Data source: China Satellite Navigation System Management Office, mapping: Shen Yiling

Recently, the "Beidou Travel Application Innovation Plan" initiated by domestic enterprises was launched, and the Beidou innovative application represented by "lane-level navigation" will be popularized nationwide from the current 8 city pilots. It is understood that the plan also includes functions such as dynamic traffic light countdown and equal light status based on Beidou’s core computing power. It is an innovative service launched by Beidou high-precision applications for the public, which will help Beidou in the industrialization of traffic travel scenes.

The latest data shows that the total output value of satellite navigation and location-based service industry in our country has reached about 470 billion yuan; as of January this year, the global cumulative access to intelligent devices of Beidou space-time intelligent services exceeded 1.50 billion units; Beidou high-precision space-time service was called more than 170 billion times a month, and the service covered more than 230 countries and regions around the world; Beidou became the "standard" of smart phones and wearable devices, and Autonavi maps called Beidou satellites for more than 300 billion times a day.

Beidou, which is "easy to use in the sky and good on the ground", has moved from solving the problem of "presence and absence" to a stage of development of "higher accuracy, more credibility and better service".

Scale applications continue to expand

In the northwest region, planting cotton requires high-precision linear film mulching. If the agricultural machine cannot guarantee the linear accuracy of the operation, it will not only affect the quality of the film mulching, resulting in "film cutting" and rework, but also not conducive to the later topping, harvesting and other links. At the same time, it will cause land waste, reduce production, and affect the income of cotton farmers.

Now, with the Beidou navigation agricultural machinery automatic driving system, cotton farmers only need to set the operation width and other data to ensure that the agricultural machinery is accurate and straight operation, on-demand seeds, ridge mulching and other procedures are completed in one go, and the sowing efficiency and quality are greatly improved. "In recent years, the’Huinong Beidou navigation automatic driving system ‘we have built is widely used in tractors, rice transplanters, harvesters, plant protection machines and some specific self-propelled vehicles, covering the whole operation link of plowing, sowing, transplanting, ditching, plant protection, harvesting, flat ground, etc. The operation accuracy can reach 2.5 cm, and the cumulative operation area of the system exceeds 50 million mu." Shen Jun, chief scientist of Beijing Hezhong Sizhuang Technology joint stock company, said.

Application is the life infra of Beidou development, and agriculture is the key area of Beidou application. In recent years, Beidou has supported the rapid development of precision agriculture in our country, and the agricultural machinery automatic driving system based on Beidou system has exceeded 100,000 units/sets. This year, the No. 1 document of the Central Committee proposes to support the integrated application of Beidou intelligent monitoring end point and auxiliary driving system.

From transportation to agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishing, from smart ports to power inspections, Beidou provides time and space services like water, electricity, gas and other public services, fully integrated into the infrastructure, deeply empowering all walks of life, and gradually entering thousands of households, generating significant economic and social benefits.

In the bustling business center of Beijing, shared bicycles with Beidou high-precision positioning function are parked in the "electronic fence", which is convenient for users to use and convenient for staff to dispatch and clear in time. "These shared bicycles are equipped with Beidou high-precision positioning modules, which can achieve sub-meter-level (less than 1 meter) positioning accuracy in open scenes." According to Dou Ke, head of hardware research and development of Meituan bicycles, in order to further improve the real-time and accuracy of positioning, they have upgraded the smart lock chip of shared bicycles from 2G to 4G, and equipped with more advanced sensors to make vehicle scheduling more orderly.

Data show that as of the first half of 2022, Beidou has been applied in more than 20 industries (fields). The total application of Beidou products has exceeded 15.50 million units/set. At present, the number of shared bicycles equipped with domestic Beidou high-precision positioning chips has exceeded 5 million, covering more than 450 cities; among the smartphones applying for network access in China, the mobile phone shipments that support Beidou positioning account for more than 98%.

"Today, Beidou has become an important spatiotemporal infrastructure in our country, and has also played an important supporting role in the development of the digital economy. The spatiotemporal data generated by Beidou is the’blood ‘of the digital economy, and the massive data accumulated by the digital economy provides a vast world for Beidou applications. Industry and public application fields have created more and more digital application scenarios of Beidou, which has effectively expanded the breadth and depth of Beidou applications." Yu Xiancheng, president of China Satellite Navigation and Positioning Association, said.

Deep integration with emerging technologies

To communicate with each other and play an effective empowering role, data needs to have a unified temporal and spatial benchmark for "alignment". Only with accurate and reliable "space-time labels" can an accurate mapping of the real world and the digital world be achieved, and space-time-based perception, calculation and collaboration can be realized. With the combination of Beidou with artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, 5G communication, etc., Beidou applications are also extending to emerging technologies.

"Lane-level navigation" is a typical application of spatiotemporal intelligence, and it is also the product of the deep integration of Beidou and various emerging technologies. "The so-called’lane-level navigation ‘means that users can obtain extremely high-precision positioning provided by mobile navigation applications during driving. On this basis, when drivers need to change lanes, such as near expressway turning intersections or high-speed ramp,’ lane-level navigation ‘will provide more detailed lane-level voice broadcasts and action guidance." Liu Zhenfei, president of Autonavi Maps, introduced.

Chen Jinpei, chief executive of Qianxun Location Network Co., Ltd., said: "Technically, we observe the navigation satellite signal through the National Beidou Ground-based Enhancement System, and calculate the high-precision calculation engine to provide high-precision differential correction data to the end point of the mobile phone. After that, the mobile phone combines the original satellite observation data to complete the algorithm solution and obtain sub-meter positioning accuracy. Finally, the positioning and navigation application combines high-precision positioning maps to provide users with lane-level fine navigation guidance."

The successful application of "lane-level navigation" is inseparable from the all-round upgrade of positioning antennas, positioning algorithms, positioning chips, mobile phone maps and other technical elements. Since 2019, domestic enterprises have carried out joint research in a number of software and hardware fields, and made breakthroughs in reducing the power consumption of positioning antennas, real-time dynamic measurement technology algorithms, and deep adaptation of mainstream chip manufacturers.

In the opinion of Yang Changfeng, chief designer of Beidou satellite navigation system engineering and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, China Beidou in the new era insists on application in development and development in application, and should follow the concept of "financial network, financial data, financial end point, financial service", expand and strengthen the new business model of "Beidou +" and "+ Beidou", vigorously shape the consciousness of the whole industry chain, create an innovative consortium, realize the integrated development of the industry, and strive to be the first in the world to open up the full link of high-precision positioning of mobile phones.

Yu Xiancheng believes that space-time information, positioning and navigation services, as important information infrastructure, can only continue to maintain the leading and integration of technology, promote the development of application services to depth and breadth, and better and more fully empower space-time.

Industrial development ushered in a period of opportunity

At present, the large-scale application of Beidou has entered a critical period, and it is also an opportunity period for the development of the entire Beidou industry. The "2022 China Satellite Navigation and location-based service industry development white paper" shows that in 2021, our country’s industrial core output value including chips, devices, algorithms, etc. directly related to the research and development and application of satellite navigation technology will reach 145.40 billion yuan, and the related output value driven by satellite navigation applications and services will reach 323.60 billion yuan. The number of enterprises and institutions in the field of satellite navigation and location-based service in our country is about 14,000, and the number of employees is over 500,000.

Yu Xiancheng said that the industrial application of Beidou is in a period of major change, and it is necessary to face the competition, find another way, and strive for advantages. By breaking through the key core technologies of the industry, we can promote the cross-integration of Beidou and digital technology, and promote the deep integration of Beidou and the industry.

Deqing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang Province, is a beneficiary of the development of the Beidou industry. It focuses on the advantageous industries of "Beidou Dixin", expands and forms industrial clusters such as "Beidou Dixin + artificial intelligence", "Beidou Dixin + general aviation", and gathers 2 provincial key laboratories, 2 provincial new R & D institutions, and 22 provincial high-tech enterprise R & D centers. It has successfully created the business card of "Geographic Information Town" and created considerable economic benefits.

"Promoting the development of the Beidou navigation and location-based service industry is an important means to accelerate the process of economic digital transformation and empower the development of the digital economy," Yu Xiancheng said. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, our country will further promote the standardization and ubiquitous development of Beidou, give full play to the role of Beidou as an independent time and space benchmark, and provide ubiquitous precise time and space information services, and truly realize the large-scale and market-oriented development of Beidou application services.

Song Ping, reporter of Hebei Daily

From AI speakers, smart door locks, to smart kitchens and bathrooms, and smart air conditioners, in recent years, new functions such as intelligent control, remote monitoring, and voice interaction have gradually become popular in home products. Smart home products have gradually entered thousands of households, adding convenience and fun to people’s home life.

As a new scenario in the digital economy, smart homes are not only a new blue ocean with a long industrial chain, many market demands, and great development potential, but also a rigid demand for people to upgrade their consumption and meet their individual spiritual needs.

Smart single product diversification brings a new application experience

At the end of March this year, Hu Yan, a citizen of Shijiazhuang, and his family moved to a new house, and their intelligent life also began.

In the morning, after dinner, put the dishes and chopsticks into the dishwasher, and operate the dishwasher through your mobile phone to wash the dishes and chopsticks, freeing up time for work.

In the morning, Hu Yan, who was in the unit, received a call from the courier brother, and the bottled water arrived. Hu Yan told the courier brother, just put the bottled water at the door, and he can check the door situation monitored by the smart cat eye at any time on his mobile phone;

The old man came to live at home, but it happened that Hu Yan was not at home. He only needed to generate a temporary password on the mobile APP, and the old man could enter it to open the door lock. Hu Yan could also remotely help the old man turn on the air conditioner, TV and other electrical appliances at home through the mobile phone, saving the old man the trouble of operation.

In the new residence, large and small smart home items have brought a lot of convenience to Hu Yan and his family. "For office workers like us who leave early and return late every day, smart home frees our hands and enhances the happiness of living," Hu Yan said.

Unlike Hu Yan, who decided to use smart homes at the beginning of the renovation of his new home, Liu Chenliang, a resident of Qinhuangdao, has added a lot of fashion elements to his old house with smart homes.

He wanted to save effort when cleaning his room, so he bought a sweeping robot. Hoping that drinking water would be more convenient, he installed a water bar that automatically adjusts the water temperature at home. Liu Chenliang’s home has also been equipped with air conditioners and TVs that can be controlled by voice or mobile phone.

Zhang Xiaoxiao, secretary-general of the Hebei Smart Home Industry Alliance, introduced that compared with traditional homes, the biggest advantage of smart homes is that they combine all live electrical appliances into an Internet of Things network to create a personalized smart health scene, improve the safety, convenience, comfort and artistry of the home, and achieve an environmentally friendly and energy-saving living environment. He believes that the arrival of the smart home era does not come with the implementation of a certain technology or a certain product, which is inevitably brought about by the progress of society as a whole.

Intelligent scene of the whole house to better meet individual needs

In the context of new infrastructure, with the rapid development and application of 5G, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things, smart homes are gradually entering the stage of intelligent interconnection from single product intelligence. When smart home single products emerge one after another, the development of whole house intelligence is also in the ascendant.

Walking into the Huawei Whole House Smart Authorized Experience Hall in Chang’an District, Shijiazhuang City, my finger taps the smart door lock, and when I unlock it with one click through fingerprint identification, the "home mode" is immediately turned on: the curtains are slowly drawn, the living room lights are automatically adjusted to the appropriate brightness, and the security camera is automatically transferred to the "home alert" mode. The whole house is intelligently simplified, and the series of actions after getting home from get off work are realized step by step.

When he arrived at the smart bedroom, an inconspicuous white circular sensor under the bedside caught the reporter’s attention. Tian Yaozheng, the store manager, told the reporter that if the sensor detects that someone gets out of bed and gets up at night, the light strip under the bed will light up, and the bathroom door is also equipped with such a sensor to achieve "the light is on when people come, and the light is off when people leave."

Tian Yaozheng introduced that the whole house intelligence system is installed with Huawei whole house intelligent host. In the whole system, home devices can be interconnected and realize remote human-machine interaction and control. The equipment collects and analyzes user behavior data through self-learning and self-adaptation, and provides users with safer, more comfortable, energy-saving, efficient and convenient personalized services.

When the reporter visited the smart home experience store and the home appliance market, he found that the awareness and acceptance of the whole house intelligence are gradually improving, and the smart home is beginning to penetrate into entertainment, security, elderly care, health care and other scenarios. A variety of human-machine interaction methods make the use of smart home more convenient.

In the living room, activating the viewing mode will adjust the appropriate lighting brightness. In the cloakroom, the three-dimensional smart fitting mirror allows users to intuitively see their fitting effect without trying it on. In the kitchen, the electronic menu on the refrigerator door can be matched with healthy recipes according to the user’s eating habits and existing ingredients; smoke sensors can automatically alarm, and the window pusher can be connected to open the window for ventilation.

When a single product of a smart home is no longer an information island, but a corresponding smart home scenario-based system that collects user data from daily life scenarios and provides accurate personalized services, a smart home can truly become a complete system.

Feng Long, a resident of Ningjin County, has settled his new home in a local smart community. Here, facial recognition unlocks from the gate of the community to the door of the unit, eliminating the trouble of carrying keys, access cards, etc.; in his small home, a "cabin housekeeper" voice assistant can help him switch on multiple functions or scenes such as automatically turning on lights, watching movies, and listening to music. Feng Long told reporters that later, he can also access new smart items in the "cabin housekeeper" system, and set parameters to meet his own personalized needs.

Zhang Xiaoxiao said that on the basis of the smart home system, with smart home products as a tentacle, we can actively obtain consumers’ lifestyle data, integrate rich scenarios with individual needs, and expand the scene experience and value-added services such as clothing, food, housing, learning, entertainment, health care, etc., which will better meet consumers’ needs for convenient, comfortable and personalized intelligent life.

There are still bottlenecks to be broken through, and smart homes are expected to be more compatible

Smart homes can actively adjust home appliance-related parameters according to consumer habits, forming scene service capabilities, which has won the favor of many consumers, especially the younger generation, but also exposed many problems.

In the five months since they lived in their new home, Hu Yan and his family have had troubles while enjoying the convenience of smart home. In order to use different brands of smart home, Hu Yan downloaded three apps on his mobile phone, and needs to switch back and forth between different apps when enjoying smart life.

After Liu Chenliang tried several times to use the sweeping robot to clean, he found that the robot’s collision and steering function made the cleaning miss many dead ends, and the effect was not good.

Zhang Xiaoxiao believes that the lack of innovation in home smart single products and the immaturity of information platforms are still relatively obvious at this stage. The home furnishing market has the characteristics of a wide range of product categories and a relatively scattered industrial chain. Due to the limitation of interoperability standards, the problem that different brands cannot be interconnected is the main crux affecting the user experience. Therefore, to improve the quality of industry development, it is necessary to coordinate the coordinated development of all parties and actively encourage open cooperation.

On August 8, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Commerce, and the General Administration of Market Regulation jointly issued the "Action Plan for Promoting the High-Quality Development of the Home Furnishing Industry", which clearly accelerated the construction of the standard system in the field of smart home, carried out basic standard research and standard application demonstration from single product intelligence to equipment interconnection to scene interoperability, promoted the development of industrial mutual trust, interconnection, and interoperability, and encouraged home furnishing enterprises and telecom operators, Internet, construction, and real estate enterprises to strengthen cooperation to promote smart home in more life scenarios. This provides a solution for the accelerated development of new smart home formats.

In the interview, the reporter found that in life, some residents took a fancy to smart homes but did not start. The sudden failure of smart home products, the inability to re-connect the network, and the uneven professional maintenance capabilities are also the doubts of residents.

At the end of last year, Hebei Mobile Smart Home Center was launched, providing a one-stop smart home solution for whole-house intelligent full-scene and full-service around six scenarios: environmental management, intelligent lighting, intelligent control, intelligent protection, intelligent networking and audio-visual entertainment. At the same time as the launch of the smart home center, a professional post-installation and maintenance team for smart homes with professional power knowledge, familiarity with communication network architecture, and proficiency in smart device control and maintenance also came into being.

Liu Qian, product manager of Hebei Mobile Smart Home Center, introduced that the construction of a smart home environment requires not only high-quality products, but also good design solutions and perfect and thoughtful services. Therefore, while developing smart home products, it is necessary to cultivate service personnel with professional service literacy such as digital thinking and intelligent technology, improve the full chain service system of home product enterprises, and promote the high-quality development of the entire smart home industry.

Based on Frank Herbert’s famous sci-fi novel, Dune 2, a Hollywood sci-fi masterpiece jointly created by Legendary Pictures and Warner Bros., is being released in major theaters all over the country, and the whole network is hot. Today, the film released an exclusive behind-the-scenes sharing special. The film director denis villeneuve and his wife and producer Tanya Laponte mentioned the indissoluble bond with China culture and shared their creative feelings about the exciting legendary scene of "Riding the Sandworm" in the film. The film Dune 2 is directed by denis villeneuve, the new godfather of sci-fi movies (Dune, Arrival and Blade Runner 2049), with Timothée Chalamet, Zendaya, Rebecca Ferguson, javier bardem, josh brolin, Stellan Skarsgard, Dave Batista, Charlotte Lamplin, Austin Butler, Christopher Walker, Florence Pew and Leia Sedu.

Villeneuve shared unforgettable memories of "eating hot pot" and was deeply influenced by China culture.

Last week, denis villeneuve, the creative director of Dune 2, and Tanya Laponte, his wife and producer, successfully concluded their trip to China. As the first Hollywood director to attend the event in China and thank the fans after the film was released, the director’s trip was very popular and the whole network responded enthusiastically. The founders also felt the charm of China culture and the enthusiasm of China fans and audiences from all dimensions. In the exclusive behind-the-scenes sharing special released today, director Villeneuve shared with the audience his unforgettable memories of his trip to China many years ago. Director Villeneuve said that he visited China 34 years ago for filming a documentary and spent a month in and around Chengdu. He said, "That trip left me a good memory, and I was deeply impressed by China at that time." In addition, the famous gourmet hot pot in Chengdu also left a deep memory for director Villeneuve, who vividly described the picture of eating hot pot and said, "That is the hottest dish I have ever eaten in my life."

Coming to China again after 34 years, director Villeneuve was deeply touched. He said, "I remember the last time I was in China, I always said to myself,’ China is an amazing country, a country with profound cultural heritage’. I really hope to come to China again and learn more about China." There are obvious China elements in director Villeneuve’s works, such as Coming, Blade Runner 2049 and Dune 2, which are familiar to the audience. In this special edition, director Villeneuve also shared the influence of China culture on his works. Director Villeneuve said that the complex and poetic alien language in "Coming" was inspired by oriental calligraphy and put forward the idea of China ink painting. He said, "This idea was also influenced by China culture to a great extent, and I immediately adopted this idea." In addition, director Villeneuve also mentioned that when he was a film major, the works directed by Wang Jiawei had an impact on him. His works, such as "Spring at First", "fallen angels" and "Chongqing Forest", had a great influence on his aesthetics and light and shadow. In addition, Red Sorghum directed by Zhang Yimou also made him remember it vividly.

The main creation reveals the legendary scene of "riding a worm", making a cinema behind the scenes and feeling the ultimate audio-visual feast.

In the film, Paul (Timothée Chalamet) rides a worm for the first time, which makes countless audiences feel excited. Among them, the plot of "killing worms" to summon and control the worms has become a topic of discussion among netizens. In the special edition, the master also shared the behind-the-scenes shooting story about this scene. Tanya Laponte, the producer, revealed that during the filming, director Villeneuve held a meeting with the creative team for the first time, just to shoot "Riding a Sandworm". Director Villeneuve hoped that people would remember this scene when they left the cinema. To this end, the team conducted a lot of research and design according to Frank Herbert’s description in the book, and producer Tanya also supervised and directed the shooting of this classic scene at the request of the director. The husband and wife are connected with each other and cooperate tacitly, successfully completing this great challenge! It is worth mentioning that netizens are curious about "how to get down from the worm?" The problem, which the creators said will be presented in the next movie, will undoubtedly make everyone look forward to the next work in the series!

　　Author: Jiang Zai (young writer)

　　Do bionic people dream of electronic sheep? Is a science fiction novel by American writer Philip Dick. If bionic people can dream, do they dream of sheep and grasslands in the human world or an artificial intelligence world full of Cyberpunk elements? Consciousness, dreams and memories have repeatedly promoted our understanding of the boundary between human beings and other organisms.

　　In recent years, human beings have benefited from the development of artificial intelligence industry, and also felt new challenges because of its existence. As far as the literary industry is concerned, the potential of artificial intelligence in writing makes us see the possibility that it has self-awareness. Nowadays, artificial intelligence can obtain key information by deeply learning a large amount of data and semantic analysis technology of text, thus generating words with certain logic. However, as far as the current development technology is concerned, artificial intelligence still does not have the ability of original or structural output. Therefore, their creations will not pose too much threat to mankind for the time being.

　　But why should we oppose the creation of human beings and the creation of artificial intelligence? Why did it become an alternative situation? Although this seems to be a proposition about the future, this kind of problem is not as novel as we thought. The debate about whether the author should disappear has long existed.

　　This year, a novel created by artificial intelligence, Land of Machine Memories, won the second prize of Jiangsu Youth Science Fiction Works Competition. The judges voted on the novel without knowing it. In other words, under the premise of hiding the author’s identity, artificial intelligence creation has been recognized.

　　The disappearance of the author can make readers return to the pleasure of reading works. The writer’s life has become less important, the writer is no longer the object of attention of critics and readers, and language has become the only existence. Many writers are trying to become another person and escape from the only "I".

　　One way to accept the existence of artificial intelligence literature is that perhaps we can not talk about "who is the author?" And talk about "the function of the author." Why can’t artificial intelligence be an author? It satisfies the condition of countless "I", which is the combination of countless consciousness and countless data. Literature created by artificial intelligence represents the product of the era when artificial intelligence and human beings coexist. Must creation be related to self-awareness? The answer is probably no. There are many "works" in nature, which are the creation of nature’s "unconscious". So even if we can’t capture the consciousness of artificial intelligence, or assert that artificial intelligence is unconscious, it doesn’t prove that there is no concept of "creation" in artificial intelligence. In addition, I don’t think any author can claim that his creation is not influenced by his own subconscious or even unconscious. Therefore, from the level of consciousness, we cannot completely deny the possibility of the existence of artificial intelligence literature. Even, I think it is possible for artificial intelligence to have self-awareness in some ways. The embryonic form of its self-consciousness can be found in its "illusion" phenomenon.

　　The term "illusion" of artificial intelligence is borrowed from human psychology. This term describes the situation that an artificial intelligence system produces a response that seems to be unsupported by its training data. Also known as artificial illusion, fiction and delusion. Isn’t this the germination of self-awareness? They began to dream, and even Jeffrey Hinton, a Turing Prize winner with the reputation of "Nobel Prize in Computer Science", explained the logic that machine intelligence really dreams of electronic sheep. With the development of technology, emotion, love and consciousness can be reconstructed through neural network and acquired through deep learning.

　　If we accept that artificial intelligence can be an author, the literature it creates can be collectively called artificial intelligence literature. Then it can coexist with human literature and promote the new possibility of literary development.

　　However, new problems have emerged. For example, about the nature of literature. Does the essence of literature exist only for language and text? Or does writing exist for some higher and more mysterious value? Between the two, I prefer the latter, that is, writing is to make something fleeting immortal. The narrator of Arabian Nights makes death become distant and vague in one story after another, and the time of the story delays the time of death in the real world. The Peony Pavilion prayed that the living could die and the dead could live. So, what is the creation of artificial intelligence for? In order to meet the needs of human beings, do you keep giving instructions to it?

　　There is also the question of how the criticism of artificial intelligence literature will be carried out. When critics can no longer trace back to the "nurturing materials" on which artificial intelligence depends, how will critics connect seemingly unrelated things in series? How will their comments lead us to look at social culture, and how do artificial intelligence literary works influence other texts? How will the scale of similar studies be redefined? These problems are all human beings need to face directly.

　　Guangming Daily (December 9, 2023, 09 edition)

　　When the society is still debating whether minors should ban smart phones, it is undeniable that mobile phones have become an important tool in children’s lives, which not only provides the benefit of convenient contact, but also has the harm of being addicted to games. Some minors register dating software and step into the dating territory that belongs to adults; Some children even blindly expand their circle of friends by pushing friends through WeChat, which opens a dangerous door. In the interview, the reporter found that in reality, there have been many cases in which minors have been sexually assaulted by others through making friends through mobile APP and WeChat.

　　case

　　High school girls’ mobile phone friends were molested.

　　A few months ago, Xiaoya, a high school girl, met Xiao Tao, a boy two years older than herself, through a mobile dating APP. Looking at the other person’s head, Xiaoya inevitably had a good impression on him. Across the screen, the two people’s behavior and words and deeds are also less scruples, and even some ambiguous words and deeds. After a few days of chatting on dating software, the two met in a big shopping mall.

　　However, meeting is not as famous as meeting. Xiao Tao’s appearance is far from the avatar on dating software, and even a little rustic. Xiaoya was unhappy and ignored Xiao Tao’s love, playing games in the video game area by herself.

　　In fact, 17-year-old Xiao Tao secretly went to work in the city from other places without telling his parents, and just found a job. Making friends by mobile phone has become an important way for him to integrate into big city life. Xiao Tao is full of expectations for this meeting and is looking forward to a beautiful relationship. Looking at Xiaoya’s back playing games, he couldn’t help hugging Xiaoya from behind. I didn’t think about it, but I was strongly resisted and sternly reprimanded by Xiaoya.

　　Xiao Tao was poured a pot of cold water by Xiaoya’s indifferent attitude, and then she thought that she had spent 100 yuan to buy coins for Xiaoya to play games, which made her feel even more lost. So he childishly hid each other’s bags, called Xiaoya to the underground garage, and angrily told Xiaoya to ask 100 yuan for money to recover economic losses.

　　When he got the money back, Xiao Tao was still angry. On the spur of the moment, he pushed Xiaoya to the wall and reached out and touched the privacy of the other party. When he was just arrested by the police, Xiao Tao didn’t feel that this move could be a big deal, and he didn’t realize that it was a crime. In the end, Xiao Tao was sentenced by the court for compulsory indecency.

　　Although one is the victim and the other is the defendant, when handling this case, Feng Miaomiao, deputy director of the First Procuratorate of Xicheng Procuratorate, felt sorry for both children. If it weren’t for the mobile dating software, the lives of two minors would have been completely different. Now, one is forced to molest, leaving a psychological shadow, and one is imprisoned when he first enters the society. In a sense, he is a victim.

　　"How can two minors register for dating apps?" While handling the case, Feng Miaomiao paid more attention to this mobile dating software. There are also many criticisms of this software on the Internet, one of which is the low age limit threshold, which has a bad influence on minors.

　　Just one month after Xiaoya’s case happened, the National Network Information Office launched a special rectification campaign against the chaos of the network audio platform, and this software is also under the rectification. It was not until last month that the software was restored to the shelves and the registration threshold was raised to 18 years old.

　　survey

　　False age registration lacks supervision

　　The reporter downloaded the dating APP full of fashionable gimmicks involved in the case, and the user agreement has been highlighted: "If you are under 18 years old, please read and fully understand this agreement with the legal guardian, and use the software and related services with the consent of the legal guardian."

　　The reporter registered with the mobile phone number. In the process of improving the information, the page prompts: "Filling in the correct information will help match, and we will protect your private information." The reporter found that if you are under 18 years old, the system will prompt that the setting failed and you can’t continue. As long as you choose to reach the age of 18, you can pass. There is no need to upload an ID card or additional verification procedures, so the registration is successful, and then you can choose someone who matches you to chat.

　　The reporter also registered another dating software that has been installed more than 100 million times. Although there is no special clause about minors in the user agreement, there is also an age threshold in the registration process. You can’t choose a date of birth under the age of 18 to register, but you can choose a date of birth that reaches the age of 18, and you can register successfully. There is also no substantive audit procedure.

　　Prosecutor Feng Miaomiao said that setting a threshold based on age is helpful to prevent minors from stepping into the social circle of adults, receiving some bad information or suffering illegal harm, which is beneficial to the protection of minors. However, this threshold that can be broken only by users’ arbitrary settings is ineffective. For minors who are curious or have practical needs, it is as easy as blowing off dust to falsely report their age. And it is hard for them to really realize that what will be waiting for them when they enter the online world of adults with a pass that does not meet their real age?

　　The reporter learned that in the previous cases of sexual assault on minors, it was also revealed that the dating software company did not verify the identity information of the registered personnel, which led to the problem that minors could register and log in by falsely reporting their age, and there were huge loopholes in management. Some procuratorates also specially issued procuratorial suggestions to relevant authorities to urge them to strengthen supervision and management of online dating platforms.

　　The painful cases and the procuratorial suggestions of the procuratorate all show that the problem that the dating software does not verify the identity and the minors may be illegally infringed needs to be solved urgently.

　　Prosecutors in Feng Miaomiao said that the technologies of uploading ID cards and even face recognition are very mature, which can completely verify identity and shield false information. However, for these software companies, strict identity audit will inevitably cause some users to resist, which will affect the registration and usage of users, and enterprises certainly have no incentive to do substantive audit.

　　find

　　Wechat QR code is more dangerous to push friends.

　　In the interview, the reporter learned that in addition to using mobile APP to make friends, there is also a way of making friends among middle school students — — Friends circle pushes each other, that is, authorizing others to send their photos and WeChat QR codes to friends circle and WeChat group for divergent communication. In this way, children quickly develop "friends" and meet more strangers. Others push each other and even spend some money to let others help them push.

　　For most adults, WeChat friends are usually family, friends and people who have work contacts and life contacts, and the circle of friends has certain privacy. Except Wechat business and promoters, most people don’t spread their QR codes and open their circle of friends at will.

　　Minors are keen on this more open and almost undefended way of making friends than adults, and they also put themselves in a very dangerous situation.

　　In a real case, Tingting, a 14-year-old middle school student, met a girl of the same age in another school in an extra-curricular cram school. When Tingting learned that the other classmate could help push the circle of friends, she also wanted to try this way of making friends out of curiosity.

　　After being pushed the QR code and photos to the circle of friends in a nine-square grid, there were indeed many more people who took the initiative to chat with Tingting through WeChat. Tingting had a good talk with one of the boys. Although Tingting is strictly controlled by her parents and students are not allowed to use mobile phones at school, Tingting still takes the opportunity to chat with each other. After the first meeting between the two sides, Tingting reported that she was raped by the other side. After investigation, the man often looks for "prey" by adding WeChat friends.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, there are far more cases in which minors are invaded by strangers because of WeChat’s mutual promotion of friends.

　　Even if the age threshold of dating software is in name only, there is still a threshold after all, and WeChat Twitter can be said to be irresponsible. In the police investigation, the middle school student who objectively bridged Tingting’s acquaintance with a strange man said that he was not familiar with both of them, but only vaguely had an impression of helping Tingting push her friends. As for their true identity and surname, who knows nothing. After helping to push friends, she deleted both of them’ WeChat.

　　This middle school student often helps her peers push friends in their circle of friends. Some people even send her a few dollars red envelope to help her push friends. When the number of friends added by the other party meets the demand, she deletes the information of pushing friends. In this way, she can earn some pocket money.

　　"This way of making friends seems incredible to adults, but it is very common among students ‘ Market ’ 。” Shi Liang, assistant prosecutor, told reporters that some students are proud of having a large number of WeChat friends and even compare with each other, eager to open their doors to the adult world in this way to show their social skills and personal charm.

　　Unfortunately, children think this is just a way to meet more friends, but in the eyes of the "hunters" who are waiting for an opportunity, this "open" way of making friends is itself an ambiguous signal.

　　suggestion

　　The dating platform should verify the identity essence.

　　Shi Liang said that many minors’ psychological cognition and physical development are unbalanced. They feel that they have almost the same physique as adults and have gained the ability to enter the adult world. But in fact, their awareness of society, self-prevention awareness and self-protection ability are far from perfect, and they are easily tempted or hurt.

　　"The Internet has become indispensable in modern society. We can’t hinder social progress because the Internet may harm minors, but we can keep up with relevant supporting measures. In the final analysis, it is still that our adult society did not do its own work, did not establish enough protection mechanisms, and did not do effective education and communication, so that children were exposed to danger. " Shi Liang said.

　　Prosecutor Feng Miaomiao suggested that the dating platform should be required to carry out substantive identity verification, such as uploading ID cards and face recognition, through administrative mandatory provisions, at least the self-discipline rules of trade associations, and at the same time pay attention to protecting the privacy of minors. This not only protects minors, but also helps to reduce the possibility of other online dating crimes. As an Internet and software enterprise, it should also shoulder social responsibilities, and not turn a blind eye to the possible signs of illegal crimes in order to pursue the number of users and economic benefits. Industry supervision departments should strictly manage, intensify inspection and punishment, and purify the network environment. (Reporter Sun Ying Illustration Feng Chenqing)

　　(The minors involved in the article are all pseudonyms)

　　CCTV News:During the Tomb-Sweeping Day holiday, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Nanning and Kunming Bureau Group Corporation started the red tourism theme train, allowing passengers to follow the red footprint on the high-speed rail. Chengdu, Shenyang, Taiyuan, and Jinan Bureau Group Corporation have run several special tours for rural sightseeing. Xinjiang Railway has opened 132 passenger trains, and at the same time, it has opened 18 special trains from Urumqi to Hami, Turpan and Aksu.

　　During the Qingming holiday this year, China Railway Lanzhou Bureau Group is expected to send 840,000 passengers, with an average of 210,000 passengers per day. From April 2, it is planned to open more trains from Lanzhou to Xi ‘an, Tianshui and Jiayuguan to ensure the travel needs of holiday passengers. At the same time, Lanzhou Railway Department has also launched the "train tour around the west" spring tour special train products, including 4 tourist special trains, 15 group tours and 2 weekend tours.

　　During the Qingming holiday this year, Nanchang Bureau Group of China Railway is expected to send 3.65 million passengers, mainly to visit graves to worship ancestors, go for an outing and visit relatives and go home. In order to meet the travel needs of passengers during the Qingming holiday, the railway department scientifically allocated capacity, added 147.5 pairs of trains, and customized flower viewing routes, root-seeking routes and red tourist routes to facilitate passengers’ travel.

Speaking of recent hot tourist destinations, Northeast China can undoubtedly win the first place on the list, and people from all over the world flock here to feel the ice and snow world in the north.

How to wear it to the northeast? This is an important question before traveling. Let’s take a look at the demonstrations of female stars in Northeast China! After all, they are all "experts" in keeping warm and fashionable.

Many female stars in Northeast China have a wide range of looks, three-dimensional bones, and tall figures, all of which are walking "clothes hangers", so they have a strong sense of fashion. For example, Song Jia, a female star in Harbin, feels like a "fashion blogger" in her daily clothes, and her simplicity and atmosphere are worth learning from.

The jeans with a sense of design are neat and stylish, with a pair of sports shoes full of leisure, and the overall scale of unruly and slack is well grasped, and there will be no feeling of being too "awkward", thanks to her!

The warm shape with bare legs is what we need to wear in winter. The gray leisure suit can’t go wrong. With a brown down jacket outside, the essence of the relaxed and unassuming fashion of "Old Money Style" has been mastered by her.

Total Black Song Jia won’t be too bored to wear. The loose cotton-padded jacket and the narrow trousers show a good proportion. The black combination of different materials makes the styling more interesting, maintaining the overall tonality and at the same time having a certain richness.

There is basically heating in the northeast, so it is also necessary to plan well before taking off your coat. Song Jia’s gray suit is a classic from top to bottom, but it can make people see the texture.

Qian Sun, a female star also from Harbin, recently talked with Ada Choi about this year’s ice sculpture on the show, and the reason why she wants to go to the Northeast is +1.

The thick coat you want to wear won’t be too bloated, so you can try to choose something close to your body, which will not only make the down jacket look better, but also stretch your body movements.

The necessary thick clothes, the complete set of white will look lighter and softer, and it is very practical to take photos when traveling because of the existence of its own reflector.

The same is the wearing of Total Black. She chose to "make" some patterns on the shoes. The bright shoes make the shape more energetic and integrate the "sweetness" of the flowers into the look.

Compared with the black, white and gray that are common in winter, the navy blue is versatile and not too normal, and it is also friendly to the skin color of Asian girls. The pleat design of Qian Sun’s coat item brings a sense of space and looks more special.

Speaking of female stars in Northeast China, how can we miss the interesting and beautiful "Electronic Dora" Qin Lan in "Flowers Less 5"? Those who have seen the program would like to ask, did this variety show on my sister spread charm?

She is also serious about keeping warm! Y-neck down jacket is a bit fashionable on the body, and it is easy and stylish with denim wide-leg pants. Thick-soled sneakers on the feet, secretly growing a few centimeters taller, will also reduce the bloated thick clothes.

The brown sweater shape can make you become fashionable indoors. It is simple but has a sense of design, and it is easy to copy every day.

Zoey, a girl from the Northeast who loves Cocoa, is wrapped in a fluffy coat, which seems to be surrounded by gentle light. Moreover, this piece is very suitable for the festive atmosphere at the end of the year, keeping warm and practical.

This plush coat will also bring her a lot of sweet bonus, which is in line with her youthful "vitality" when paired with jeans.

More than half of the progress in winter, are you tired of wearing a single pullover? Try Zoey’s sweater cardigan, which is rich in layers with shirts, and the whole person feels very clever.

Before, an artist said in the program that there are a group of enthusiastic people living in a cold place in Northeast China, and the female stars in Northeast China not only have top-notch beauty, but also exude interesting charm. I hope everyone can have a pleasant trip to the Northeast this winter!

First of all,BeijingAs the capital of China, it has naturally become the first choice destination for many tourists. Beijing has a long history and cultural heritage, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven, which have attracted countless tourists. The Beijing Municipal Government and tourism agencies are committed to providing high-quality tourism services, including multilingual tour guides, translation services and rich choices of tourist routes. With convenient urban transportation and perfect tourist facilities, tourists can enjoy the unique charm of Beijing. In addition, Beijing has world-class cultural activities and art exhibitions, such as the Olympic Park and the 798 Art Zone, which provide tourists with a variety of travel experiences.

Followed byXi’anAs the starting point of the ancient Silk Road and an important symbol of China’s history and culture, Xi ‘an is a tourist destination that can’t be missed. Xi ‘an is famous for its magnificent terracotta warriors and ancient city walls. Xi ‘an can meet the needs of both tourists interested in history and travelers seeking adventure. In this city, visitors can feel the profound cultural heritage brought by a long history. Xi ‘an’s tourism service is also highly praised, the professional quality of tour guides is high, and the protection and management of scenic spots have been carefully cared for. Visitors can enjoy beautiful ancient buildings, taste traditional food and feel the unique charm of the city in Xi ‘an.

Finally,ChengduAs the capital city of Sichuan Province, Chengdu attracts many tourists with its long history and unique culture. Chengdu is known as the "Land of Abundance", and its natural scenery and human landscape are fascinating. Visitors can enjoy the magnificent natural scenery, such as Qingcheng Mountain and Emei Mountain, and at the same time, they can taste the famous Sichuan cuisine and experience the strong Sichuan opera culture. Chengdu’s tourism service is highly praised, and tourists can feel the warm and friendly local customs. In addition, there are many special cultural festivals in Chengdu, such as a visit to the famous "Chengdu Panda Breeding Research Base" and a unique Sichuan Opera performance, which provide unforgettable travel experiences for tourists.

Generally speaking, Beijing, Xi ‘an and Chengdu are three cities in China which are famous for their excellent tourist services and beautiful scenery. These three cities have their own characteristics, and they all provide high-quality tourism services, so that tourists can feel the real "zero bad reviews". If you plan to travel to China, you may wish to consider these tourist attractions, and I believe you will leave a good memory of them.

"Nine -ball Queen" Pan Xiaoting, the value of more than 1 billion is conservative. Today, the age of 39 is still single and is still a big daughter of Huanghua.

She once announced her own spouse selection criteria:

1. The face value is high, and the height cannot be lower than 1 meter 76;
2. Mature and stable, you must have your own career;
3. To pursue her actively, if you don’t take the initiative, you would like to miss it;
4. Don’t have filial piety.

Netizens shouted directly: It’s too difficult to take off the order!

There is a saying in the billiard industry called "Men have Ding Junhui, and women have Pan Xiaoting."

Pan Xiaoting is the first player to win the World Championship in my country’s billiard industry. He is the holder of the 9 -ball World Championship, which is therefore called the "Nine Ball Hou".

Pan Xiaoting was born in Jining, Shandong in 1982. His father was a billiard enthusiast and opened a bill for a bill. Due to the excellent ball skills, it is called "Pan Yi".

In Pan Xiaoting’s childhood, he did not show any interest in billiards, but was interested in painting.

She drew perseverance, and one painting has been for several years. Art has also become her dream.

Until college, Pan Xiaoting rarely played billiards. Occasionally, Pan Xiaoting was in a bad mood because of conflicts with his classmates.

As soon as home, she picked up the club of the table to vent her emotions.

What she and her father did not expect was that although Pan Xiaoting had not practiced, she scored several balls at hand.

This is obviously a talented player.

However, at the time, Pan Xiaoting didn’t think too much, and his father only hoped that his daughter could grow up happily and did not deliberately train billiards, but occasionally played.

During the college entrance examination, Pan Xiaoting, who has always liked painting, applied for art colleges. Unexpectedly, it was fell on the list.

For a while, Pan Xiaoting lost his direction in the future and doubted himself.

Fortunately, after repeated consideration, Pan Xiaoting decided to learn billiards with his father.

For her daughter’s future, her father began to train her strictly.

Regardless of the winter or cool summer, Pan Xiaoting play billiards for more than seven hours a day. For a month, it can only take a break, sometimes only half a day.

What makes Pan Xiaoting feel more hard is that in the summer, even the hottest weather, the fans are not opened during training. Pan Xiaoting often sweats hotly and has to continue training.

In winter, even if your fingers are frostbite, you still have to practice.

For her, occasionally wanting to be lazy, she is not allowed.

A boy is even difficult to endure this training intensity, and it is a flower girl.

During that time, Pan Xiaoting thought more than once that her father didn’t love her, so she had a hard time to eat her so much.

Fortunately, Huang Tian lived up to the painstaking people, and Pan Xiaoting’s dedication got the return.

In 1998, Pan Xiaoting’s father, Pan Jian, took Pan Xiaoting to Beijing to participate in the first nine -ball women’s opening game.

In Beijing for a month, in order to save money, the father and daughter lived in a 15 -dollar air -raid hole, eating 10 yuan of fish flavor shredded, and life was very difficult.

Fortunately, the two were not very bad. Pan Xiaoting won the championship in one fell swoop and won 4,000 bonuses.

My father was proud of his daughter, and asked what his daughter wanted to eat?

Pan Xiaoting said excitedly:

"Dad, I want to eat Beijing roast duck!"

Pan Jian Shuang agreed quickly and immediately took her to Quan Jide.

As a result, the father and daughter opened the menu and looked at them immediately!

A roast duck, it costs 156 yuan!

Although the fragrance of roast ducks made Pan Xiaoting sorrowful, she still felt very distressed and pulled her father’s corner and said: "

"Dad, let’s forget, let’s take a look elsewhere."

Pan Jian said to his daughter:

"Girl, eat it when you come, let’s order half!"

So Pan Xiaoting ate it quickly. At that moment, Pan Xiaoting felt her father loved her again.

In order to make parents live a better life, Pan Xiaoting worked harder to train. And on the road of billiards, she also opened all the way.

In 2000, Pan Xiaoting won the championship again in the national sports competition. In the same year, she won 6 national championships.

Since then, Pan Xiaoting has opened a journey to win.

In 2007, Pan Xiaoting won the world championship in the World Championship final and became China’s first billiards world champion.

In addition to getting bonuses, Pan Xiaoting also made a lot of advertisements and received a lot of endorsements. It is estimated that the value is conservative!

There is no doubt that Pan Xiaoting is already the pride of his parents in his career. However, on personal problems, Pan Xiaoting made his parents very concerned.

At the age of 39, she is still single and is still a yellow flower girl.

During the period, although he had a scandal with Ding Junhui, Pan Xiaoting showed that he was just a good friend!

Today, Ding Junhui’s children will make soy sauce, and Pan Xiaoting is still alone.

For the other half, Pan Xiaoting also announced her request:

It seems that it is not high, but it is not found. It is also impressive. Is it really not good for a boyfriend?

In addition to the "Nine Balls" Pan Xiaoting, there is also a particularly excellent woman, which is nearly 40 years old, worth 10 billion yuan, and is still single.

She is a woman who refuses Ma Yun three times, currently the director of Yunfeng Fund, Li Ying.

Li Ying graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Because of his high IQ, he was too good, and was appreciated by Ma Yun.

However, Ma Yun invited the other party to join his company three times, but he was rejected.

Until the fourth time, Li Ying promised to serve as a director of Yunfeng Fund.

Today, this strong woman is nearly 40 years old, with tens of billions of dollars, but still single.

In this regard, some netizens said:

Such a woman is not good at climbing, and it is a kind of sadness to be stronger than no one.

Some netizens said:

If you have money, why do you have to get married? Single is cool for a while, and he has been single.

How do you think about this? Welcome to leave a message. The picture comes from the Internet, invading and deleting.