still on the rise. For China football, which is currently at a low ebb, this is the only way to rebuild. China’s football will have a future only after it has thoroughly cracked down on crime and completely restored the industry atmosphere.