The Long March in the Communist Party of China (CPC) People’s Heart： Created a New Situation of China Revolution.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 6th (Liu Xiangdong, Cai Linlin, Li Yue): The Long March of the Red Army is a great struggle between revolutionary and counter-revolutionary forces, and between bright and dark fates. It has written the most magnificent and touching chapter in human history, and it is a great turning point for the revolutions of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China from setbacks to victories. The Communist Party of China (CPC) people gave an incisive summary and discussion on the great significance and immortal spirit of the Long March. Standing at the height of history and reality, they expounded the great influence of the Long March on China Revolution, communist party and the revolutionary army.

　　The Long March created a new situation in the China revolution.

　　长征的胜利，完成了红军军事上的战略转移与政治上向抗日民族战争的战略转变、长征前进的大方向与抗日前进阵地的建立相结合的任务，实现了由国内革命战争向抗日民族战争的战略转变，为党和红军的发展创造了条件，开创了中国革命的新局面。

　　正如1935年12月27日毛泽东在《论反对日本帝国主义的策略》的报告中所说：“长征一完结，新局面就开始。”

　　这里的新局面既有革命任务的调整也有革命形势的变化。

　　由于日本帝国主义的入侵，中日民族矛盾上升，成为中国社会主要矛盾。中国共产党根据社会矛盾的变化，对中国革命任务进行了调整，提出停止国共内战，联合全民族的力量，建立抗日统一战线，共同抗击日本帝国主义侵略。

　　中国共产党和红军通过长征摆脱了国民党军的重重包围，保存了一部分精锐力量到达陕甘，中国革命和红军从覆灭的险境中脱离出来，赢得了宝贵的时间和机遇，革命形势发生彻底变化。任弼时在回忆红二、六军团长征时说：“这次远征，活动于湘黔滇康广大地区，前后攻占三十余县城，是广泛地传播了党和苏维埃的政策，特别是扩大了抗日反蒋主张的影响，组织和发动一些群众斗争，揭破了国民党卖国殃民的罪恶，再一次证明红军是不可摧毁的力量。”

　　After the victory of the Long March, the anti-Japanese armed forces led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) continued to grow and develop, and the red base areas were consolidated, eventually becoming the "mainstay" of the national war of resistance.

　　The Long March formed the strong leadership core of China’s mature revolution.

　　The Zunyi meeting held in January 1935 was a particularly important meeting in the Long March. This meeting established Mao Zedong’s leading position in the Party and the Red Army, ended the rule of Wang Ming’s "Left" dogmatism in the Party, was a turning point of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s life and death, and also preserved the Red Army in an extremely dangerous situation. The Zunyi Meeting proved that the Communist Party of China (CPC) has the ability to solve its own complex internal problems independently, which is a sign that the Communist Party of China (CPC) has moved from childhood to maturity.

　　"Before the Zunyi Meeting, our Party did not form a mature Party Central Committee. From Chen Duxiu, Qu Qiubai, Xiang Zhongfa, Li Lisan to Wang Ming, there has never been a capable central government. " On June 16th, 1989, Deng Xiaoping said in a conversation with several leading comrades of the Central Committee, "The collective leadership of our Party was gradually formed from the Zunyi Meeting, that is, Comrade Mao Liu Zhou Zhu and Comrade Ren Bishi. After the death of Comrade Bi Shi, Comrade Chen Yun was added."

　　After the establishment of the Communist Party of China (CPC), it was originally a branch of the Comintern, subject to the unified leadership of the Comintern. The Zunyi meeting was the first important meeting without the intervention of the Communist International. In September 1963, Mao Zedong said in a conversation with foreign guests: "The real understanding of independence began with the Zunyi Conference." The reason why Zunyi Conference marks the maturity of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is that the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" and the failure in the early days of the Long March pushed the Communist Party of China (CPC) to liberate from the "Left" dogmatism and realized the importance of seeking truth from facts and being independent.

　　Starting from the Zunyi Conference, the Communist Party of China (CPC) independently grasped the initiative and leadership of the China Revolution, and opened a new chapter in the integration of Marxism–Leninism’s basic principles with the concrete practice of the China Revolution. When talking about the Long March, Wang Jiaxiang said that the Zunyi Meeting "established Comrade Mao Zedong’s leading position in the Party, thus saving the Red Army and the Party at the critical juncture of the China Revolution. Its great significance has been confirmed in the practice of struggle. " That’s why Zhou Enlai said, "Because Chairman Mao turned the course, the China Revolution was able to turn the corner and turn defeat into victory in the stormy waves. This is a great turning point in the revolutionary history of China. Chairman Mao’s correct line has achieved leadership in the Party Central Committee and truly achieved leadership. "

　　The Long March cultivated the revolutionary spirit of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the people’s army.

　　The victory of the Red Army’s Long March is a victory for the Communist Party of China (CPC) people and Red Army soldiers to carry forward the great revolutionary spirit. The Red Army’s Long March not only created an epic of war, but also wrote a spiritual epic of lofty sentiments, casting a great spirit of the Long March. The spirit of the Long March is a vivid reflection of the revolutionary style of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people and the people’s army, and it has provided a powerful spiritual impetus for the China revolution to move from victory to victory.

　　Before the Long March, the Red Army was scattered in various base areas, fighting on its own, lacking centralized and unified leadership and command. The Long March made the main forces of the Red Army gather in northern Shaanxi from various base areas, which became a far-reaching strategic shift. Communist party member and the People’s Army also strengthened their revolutionary beliefs and ideals and beliefs in this process. Liu Shaoqi wrote in the book "On the Cultivation of Communist party member": "Many people in our Communist party member have gone through the Long March, which is a serious exercise for them, and most of them in party member have made great progress."

　　Zhang Wentian said in the article "On the Cultivation of Youth" published on April 12th, 1938: "The people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) once completed the Long March of 25,000 Li. This incident shook the whole world. Why can the 25,000-mile long March have such a great influence? The reason is that the Communist Party of China (CPC) fully demonstrated its spirit of sacrificing struggle and sticking to the end for its own ideals in this Long March. Without this spirit, even the long March of a thousand miles is impossible. "

　　Xiongguan Man Road is as iron as iron, but now it’s a step from the beginning. Although the Long March has ended, the spirit of the Long March created by the Red Army soldiers has been passed down and carried forward. Nowadays, in many fields of our country’s construction and development, the spirit of the Long March continues to write the chapters of the times: the new long March of aerospace, the new long March of poverty alleviation, the new long March of the Red Army, and the new long March attacker … … The spirit of the Long March has become a part of the spirit of the Chinese nation. It has been internalized as a belief in people’s hearts and externalized as an energy, guiding each generation to take its own "Long March".