On the scene | 15 days from Shanghai to Mohe, "Bus Brother" lost all the way, but also gained beautiful scenery and stories.

Recently, the "bus transfer trip" of the senior student "Jiangxia Xiaochaihu" has attracted the attention of netizens. After finishing the postgraduate entrance examination, he set off from Shanghai and changed to buses, subways, buses and trains all the way. After 15 days, he spent less than 1,000 yuan and arrived at the northernmost part of China-Arctic Village, Mohe City.

When interviewed, Jiang Xia was still busy writing postcards he was about to send to netizens. "I’m going to send it to netizens tomorrow, and everyone wants this northernmost postmark in China." He shared his interaction with netizens easily. In the past 15 days, many netizens have been chasing this "bus series" on the Internet. Many people have left encouragement for Jiangxia, and some people have asked for a postcard from the Arctic Village. Jiang Xia said that he felt very memorable and was ready to share it with netizens for free.

Jiangxia recalled the experience of this journey. Although it was only a short 15 days and he spent every day on the road, he still met many friends and met many stories. There were drivers who watched him wait for the bus in the cold wind and offered to give him a ride, as well as passers-by aunts who helped him find his lost mobile phone and wallet, and scenic spot staff … Many times, on the verge of giving up, it was the help of good people who kept him going.

As a travel enthusiast, Jiangxia tried to take a bus from Shanghai to Beijing in December 2022. Because there were not many records left that time, some memories were gradually forgotten. This time, he wants to record the scenery along the way. Unexpectedly, once shared, his post became popular.

For this unexpected popularity, Jiangxia thinks that he is just an ordinary person, and it is a kind of luck to be noticed by everyone. "Fortunately, the story of this road can let more people know. I hope more college students can get out of the comfort zone and do what they want to do. "

After resting in Mohe, Jiangxia set foot on the return trip on June. He hopes to return to his home in Anhui before the Chinese New Year and spend a reunion year with his family. And the next challenge trip is already planned. "Maybe go to Lhasa, Sanya or Kashgar, and take a hard seat by train to Lhasa," he thought.

China’s first English proficiency assessment standard was released.

  On December 16, 2017, candidates waited and prepared for the exam outside the CET-4 and CET-6 test center of Shandong Liaocheng University. Photo by Gu Hetian Qi/Bright Picture/vision china

  On April 12th, the China English Proficiency Scale (hereinafter referred to as the Scale), the first English proficiency assessment standard for Chinese English learners, was issued by the Ministry of Education and the State Language Commission and officially implemented on June 1st, 2018.

  Three sections and nine grades: building a multi-level ability index system

  Guided by the use of language, the scale divides the English proficiency of Chinese English learners from low to high into three stages: foundation, improvement and proficiency, with nine levels, and gives a comprehensive, clear and informative description of the ability characteristics of each level.

  According to Jiang Gang, director of the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education, in order to make the scale conform to China’s national conditions and teaching conditions, the determination of three sections and nine grades is based on the results of empirical research on 160,000 teachers and students in 28 provinces, more than 1,500 schools across the country, with reference to the existing curriculum standards, syllabus and examination syllabus, as well as the analysis of social needs.

  There are 86 competency tables in the scale, including 1 language proficiency table, 8 sub-skill tables, 8 self-evaluation tables and 69 sub-skill tables. The reporter saw that the competency matrix includes the language competency matrix, as well as the skills matrix in eight aspects: listening comprehension, reading comprehension, oral expression, written expression, structural ability, pragmatic ability, interpretation ability and translation ability. Among them, the translation and interpretation proficiency scale fills the gap that the language proficiency scale at home and abroad has not included translation competence.

  When explaining this multi-level ability index system, Liu Jianda, vice president of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies and a member of the expert group on the construction of foreign language ability evaluation system, said: "The scale describes the continuous state of English ability, and every English learner and user can find their own position." The scale is described in a "can do" way. For example, the language proficiency summary describes "level 1" as "being able to understand simple language materials that are very familiar in daily life, identify basic information about related activities or things around you, and understand the meaning of basic words. You can communicate with others in basic and short words, greet each other, introduce or describe each other, state the basic information of things around you, and show your attitude, sometimes with the help of non-verbal means such as repetition or gestures and expressions. "

  Wang Shouren, a professor at Nanjing University and chairman of the College Foreign Language Teaching Steering Committee of the Ministry of Education, said: "The formulation of the scale has the characteristics of foundation, guidance and integration."

  "Equal Quantity and Balance": Breaking Different Examination Barriers

  It is understood that there are the following problems in China’s current foreign language examinations: First, there are many existing foreign language examinations with different standards, the concept of examination level is unclear, and the scores of different examinations are incomparable, which is not conducive to users’ understanding and use, and is not conducive to promoting scientific talent selection. Second, the content of the examination is not comprehensive, and the positive orientation of the examination to foreign language teaching is insufficient. There is a lack of effective connection between the examinations of various academic periods, and there are cases of repeated contents or broken files. These are not conducive to promoting the coherent and orderly development of teaching, and are not conducive to the improvement of teaching effectiveness. Third, the international recognition of foreign language examinations in China is not high, which is not conducive to improving the level of internationalization of education.

  "The goal of the foreign language proficiency assessment system is to change the situation that the existing examinations are incomplete, unsystematic and unconnected, and to establish a foreign language proficiency assessment standard and examination system with China characteristics, international standards and multiple functions, so as to better serve the scientific selection of talents, serve the development of foreign language education and teaching, and promote the improvement of students’ comprehensive foreign language ability." Jiang Gang said.

  As the core task of the construction of foreign language assessment system, the formulation of the scale aims at providing a scientific ability index system and an accurate ability scale for various English tests, giving play to the role of "balancing quantity with quantity", making the test design more comprehensive and systematic, making the test scores comparable, providing a basis for the communication and mutual recognition of different learning achievements, promoting the convergence of different learning segments and promoting the coherent and orderly development of foreign language education.

  In terms of English assessment, Han Baocheng, a professor at Beijing Foreign Studies University and a member of the expert group on the construction of foreign language proficiency assessment system, commented: "The scale can improve the quality of exams, promote the docking and mutual recognition of domestic and foreign exams, and promote the development of multiple assessments." Specifically, it provides a scientific ability evaluation standard for the content design, test question system, marking and performance report of various examinations; Provide a unified yardstick for connecting and positioning domestic and foreign exams, enhance the comparability of exams, and promote the docking and mutual recognition of domestic and foreign exams; Provide competency reference standards for the process and summative evaluation methods of English teaching, and promote the development of multiple evaluations. "

  It is reported that the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education has signed an agreement with Britain and the United States to start the docking research between IELTS, TOEFL and China Scale.

  Complementarity and mutual promotion: docking teaching, learning and testing

  Then, what is the relationship between the scale and the curriculum standards and examination syllabus of basic education?

  Wang Shouren, who participated in the revision of English curriculum standards for basic education, explained: "The scale and curriculum standards go in the same direction and complement each other." The scale is highly consistent with the teaching requirements such as curriculum standards in improving students’ core literacy, and fully meets the teaching requirements of each period in terms of key language skills. Moreover, the descriptors of pragmatic ability and cognitive ability in the scale play a leading and guiding role in English teaching, that is, our English teaching should focus on cultivating students’ language application ability and learning ability. In terms of specific functions, the difference between the scale and the curriculum standard is that the curriculum standard is a teaching program formulated for a certain learning period, which puts forward prescriptive requirements for the teaching content; The scale is a reference standard for all kinds of learners, which mainly plays a role in testing the ability level in examination application.

  It is understood that the scale is not a syllabus or an examination syllabus, and its nine grades are not mandatory for students. At the same time, the scale can help language learners to self-diagnose their English ability, find out their strengths and weaknesses, and set learning goals in a targeted way, which is helpful to cultivate students’ autonomous learning ability and make foreign language learning more personalized.

  Jiang Gang said that how to apply the scale in the next teaching, learning and testing needs teachers and examiners to decide according to the specific situation. The Examination Center of the Ministry of Education is developing the National English Proficiency Test on the basis of the scale, which lays the foundation for reducing repeated tests and improving the system of the test. At present, it is mainly considered to cooperate with the strategy of cultivating high-quality talents and develop examinations for the higher education stage with strong social demand.

  (Beijing, April 12 th, our reporter Chai Ruzhen)

It snows in many places in Yunnan! The next weather …

"Source of this article: Palm Spring City"
Ruixue is coming and the scenery is picturesque.
In recent days
Many places in Yunnan have ushered in cooling and snowfall.
Kunming, Zhaotong, Dali, Lijiang, Baoshan and other places
It’s snowing! !
Zhaotong
Jiaozi Snow Mountain in Kunming
It is reported that the snow began to fall on Jiaozi Mountain at 6 o’clock in the morning on December 23rd, and at about 11 o’clock, along the Xiapingzi cableway in the scenic spot, the deepest thickness of snow reached 6-7 cm, and the amount of snow on the top of the mountain with higher altitude and lower temperature was greater.
The staff of the scenic spot reminds: the temperature on the mountain is low, and it is easy to slip in the rain and snow. Please pay attention to safety and prepare cold-proof, warm-keeping, anti-slip and anti-fall equipment!
Dali Cang Mountain
In winter in Dali, whenever it rains, there is snow on Cangshan Mountain. When I woke up, the sound of rain all night was still in my ears, and I excitedly pushed open the door. The Cangshan Mountain in the distance really had a new dress, wrapped in silver, peaceful and beautiful.
Source: circle of friends
Yulong Snow Mountain in Lijiang
Yulong Snow Mountain Scenic Area is covered with snow, and the glacier park is full of snow, which is spectacular!
guarantor
Baoshan longyang district xiangbaichang
Xiangbaichang is 3,200 meters above sea level, which is as high as Nanzhai Public House in Gaoligongshan. It belongs to Anbang Village, Wama Township, Longyang District. It snows in winter and is called "Snow Mountain Liangzi" by local villagers.
"Liangzi" is full of various kinds of mountain flowers in spring and summer, and there are many delicious wild fruits in autumn. In winter, it is covered with snow, and there are water sources and rivers in the mountains. The snow on alpine trees painted a series of ink and wash landscape paintings, which are desolate and beautiful and inaccessible. Only Shan Ying soars in the blue sky.
Four major mountains in Shidian of Baoshan
On December 23rd, the four major mountains in Shidian County, Baoshan City ushered in the first snow in winter. The rare snow mountain landscape attracted many people inside and outside the county to brave the cold to punch in.
Three Border Towns in Tengchong City, Baoshan
The wind is urgent, the night is cold and the mountain is dangerous, and the winter snow is busy! On December 23rd, heavy snow fell successively in three border towns of Tengchong, namely Mingguang, Monkey Bridge and Diantan.
Baoshan Changning Paradise Mountain
The terrain in Paradise Mountain is complex, the slopes are steep, the peaks are prominent, and the mountains and rivers are criss-crossed. The scenery is different all year round. "Watching mountain flowers in spring, drilling fog in summer, watching red leaves in autumn and making snowman in winter" is a true portrayal of the beauty of Paradise Mountain.
According to Yunnan Meteorological Bureau.
The influence of cold wave has come to an end.
The temperature rise will start this week.
The specific forecast is as follows:
December 28th
The northern part of Zhaotong turns cloudy with showers, while the northern part of Nujiang River, the southern part of Chuxiong, Yuxi, the western part of Honghe, Pu ‘er and Xishuangbanna are cloudy with showers, while other areas are cloudy with showers.
December 29
There are cloudy showers in the north of Nujiang and Diqing, cloudy and cloudy in the east of Zhaotong and Qujing, and cloudy in other areas.
30-31 December
There is small to medium snow in the northern part of Diqing, small to moderate rain in the northern part of Nujiang, cloudy and light rain in the eastern part of Zhaotong, eastern Qujing and eastern Wenshan, and cloudy and sunny in other areas.
January 1st.
Qujing, Wenshan and the eastern part of Honghe are cloudy with light rain, and there are scattered showers in the eastern part of Yuxi, Kunming and Pu ‘er, while other areas are cloudy with sunny days.
January 2 nd
Baoshan, Dehong, Lincang, northern Pu ‘er, southern Chuxiong, southern Qujing, Wenshan and southern Honghe turned cloudy to showers, while other areas were cloudy and sunny.
Kunming weather
This week, the weather in Kunming is mainly cloudy and sunny, with the highest temperature around 15℃ during the day and the lowest temperature around 5℃-6℃ at night.
Sources: City Times, yunnan net, Baoshan News Network, Jiaozishan Tourism, Shidian County Media Center, Tengchong Media Center, Changning County Media Center, Yunnan Meteorology, Central Meteorological Observatory, etc.
Editor: Nong Tianqin
Editor: Shalanmei
Final review: Qian Hong soldiers.
Reporting/feedback

What are the new changes in the qualification examinations for primary and secondary school teachers held in 28 provinces today?

  BEIJING, Beijing, Oct. 31 (Xinhua) According to the previous examination announcements, today, the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers (written examination) will be held in 28 provinces in the second half of 2020. In recent years, due to the increasing number of applicants, the teacher qualification examination has attracted more and more public attention. What are the new changes in the teacher qualification examination this year?

  Data map: The teacher gives homework to the pupils in the classroom. China News Service reporter Wang Zhongju photo

  The qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers in the second half of 2020 was held today.

  The teacher qualification examination is held twice a year in most provinces, which is divided into the first half and the second half. In September this year, in the second half of 2020, the primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination (written test) started registration.

  Judging from the previous registration announcements, the examination was held in 28 provinces, including Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi and Gansu.

  According to the news released by the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education, the written test time of this exam is October 31st.

  In the past two years, the teacher qualification examination has been held twice a year, and the number of applicants for each examination is above several million. In 2019, the number of primary and secondary school teacher qualification examinations was nearly 9 million. Among them, in the second half of 2019, 28 provinces across the country participated in the unified examination, and the number of applicants was as high as 5.9 million.

  Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Education, has previously analyzed the media about the high popularity of the teacher qualification examination in recent years. On the one hand, "holding a certificate" is a necessary condition for teachers to take up their posts. On the other hand, in recent years, the state has gradually required some teachers working in training institutions to obtain teacher qualification certificates.

  As experts have said, in the past two years, a number of policies have been issued at the national level, requiring relevant primary and secondary school training teachers in offline and online educational institutions to obtain teacher qualification certificates. For example, in August 2018, the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Standardizing the Development of Off-campus Training Institutions, which clearly stated that "teachers engaged in the training of Chinese, mathematics, English, physics, chemistry, biology and other disciplines should have corresponding teacher qualifications".

  "It turns out that the teachers we understand are mainly teachers who teach in public schools. However, with the development of private schools and a large number of off-campus training institutions, the recognition and entry threshold for teachers’ qualifications are gradually being adjusted and improved." Chu Zhaohui said.

  Data map: A teacher is in class. Photo by Wang Yahai

  How to examine "prospective teachers" in the exam?

  From the category, primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination includes: kindergarten teacher qualification examination, primary school teacher qualification examination, junior middle school teacher qualification examination, ordinary senior middle school teacher qualification examination, secondary vocational school cultural course teacher qualification examination, secondary vocational school professional course teacher qualification examination, secondary vocational school internship guidance teacher qualification examination.

  According to the introduction of the primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination network of the examination center of the Ministry of Education, the written examination mainly examines the basic abilities that applicants should have in the teaching profession, such as ideological and political quality, educational concept, professional ethics, knowledge of laws and regulations, scientific and cultural literacy, reading comprehension, language expression, logical reasoning and information processing. Basic knowledge of education and teaching, student guidance and class management; To teach the basic knowledge of the subject field, the knowledge and methods of teaching design implementation evaluation, and the ability to analyze and solve practical problems in education and teaching by using the learned knowledge.

  "From the content of written examination, kindergarten and primary school sections examine two subjects, namely comprehensive quality, knowledge and ability of teaching protection/knowledge and ability of education and teaching, while middle school sections examine three subjects, namely comprehensive quality, educational knowledge and ability and subject knowledge and teaching ability." Yang Feng, an expert in Huatu Education Teacher Program, analyzed the media. The teacher qualification examination is based on the principle of strictly controlling the entrance of teachers and attaches importance to the examination of the comprehensive ability of applicants.

  Judging from the difficulty of the examination, Yang Feng said that in recent years, the difficulty of the teacher qualification examination has been increasing year by year. In addition to the conventional memorizing topics, the proposition angle of the understanding and application topics has become more novel and flexible, focusing on examining the candidates’ understanding ability and comprehensive application ability, with special emphasis on the examination of teachers’ innovation ability.

  Data Map: Students spell out the words "Hello teacher" and love patterns in the playground to present Teacher’s Day. Photo by Meng Delong

  What changes have taken place in this year’s teacher qualification examination?

  — — These people can be exempted from the teacher qualification examination subjects.

  On the eve of the registration of this teacher qualification examination, on September 4th, the Ministry of Education announced the Implementation Plan for the Qualification Reform of Primary and Secondary School Teachers for Education Postgraduates and Public-funded Normal Students. According to the requirements of the document, colleges and universities that recruit education graduate students and normal students at public expense can participate in the examination-free certification reform from 2021.

  Colleges and universities that implement the examination-free accreditation reform should carry out the assessment of education and teaching ability for their education graduate students and normal students at public expense according to the classification of training objectives. Graduates who pass the assessment in 2021 and beyond can be exempted from taking part or all subjects of the national primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination based on the assessment results of education and teaching ability.

  The Examination Center of the Ministry of Education also reminds that qualified education graduate students and normal students at public expense can take part in the assessment of education and teaching ability organized by the school, or they can voluntarily take the national primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination and apply for the corresponding teacher qualification.

  — — The first half of the exam was postponed to the second half of the year.

  In January this year, the registration of the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers in the first half of this year was launched in 26 provinces across the country. However, due to the epidemic situation, the examination originally scheduled for mid-March was postponed to the second half of the year. According to the regulations, the validity period of the written test scores and certificates that have been passed in the previous period is extended by one year.

  In order to reduce the impact on candidates, seven departments, including the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Education, issued the "Notice on Implementing the Phased Measures of" Taking Posts First, Then Verifying "for Some Vocational Qualifications in April, which stipulated that teachers in primary and secondary schools, kindergartens and secondary vocational schools should take the phased measures of" taking posts first, then verifying ".

  — — Measures to prevent and control the epidemic situation of teacher qualification examination are deployed in various places

  On the eve of this examination, the provinces participating in the examination announced the requirements for epidemic prevention in the examination room one after another. In addition to the temperature measurement before the candidates entered the examination room, some areas also required self-health monitoring 14 days in advance, providing negative reports of nucleic acid testing within 7 days, and filling in health commitment letters.

  For example, Beijing Education Examinations Institute requires that all candidates who take this exam must provide a negative report of COVID-19 virus nucleic acid test within 7 days before the exam (after October 25th (inclusive)) when entering the examination room.

  Zhejiang Education Examinations Institute requires that candidates must complete the application for Zhejiang "health code" two weeks in advance, and they must conduct health monitoring on their own from 14 days before the exam. If there is any abnormal situation, they should seek medical advice in time and report to the education examination institution at the place of registration. (End)

Where to set off fireworks and firecrackers during the Spring Festival? The reporter visited three good places in Liuzhou and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.

On January 30, the reporter learned from the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment that this year, the urban area will continue to implement the management regulations of fireworks and firecrackers. The Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment suggested that citizens who need to discharge can go to areas with few outsiders, empty space and good air diffusion conditions, and observe the relevant regulations on fire safety and pay attention to discharge safety.

No fireworks area map. (Provided by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment)

According to the regulations, the forbidden area of fireworks and firecrackers in urban areas is: Zhegujiang Road-Liuchang Road-Beihuan Road-Bailu Bridge-Ruilong Road-Line under construction (Liantang) (now the West Outer Ring Road)-Jiaoliu Line-Sanbei Expressway-Liushi Road-Luowei Road-Quannan Expressway-Qiangrong Road-056 County Road.

Setting off fireworks is a traditional folk custom in China. However, setting off fireworks and firecrackers will bring safety and fire hazards, and also cause air or noise pollution.

In order to find the optimal solution of "prohibition" and "release" of fireworks and firecrackers

The reporter visited three scenic spots outside the forbidden area.

Citizens can enjoy the beautiful scenery around them

You can also enjoy the fun of setting off fireworks and firecrackers

↓↓↓

???

Location 1:

Taiyangcun Town, Liunan District

Spiral lions powder town yilu camp

The campsite has a bonfire area and a fireworks display area. Fire extinguishers are equipped in the area and staff are on duty. In addition to setting off fireworks, the public can also participate in rich activities such as cooking tea around the stove, kiln chicken, bonfire parties and so on.

Spiral lions powder town yilu camp

???

Location 2:

Liubei district Bailu Street Gardening Village No.1 Manor

In another year, tea blossoms, more than 200 acres of camellia in the manor competing to bloom, attracting many tourists. The manor has a camping base, providing karaoke, non-legacy folk art experience and other entertainment methods, specifically dividing the fireworks display area and equipped with fire-fighting equipment.

In a manor in the Garden Village, citizens are watching fireworks (provided by respondents).

???

Location 3:

Luzhai county jiang kou xiang shanchawan scenic spot

How long has it been since you saw the sunrise? In Shancha Bay, at sunrise, the warm sun shines, and the flowing clouds are entangled among the peaks like silk. Entering the scenic spot, visitors can climb the corridor of the sightseeing glass room, watch the winding flow of the Luo Qingjiang River from a distance, and experience various intangible projects. During the Spring Festival, they can watch the dragon dance and the lion-fried performance. In the scenic spot, fireworks and firecrackers are set up in the parking area opposite the northeast gate, and special personnel are assigned to watch. Citizens can buy fireworks and firecrackers at regular retail outlets in surrounding villages and set them off here.

Sunrise in the sea of clouds in Shancha Bay (provided by respondents)

Fireworks are beautiful, but a little carelessness will cause fire accidents. Please pay attention to the safety of discharge. Do not set off fireworks and firecrackers indoors, in lawns, Woods and other areas. Do not put the lit firecrackers into septic tanks, sewage wells, pits and other dangerous places.

The "Liuzhou No.1" video number is concerned today.

Zaoan Liuzhou

Source/All Media Reporter Shen Wei

Editor/yeyu Review/Tan Yanbin Proofread/Wang Ying

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News breaking phone number: 18977221234; Contact information for promotion and cooperation: 13877213344 (WeChat with the same number)

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Where to set off fireworks and firecrackers during the Spring Festival? The reporter visited three good places in Liuzhou, and he could also enjoy the beautiful scenery.

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Original title: "Where to put fireworks and firecrackers in the New Year? The reporter visited three good places in Liuzhou and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.

Read the original text

For the first time in the past decade, the national lottery sales have decreased by more than 30 billion for half a year.

  ■ In June, a total of 34.767 billion yuan of lottery tickets were sold nationwide, a decrease of 23.862 billion yuan or 40.7% over the same period of last year.

  ■ Not only did the monthly data decline, but the reporter combed the lottery sales data in the first half of the past decade and found that the lottery sales showed negative growth year-on-year for the first time in the first half of this year.

  ■ What causes the lottery market to be cold? What is the future trend of lottery market? The reporter combed and interviewed this.

  Encounter cold

  In the first half of the year, national lottery sales fell first.

  Lottery sales were cold this year. From January to June, the national lottery sales totaled 212.596 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 32.602 billion yuan or 13.3%. Among them, the sales of welfare lottery institutions was 97.757 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 12.838 billion yuan or 11.6%; The sales of sports lottery institutions reached 114.839 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.764 billion yuan or 14.7%.

  The reporter combed 2010 — The lottery sales data in the first half of the decade in 2019 found that this was the first time that there was a year-on-year decline.

  Judging from the monthly data, in June this year, the country sold a total of 34.767 billion yuan of lottery tickets, down 40.7% from the same period of last year. The year-on-year decline was mainly due to the large sales of quiz lottery games in the World Cup in June 2018, with a high base in the same period last year. In the first half of 2018, lottery sales increased by as much as 19.6%.

  Looking back on the lottery market in the past ten years, from 2010 to 2012, it experienced a double-digit rapid growth period, and then the growth rate gradually decreased to single digits, and negative growth occurred for the first time in the first half of 2019.

  The data shows that from 2010 to the first half of 2012, the national lottery sales maintained a rapid growth of more than 20%, which was a period of rapid growth of China’s lottery market; In 2013 and 2014, the growth rate of national lottery sales fell below 20%; From 2015 to the first half of 2017, the growth rate of national lottery sales dropped significantly, only 5.2%, 3.5% and 5.5% respectively.

  Where do people prefer to buy lottery tickets when lottery sales are relatively low? Geographically, data from the Ministry of Finance show that in June, compared with the same period of last year, lottery sales in 31 provinces all declined. However, from the cumulative data in the first half of the year, compared with the same period of last year, lottery sales in five provinces increased, namely Sichuan, Shanghai, Henan, Anhui and Beijing, with year-on-year increases of 1.681 billion yuan, 234 million yuan, 190 million yuan, 172 million yuan and 45 million yuan respectively. As far as the overall sales volume in the first half of the year is concerned, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang and Henan rank among the top five in the country.

  cause

  Strengthen the supervision of high-frequency fast-opening games

  Why did lottery sales decline in the first half of this year? An expert in the lottery industry told reporters that at the beginning of this year, in order to regulate the lottery market, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and other departments strengthened the supervision of high-frequency quick-opening games and quiz games, extended the sales time of high-frequency quick-opening games and reduced the number of lottery games.

  High-frequency fast-opening games mainly complete the process from sales to lottery every few minutes or ten minutes through electronic equipment.

  The data shows that in 2017, the share of Fucai quick-opening games in the total sales of Fucai reached 40%. In that year, the total sales volume of national welfare lottery was 216.977 billion yuan, of which the sales of quick-opening games was 87.522 billion yuan.

  A lottery player told reporters: "The number of high-frequency fast-opening games is small, there are many awards, and the lottery is frequent. Many domestic lottery buyers are speculative when buying high-frequency fast-opening games, and some lottery buyers can play all day and easily lose their minds."

  The reporter noted that in January this year, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and the General Administration of Sports issued a notice to adjust the rules of high-frequency fast-opening lottery games and quiz lottery games, and strengthen the supervision of the lottery market. According to the notice, in recent years, China’s lottery industry has generally shown a sustained and healthy development trend. At the same time, there are still irrational lottery buying phenomena in the lottery market, such as unauthorized use of the Internet to sell lottery tickets and large bets. In particular, the market supervision of welfare lottery quick-opening games, sports lottery high-frequency games and sports lottery national online single-game quiz games needs to be strengthened. The notice is clear. From February 11th, if the sales time of high-frequency quick-start games is shorter than 20 minutes, it will be adjusted to 20 minutes.

  Since 2019, the number of contests and events for the annual quiz game shall not be higher than 70% of the number of contests and events for sale in 2018. The aforementioned experts also pointed out to reporters that the main reason is that there was a World Cup in June 2018. At that time, the sales volume of lottery was particularly large, and the sales volume of sports lottery was also particularly large. However, there were no important sports events in June this year. The sharp decline in sports lottery sales in June was an important factor in the decline in lottery sales in the first half of the year.

  Ban on sale

  Internet lottery is banned.

  The ban on internet lottery sales also has an impact on lottery sales. The reporter noted that in August 2018, the Ministry of Finance and other 12 departments jointly issued a document resolutely prohibiting the unauthorized use of the Internet to sell lottery tickets.

  Internet lottery had previously shown a blowout growth trend in 2014. The huge sales volume of nearly 100 billion yuan makes internet lottery purchase an important force to promote the development of lottery market.

  In 2014, Internet lottery experienced a glorious period. Major sports events, including the World Cup in Brazil, boosted the sales of Internet lottery by 102% from 42 billion yuan in 2013 to 85 billion yuan, accounting for 20% of the total lottery sales. According to the Analysis Report of Internet Lottery Market in 2014, there were more than 100 million users in China who bought lottery tickets through Internet channels, and the Internet became an important betting platform and channel for users.

  Since then, since 2015, the Ministry of Finance and other departments have repeatedly issued a document to prohibit the sale of lottery tickets through Internet channels. However, during the 2018 World Cup, a large number of mobile apps illegally sold lottery tickets through the Internet.

  At that time, there were many fish that escaped from the net without being investigated. According to media reports, some apps have stopped selling lottery tickets through the search of "lottery tickets" in Android and Apple mobile phone stores, but there are still many softwares that can buy lottery tickets. In the early days of the World Cup last year, many companies launched online lottery platforms again. Finally, many online football lottery platforms such as "Winning the lottery every day" and "Everyone Winning the lottery" stopped selling on June 20 last year.

  reform

  Standardize the management of welfare lottery issuance

  The corruption case of Fucai Center exposed last year aroused social concern. On November 9, 2018, the website of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection published a heavy article: "Pay equal attention to reduction and suppression, treat both the symptoms and the root causes, rebuild the credibility of Fucai, and the discipline inspection and supervision team stationed in the Ministry of Civil Affairs will promote the formation of a good political ecology from typical cases", with more than 4,000 words, and released confession videos of four former leaders of China Welfare Lottery Issuance Management Center.

  Statistics show that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, at least 14 people in the civil affairs system have been held accountable for issues related to welfare lottery. Fucai’s anti-corruption has a long time span and a wide range, and has become a case of systematic corruption. In addition to the four leading characters in the confession video published on the website of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, four members of the party group, including Li Liguo, former Minister of Civil Affairs, Dou Yupei, former head of the discipline inspection team in the Ministry, Qu Shuhui and Chen Chuanshu, former president of the China Aging Association, were held accountable.

  After the corruption case of Welfare Lottery, the Ministry of Civil Affairs has improved the management system of welfare lottery issuance, sales, distribution and use of public welfare funds, such as changes in the internal institutions in charge of welfare lottery management.

  According to the Regulations of the Ministry of Civil Affairs on Functional Allocation, Internal Organizations and Staffing, before the reform, the management of welfare lottery was in charge of the Department of Social Welfare and Charity Promotion; After the reform, the welfare lottery management has been refined, and the planning and finance department and the newly established charity promotion and social work department are in charge.

  On July 29, the Ministry of Civil Affairs held a press conference, and the relevant person in charge introduced that there are three main reform directions in regulating the issuance and management of welfare lottery tickets. First, cooperate with the Ministry of Finance, comprehensively rectify the unauthorized use of the Internet to sell welfare lottery tickets, and comprehensively conduct self-examination and inspection of national welfare lottery institutions and consignment agents. Second, vigorously adjust the rules of the quick opening game of welfare lottery to resolve the market risks of welfare lottery. The third is to improve the welfare lottery issuance management system.

Sichuan men are drunk to death after eating the New Year’s party, and when they drink to death, they fall asleep.

  "As long as you are in love, you should fall asleep when you drink to death", and the rhetoric on the wine table turned into a real tragedy: last week, Gao Hua (pseudonym), director of the legal service office of Linshi Town, Fuling, hosted a banquet for local cadres, then went home drunk, went to bed and never woke up.


  Go home drunk and die in bed.


  Yesterday (January 19) morning, the person in charge of the legal service office of Linshi Town, surnamed Jiang, said that at 1 pm on January 14, Director Gao, who lives in Fuling City, called him and two other comrades in the office to have a group dinner.


  Jiang recalled that two months ago, he became the director of the institute. On the day of the dinner, Jiang had other business and didn’t go to the group annual banquet. The next day, he received a phone call from Gao’s family, saying that something was wrong.


  After 1 pm that day, Jiang rushed to Gaojia and learned what had happened: On the evening of 14th, Gaojia went home to sleep with drunkenness after entertaining guests. At 12 noon the next day, I was still in bed. His family called him to get up for lunch, but no one answered.


  "When the family checked, they found that his body was cold." Jiang said. Afterwards, everyone thought that he was in good health and died of drunkenness.


  I drank 6 liang of white wine before the accident.


  According to an insider, there were 13 people who attended Gao Hua’s banquet that day, including two deputy mayors of Linshi Town, two staff members of the grassroots department of the Judicial Bureau, staff members of the Judicial Office of Linshi City and court staff of Linshi Town.


  The guests recalled that on the same day, Gao frequently toasted the guests during the dinner, and asked everyone to give their support in the work in the coming year. Many guests estimated that Gao had drunk more than six taels of liquor at that time.


  "He has a good capacity for drinking, and he can drink more than a catty at ordinary times." A guest said. They didn’t expect that something happened when they drank more than six taels that day. Another guest said that on that day, after drinking more than six taels of wine, he was dizzy and faltered.


  After the dinner, the guests left one after another. The next day, they received news that Gao was unfortunately drunk to death.


  The family claimed 380,000 yuan from the Justice Bureau.


  Yesterday afternoon, Xiong Yiping, director of the Fuling District Judicial Bureau, told reporters that after the incident, Gao’s family found the Judicial Bureau and thought that Gao died on business: Gao invited guests to dinner, not for himself, but for the legal service office, so Gao’s family claimed 380,000 yuan.


  Director Xiong said that the Bureau of Justice only provides business guidance to the legal service office, and the service office has nothing to do with the Bureau of Justice, whether it is personnel or business, so it is impossible to talk about death in the line of duty. However, considering that Gao’s child is only 14 years old and is in the second grade, the bureau decided to give relief to Gao’s family.


  On the evening of January 16th, with the active handling of the Judicial Bureau, Fuling Grassroots Legal Service Workers Association signed an agreement with its family to compensate for financial difficulties. It was revealed that the compensation was more than 200,000 yuan. The day before yesterday, Gao’s body was cremated.


  Director Xiong did not disclose the amount of compensation to reporters, but he did not deny the compensation. He said that compensation is being raised and will be paid to Gao’s family on January 23.


  (3) compensation by government departments


  According to reports, the government of Linshi Town, the district judicial bureau and the district court, where the guests who accepted the banquet on that day, will give certain compensation for difficulties.


  The person in charge of the legal service office of Linshi Town, surnamed Jiang, said that the Fuling Grassroots Legal Service Workers Association initiated more than 10 legal service offices in the district to donate money to Gao’s family: each office donated at most 5,000 yuan and at least 2,000 yuan. This sum will also be part of the difficult compensation.


  There is also a sum of compensation from 13 guests who attended the banquet that day. Director Xiong of the Justice Bureau said: Thirteen guests each donated 1,000 yuan as compensation for Gao’s family. According to the reporter’s understanding, last year, a unit in the district had a treat and a guest was drunk. The court decided to compensate the family members of the deceased according to the proportion of whether the guests participated in persuading or gambling on alcohol.


  Yesterday, a guest who had donated 1000 yuan said that Gao’s unfortunate death made him feel very uncomfortable, and he would drink less in the future. He believes that this is a tragedy caused by the "wine custom". The wine custom of "as long as the feelings are close, you should fall asleep when you drink to death" and "deep feelings and one mouthful stew" should be abandoned. (Nie Chao Teng Zhouhui)

Editor: wangxin

How to choose the main dish of the group annual banquet? Hotel chef’s statement

Jimu journalist Liu Wei

It is the New Year, and a warm and delicious group dinner is an important ceremony that many families look forward to.

The reporter learned that all hotels in Wuhan have carefully planned and launched the chef’s specialty as the main dish of the New Year banquet. How to choose the menu for the group annual banquet? A journalist interviewed two high-quality hotels in Jiangnan and Jiangbei, and asked the chef to teach you to order the most satisfactory special dishes.

Shangri-La: Chefs Join Hands to Think Ingeniously.

On the evening of January 13th, Shangri-La Hotel, Wuhan, held the Spring Festival Tasting Meeting of "Seeking Fragrant Palace, Banqueting with Friends", a private chef’s banquet, which was cooked by master Xu Zhenfang, a master of Chu cuisine, and jointly created by chefs of Cantonese cuisine and Huaiyang cuisine, won unanimous praise from the guests.

The dinner started with a crisp and refreshing four-disc Spring Festival. Then, the executive chef of the hotel led the catering service team, and served a taste of the "Hongyun skinned suckling pig" on behalf of the prosperous lucky strike. The suckling pig’s skin was crisp and oily, and the outside was crisp and tender, fat but not greasy. As the main theme of "taste of the year", it is convincing.

The music of the guqin sounded, and the girl dressed in Hanfu served "seven orifices and exquisite lotus root ribs soup", which can not help but remind people of Su Shi’s "lotus root with red hands in an ice bowl, lotus root with red hands in an ice bowl, long lotus root and long filament lotus root with a smile". Especially the lotus shape made of fish balls and green beans, floating in the soup, fresh and lovely.

Wudang Hericium erinaceus, Danjiangkou Zuiguai, Liaoshen Dongpo pork, authentic Hongshan caitai, and Daimeng Tiger Head Bao … all classic dishes make guests feel the classic taste in traditional memory, and marvel at the new taste bud experience of combining creativity and ingenuity. In addition, the hotel also caters for different dishes, with different tastes of wine, Year of the Tiger brewed white wine and other customized drinks, which makes people feel the charm of wine and food.

According to reports, in addition to the special dishes carefully prepared by Star Chef, Wuhan Shangri-La Store also selected several New Year’s products, including zodiac wine, fragrant white wine, Buddha jumping wall gift box and seafood gift package. In response to the demand of Chinese New Year in Han Dynasty, the hotel also launched a convenient and safe New Year’s Eve takeaway package, semi-finished prefabricated dishes and so on.

Bright and beautiful: the main specialty of Hunan and Hubei

If you want to eat authentic hubei cuisine or special Hunan cuisine, Renaissance Wuhan Guangming Hotel in Xu Dong, Wuchang is a good choice.

It is understood that Master Peng Jian of the Wanlixuan Chinese Restaurant on the second floor of the hotel has many years of cooking experience. He has visited the source of food many times, tasted local flavors and exchanged food culture. At the same time, he kept innovating while following the essence of traditional cooking, bringing diners taste and visual enjoyment. The five Wanli Year of the Tiger family dinners created by Master Peng are most worth looking forward to, which are the surprise experience brought by the special Hubei cuisine and authentic Hunan cuisine.

Slow fire is a long transformation. For modern people, this long-awaited brewing is the best inheritance of food culture. According to reports, the mutton of the main dish "Red Stewed East Goat with Golden Bamboo Shoots" is hot, and the bamboo shoots are slightly cold. The two are both adjustable and moderate. The richness of mutton blends with the fragrance of bamboo shoots, which forms a huge contrast in taste, but it is also impeccable.

Another casserole sauce fish head king, rich in sauce, salty and sweet. The fish head with thick juice and thick taste is slowly stewed with low fire, and the sauce flavor and meat flavor are perfectly integrated. The soup tastes mellow and thick, and the fish head meat is tender, fresh but not fishy, fat but not greasy, which is worth recommending.

For more exciting information, please download the "Jimu News" client in the application market. Please don’t reprint it without authorization. Welcome to provide news clues and pay them as soon as they are adopted.

Reporting/feedback

Little brother and sister were burnt to death after playing fireworks in the locked house (photos)

  


  The girl’s schoolbag left at the scene was covered with a thick layer of ash.


  


  Fire scene.


  


  Grandpa was burned in the head.


  Guangzhou Daily reported on March 10th.At 7: 30 pm last night, a fire broke out in a street-facing house in Yanbu, Nanhai, Foshan. A 7-year-old girl and her younger brother under 4 years old were burned alive at home. According to preliminary understanding, before the fire broke out, grandpa went out to call and locked it in the house, and the two brothers and sisters accidentally caused a fire by playing with fire at home.


  After the fire broke out, grandpa immediately rushed home to open the rolling gate. When he saw the fire, he was nervous and did not rescue the child in time. When neighbors and fire officers and soldiers helped them fight the fire, they learned that there were two children in the house, but it was too late and the children had been burnt.


  At present, the relevant departments of Foshan Nanhai are investigating this fire.


  The scene of the incident:


  The pink schoolbag is covered with dust.


  The place where the fire broke out was the storefront downstairs of a villager’s self-built building in Hubang New Village, Yanbu, Nanhai, Foshan. The storefront was not open normally, and more than 10 square meters of cabins were divided into "duplex" for home use, with an attic as a bedroom on the top and a hall, kitchen and utility room on the bottom.


  At 9: 30 am yesterday, the periphery of the incident scene was blocked by the police. The reporter saw that the outside wall of the store was almost blackened, and the house was in a mess. The walls and ceilings were blackened, the boards used as partition walls were burnt into coke, a thick layer of ashes was accumulated on the ground, the front of a motorcycle placed at the door was burnt out, and the washing machine was burnt into waves. There is also a small pink schoolbag on the stool at the door, which is covered with white dust.


  At about 10 o’clock, the child’s grandfather came to the scene to assist in the investigation, and his forehead was burned. Subsequently, the child’s mother also rushed to the scene. After a night, their mood was slightly calm. With the help of the police, the child’s mother cleaned up the indoor items.


  At about 11 o’clock, the police took the child’s grandfather to the scene of the fire for identification. At 11: 30, after the basic investigation of the fire scene was completed, the police closed the scene again.


  Sad memories:


  The child died after the fire was put out.


  Alan (pseudonym) lives not far away. She said that at about 7: 30 pm that day, she suddenly found smoke billowing from the incident site. "After more than ten seconds, I heard an explosion, and then I saw the open flame start to jump out." Alan said that she saw her grandfather running out screaming while flapping the flames. She quickly ran to the Tiger List market to find security guards to put out the fire, and at the same time, she and her neighbors took out buckets from home to put out the fire. Two supermarket employees across the street also used fire extinguishers to put out the fire.


  While everyone was busy putting out the fire, the son of the landlord upstairs suddenly asked his grandfather if there were any children in the house. Grandpa just came to himself at this time and stammered that the two children were still inside. Ten minutes after the alarm, the firefighters rushed to the scene and quickly put out the fire.


  Auntie said that after the fire was extinguished, the children’s mothers, grandmothers and fathers also came one after another. Grandma rushed into the house to find her grandson, and she fainted at the scene. The child’s mother sat on the ground crying, while the child’s father squatted in the corner with his head in tears.


  At 11 o’clock last night, in order to avoid the family members from being too sad after seeing the burnt child, the police cut off the power supply near the scene of the incident before the fire officers and soldiers took the child’s body out.


  On the day of the incident:


  Before the fire, Miss Sister was happy to eat candy.


  Ms. Zeng, the grocery store owner who is only five storefronts away from the fire site, told the reporter that the children who were burned to death were two brothers and sisters. The 7-year-old sister was named Lili and the younger brother was only 4 years old.


  Neighbor Alan said that the two children are very good, and the chubby sister often leads her brother to play at the door. She clearly remembers that on the day of the incident, when Lili passed by her door, she accidentally dropped the candy on the ground and was so anxious that she wanted to cry. Her mother gave her another candy, and Lili ran away happily.


  Preliminary investigation:


  Grandpa went out to play fireworks indoors with his younger brother and sister.


  The reporter learned from the survey in Hubang Market that the resident in Hubang New Village is surnamed Xu, and his family is hardworking and capable. He once ran a rice shop business nearby a year ago, and then found a storefront in the market to start hardware and groceries business. At the same time, he rented No.61, and the Xu family lived in this place of more than 10 square meters. A small utility room was separated by wooden boards as a warehouse. In addition to quilts and mops, there were a small number of fireworks and firecrackers in the warehouse.


  "Lili’s parents usually do business, while grandpa and grandma take care of their grandchildren at home." Neighbors told reporters that due to the busy business of the grocery store, on the day of the incident, grandma only left grandpa at home to accompany her granddaughter and grandson and went to the market to help herself. At 7: 30 pm, grandpa pulled the shutter to lock the younger brother and sister at home and called a nearby public telephone booth. About 10 minutes later, when he came home, a fire broke out at home. "There is something wrong with his spirit", and he was immediately scared by the thick smoke.


  Yesterday morning, the police conducted an investigation on the scene of the incident. According to the preliminary investigation results, it may be that the younger brother and sister played with fireworks indoors and accidentally ignited other flammable materials, causing a fire. "They should have set those goods on fire while playing inside," Lili’s grandfather said yesterday.

Editor: Sun Jie

In 2023, China sold 579.696 billion yuan of lottery tickets, a year-on-year increase of 36.5%.

  Zhongxin Jingwei, January 29 th On the 29 th, the website of the Ministry of Finance disclosed the national lottery sales in December 2023.

  In December, the national lottery sales totaled 53.284 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 8.565 billion yuan or 13.8%. Among them, the sales of welfare lottery institutions was 17.476 billion yuan, an increase of 5.646 billion yuan, an increase of 47.7%; The sales of sports lottery institutions reached 35.808 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 14.211 billion yuan or 28.4%. Mainly due to the high base of the pulling factors of the football World Cup in the same period last year.

  From January to December, the national lottery sales totaled 579.696 billion yuan, an increase of 155.044 billion yuan or 36.5%.Among them, the sales of welfare lottery institutions was 194.441 billion yuan, an increase of 46.311 billion yuan, an increase of 31.3%; The sales of sports lottery institutions reached 385.255 billion yuan, an increase of 108.733 billion yuan or 39.3%.

  In terms of types, in December, the sales of lottery digital lottery tickets reached 16.952 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.3%; The sales of quiz lottery tickets was 22.431 billion yuan, down 47.8% year-on-year; The sales of instant lottery tickets reached 10.224 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 214.4%; Keno lottery sales reached 3.676 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 47.3%. In December, the sales volume of digital lottery, quiz, instant lottery and Keno lottery respectively accounted for 31.8%, 42.1%, 19.2% and 6.9% of the total lottery sales, and the sales volume of video lottery was 140,000 yuan, an increase of 120,000 yuan year-on-year.

  From January to December, the sales of lottery digital lottery tickets reached 176.803 billion yuan, an increase of 21.385 billion yuan or 13.8%. The sales of quiz lottery tickets was 246.476 billion yuan, an increase of 65.550 billion yuan or 36.2% year-on-year; The sales of instant lottery tickets reached 119.021 billion yuan, an increase of 59.574 billion yuan or 100.2%. The sales of Keno lottery tickets reached 37.394 billion yuan, up 8.534 billion yuan or 29.6% year-on-year. From January to December, the sales volume of digital lottery, quiz, instant lottery and Keno lottery respectively accounted for 30.5%, 42.5%, 20.5% and 6.5% of the total lottery sales. Video lottery sales reached 1.53 million yuan, up 930,000 yuan year-on-year.

  By region, in December, compared with the same period of last year, the lottery sales in various provinces in China were mixed, with Hunan, Guangdong, Chongqing and Xinjiang increasing by 231 million yuan, 191 million yuan, 163 million yuan and 138 million yuan respectively. Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, and Sichuan saw a large decline, with a year-on-year decrease of 1.722 billion yuan, 1.106 billion yuan, 735 million yuan, and 659 million yuan respectively.

  From January to December, compared with the same period of last year, lottery sales in all provinces in China increased, with Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shandong increasing by 16.321 billion yuan, 12.946 billion yuan, 12.442 billion yuan and 10.832 billion yuan respectively. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)