Food and Drug Administration: 65 batches of Chinese herbal pieces failed to pass the list of Beijing Tongrentang

  People’s Daily Online, Beijing, February 6 According to the website of china food and drug administration, a few days ago, the Food and Drug Administration issued a notice on the unqualified 65 batches of Chinese herbal pieces. According to the list of notices, 65 batches of Chinese herbal pieces produced by 61 enterprises failed the inspection, and these 65 batches of Chinese herbal pieces were all licorice pieces. There are many well-known domestic pharmaceutical companies in the list of 61 enterprises, including Beijing Tongrentang, Shizhentang and Jianshengyuan.

  After inspection by Beijing Institute for Drug Control, 65 batches of Chinese herbal pieces produced by 61 enterprises such as Jiangxi Zhangshu Tianqitang Chinese herbal pieces Co., Ltd. were unqualified. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

  1. Tested by Beijing Institute for Drug Control, Marked as Beijing Guancheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Hebei Qizhongxin Pharmaceutical Granule Pieces Co., Ltd., Hebei Qiyitang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Hebei Quantai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., anguo city Qi ‘ao Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Chifeng Zizhi Chinese Medicine Co., Ltd., Heilongjiang Xiangtai Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Harbin Pharmaceutical Group Shiyitang Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Shanghai Hongqiao Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Huahong Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. Anhui Jiezhong Biochemistry Co., Ltd., Bozhou Qiancao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Bozhou Huqiao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Bozhou Yonggang Pieces Factory Co., Ltd., Beijing Tongrentang (Bozhou) Pieces Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Pengshi National Medicine Tang Pieces Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Zhangshu Tianqitang Chinese Medicine Pieces Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Zhihetang Chinese Medicine Pieces Co., Ltd., Henan Qingshan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Beijing Shizhentang (Yichang)Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Hubei Jingui Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Hunan Jinshitang Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Guangdong Tiantai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangxi Guigang Shennong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangxi Liuzhou Baicaotang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangxi Tongfutang Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Guangxi Yulin Zhizhen Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Guangxi Zhangyitang Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Chongqing Tiankai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Sichuan Boren Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sichuan Jingxin Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Sichuan Xiangru Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sichuan Yuanshangcao Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Chengdu Yicheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Liangshan Xinxin Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Bazhong Kelun Pharmaceutical Trading Co., Ltd., Guizhou Miaozhiling Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Yunnan Xianghui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Xingshengde Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Weinan Putaihe Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd. 63 batches of licorice (licorice tablets) produced by Gansu Guanlan Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Lanzhou Xukang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Zhangye Hengli Chinese Herbal Processing Co., Ltd., Ningxia Northwest Medicinal Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Ningxia Yongshoutang Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd., Xinjiang Heji Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd. were unqualified. Unqualified items include character and content determination.

  After inspection by Beijing Institute for Drug Control, two batches of roasted licorice produced by Shanxi Hunyuan Wansheng Astragalus Development Co., Ltd. and Jiangsu Jianshengyuan Chinese Herbal Medicine Co., Ltd. were unqualified. Unqualified items include character and content determination.

  Two, the unqualified Chinese herbal pieces, the relevant provincial food and drug supervision and management departments have taken control measures such as seizure, requiring enterprises to suspend sales and use, recall products, and carry out rectification.

  Third, china food and drug administration requires the provincial food and drug supervision and administration department where the relevant units are located to initiate an investigation on the illegal acts of producing and selling substandard drugs by the above-mentioned enterprises in accordance with Articles 73, 74 and 75 of the Drug Administration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), make public the results of the treatment of the relevant units producing and selling substandard drugs within three months, and report relevant information in a timely manner.

  In the case investigation, if an enterprise has any objection to the authenticity of the product, it can submit it to the local provincial food and drug supervision and administration department, which will investigate and verify the production and sales of the enterprise and inform the provincial food and drug supervision and administration department where the sampled unit is located. The provincial food and drug supervision and administration department where the sampled unit is located shall immediately file an investigation and trace the source of the product after receiving the notice of objection to the authenticity of the unqualified product. If it is indeed produced by the label production enterprise, the relevant provincial food and drug supervision and administration department will give the production enterprise a heavier punishment. (Zhu Jiang)

National Health Commission: Five emergency medical teams in China have been certified by WHO.

Cctv newsOn the morning of September 9, the National Health and Wellness Commission held a press conference to introduce the progress and effectiveness of international cooperation and exchange on health and wellness since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. It was introduced at the meeting that in the past ten years, China has actively participated in international organizations and regional cooperation mechanisms in the field of health and shared China’s experience. Actively participate in and host international conferences at ministerial level and above, and successfully co-host the 9th Global Health Promotion Conference with WHO in 2016; At the World Health Assembly, he promoted and passed many resolutions such as safe medication for children and traditional medicine, and took the lead in holding side events on health system, health and poverty alleviation; Five emergency medical teams in China have been certified by WHO; Successfully passed the WHO malaria elimination certification, and China’s malaria prevention and control experience was included in the WHO technical guide; Traditional medicine has been formally incorporated into the latest International Classification of Diseases, which provides a Chinese plan for promoting global health.

From 2014 to 2015, China sent more than 1,200 clinical and public health experts to fully assist countries in West Africa to control the Ebola epidemic and successfully achieve the goal of "winning the battle and zero infection". Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, China has maintained close communication with WHO and relevant countries and regions, shared information such as Covid-19’s gene sequence as soon as possible, announced the diagnosis and treatment plan and prevention and control plan as soon as possible, promptly and openly reported the epidemic information, held technical exchange activities with more than 180 countries and more than 10 international organizations around the world, sent anti-epidemic medical experts to 34 countries, and shared China’s experience in fighting the epidemic with all parties without reservation. Over the past decade, we have carried out pragmatic cooperation with countries and international organizations around the world, and carried out pragmatic cooperation projects such as joint prevention and control of malaria and dengue fever and maternal and child health in neighboring countries. Over the past ten years, we have continuously sent China medical team members to countries in need to provide assistance, cooperated with 46 hospitals in 41 countries in Africa, and conducted free clinics for cataract recovery and heart surgery in more than 30 countries, treating 22 million patients and saving countless lives. More than 2,000 medical team members have won national honors at home and abroad. In addition, we also support Hong Kong and Macao to integrate into the overall situation of national health and healthy development, actively implement various policies of benefiting Taiwan in the field of health and health, and work together with Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan to fight the COVID-19 epidemic and protect the health and well-being of all people.

Chen Kaige defendant! Do you believe that The Legend of the Demon Cat will be plagiarized?

Chen Kaige

1.6 billion yen!


This is a good box office result of the film in Japan, and it has become the most popular Chinese film in Japan in the past ten years.


This should be a gratifying event, which proves that China’s film art has been recognized overseas. However, the subsequent development surprised people: The Legend of the Demon Cat soon became the focus of the topic again, but unfortunately it was negative — — The film was accused of plagiarism.

       Coincidentally, such a thing happened in the past few months. The big winner at the Oscar ceremony was similarly "plagiarized and touched porcelain". Moreover, the time point of this incident is similar to that of The Legend of the Demon Cat, which is the time when the exposure of the two films is extremely high — — The appearance of Water Story is on the eve of the award.


       

       The same incident happened a few years ago. James Cameron suffered "plagiarism" because his film sold a magic box office of $2.7 billion and the claim amount was outrageous. What is even more outrageous is that this work was sued by four people for plagiarism.


       

       I want to express my highest "respect" to these "masters" who dare to stand up and safeguard the rights and interests of their works, because there is no room for sand in their eyes.


       For example, our Mr. Shi Jiaofeng, in order to protect his intellectual property rights, didn’t see the explanation when the Legend of the Demon Cat was publicized. This work was adapted from the Japanese magic series novel "The Ghost Banquet of the Tang Dynasty in the Empty Sea". I’m sorry I’m just a little ignorant here, but how can I copy it when people say adaptation?


       Mr. Shi Jiaofeng should not seek the rights protection from The Legend of the Demon Cat, but should seek the rights protection from Baku Yumemakura, the author of The Ghost Banquet of the Tang Dynasty. After all, only in this way can the disease be cured, and the root cause can be found once and for all on the road of safeguarding rights, which will deal a fatal blow to these "plagiarists".


       As a predecessor of safeguarding rights, Zhou Shaomou gave us "evidence" that we admire. Apart from the cliches about people and scenes, Mr. Zhou Shaomou said that the aliens in Avatar are the most naked plagiarism, because the aliens in Avatar are exactly the same as those in his novels, and the prototype of aliens in the novels comes from his own face.



       Only then did I know: words can really come true after several times, and someone is really imitating my face.



       This not only "infringes" Mr. Zhou Shaomou’s copyright, but also "infringes" his portrait right, demanding compensation of 1 billion yuan, which is to safeguard the dignity of his own works and personality.


       After being accused of plagiarism, Water Story still claims compensation. Therefore, from all these "farce" and arguments, what I see is the more serious disrespect for intellectual property rights and works of art hidden behind the incident.


      We can find common ground from these three things.



       "The Legend of the Demon Cat" used 250 million yuan to create a feast of bliss, which was not recognized by many audiences. The domestic box office performance of 530 million yuan can only be said to be average. Before and during the film’s release, no one pointed out that the film had any plagiarism. It happened that when The Legend of the Demon Cat performed well at the box office in Japan, there was a so-called plagiarism.



       When Water Story was first released in Venice, there was no problem of plagiarism. This extremely serious negative news appeared when "Tale of Water" was trying to hit the Oscar with all its strength. Director Toro was also extremely indignant at the time: "The purpose of this incident is obvious."



       "Avatar" was accompanied by a big box office sale, and received three court summons within 10 days. James Cameron prepared a 45-page statement to prove the innocence of his work.



       The root of these "touching porcelain" incidents is that these works have great commercial benefits to be tapped. These people want to "find another way" to share a piece of cake, take advantage of it, and at worst, attract people’s attention and make themselves a hot spot. This "buffoon" behavior reflects an extremely unhealthy industrial phenomenon.


       Although "The Legend of the Demon Cat" has not been finalized, and "Tale of Water" has not been overshadowed by this incident at the award ceremony, such behavior is a disrespect for the creator himself and a pernicious corrosion of the original soil.


       Why did these three films encounter "touching porcelain"? By comparison, we will find the reason.



       The Legend of the Demon Cat, The Story of Water and Avatar are not films with particularly complicated stories. Their artistic attainments are more about the construction of the world outlook and the profound core in their works.


        It is precisely this that gives the "chicken thief" a chance. Take the Story of Water as an example, its story is very common, and it is not uncommon to rescue other civilized creatures as human experimental objects in commercial films.



       This setting is not exclusive. I also watched the 12-minute short film "The Space Between Us", and its sense of story form is similar to that of "Water Story". The whole film is more like the story at the end of "Water Story".



        However, the film "The Space Between Us" itself is much thinner than the deep philosophical core of "The Story of Water". It’s like two people have a similar idea at the same time, but the quality of the works presented is quite different.



       These three works are basically of this type, and the "chicken stealers" only dare to make a fuss about this type of film, because they are too complicated to challenge the script.



       More and more people go into cinemas and choose movies whose themes can attract them. But after all, not everyone is very familiar with film production and the crew itself. Therefore, when some movies are "plagiarized and touched by porcelain", ordinary viewers can’t judge the truth behind the incident for the first time. They will be misled at the first time, which will greatly hurt the producers of the film and make their hard-working works be wronged.



        Here, I appeal to the fans. If something like this happens to your favorite or disliked movies, don’t follow the trend for the first time, but learn more and think more. Specifically:


       We hope that the Legend of the Demon Cat can get a fair judgment, and we also hope that such "plagiarism touching porcelain" incidents will become less and less. After all, good film works are not copied, but the painstaking efforts of the film production team. Of course, a thousand readers have a thousand Hamlets. Do you think these three works have been copied?


Hong Kong Defender’s Red Flag – A Documentary of the 20th Anniversary of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s Entry into Hong Kong

  At Stonecutters Island Barracks, the Honor Guard of the Hong Kong Garrison walks past the audience during the "Barracks Open Day" (photo taken on July 1, 2016). Twenty years ago, with the rising of the five-star red flag, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army opened a new chapter of garrisoning troops under the "one country, two systems" condition. Over the past 20 years, the Hong Kong Garrison has made positive contributions to the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong with a good image of might and civilization, and has delivered excellent answers. Posted by Xinhua News Agency (Photo by Zhou Hanqing)

  Xinhua News Agency, Hong Kong, June 20, title: Hong Kong Defenders Red Flag – Documentary of the 20th anniversary of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s entry into Hong Kong

  Wang Hongshan, Wang Yushan, Zhou Hanqing

  On June 13, 2017, a major news spread all over the country –

  The top leader of the Central Military Commission recently signed an order to award the honorary title of "Hong Kong Garrison Model Special Operations Company" to a special operations company of a brigade stationed in Hong Kong.

  20 years of wind and rain have forged loyalty, and 20 years of military flags shine across Xiangjiang. First Company is just a microcosm of the faithful performance of the mission of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Garrison in Hong Kong.

  Twenty years ago, with the rising of the five-star red flag, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army opened a new chapter of garrisoning troops under the "one country, two systems" condition.

  Over the past 20 years, the Hong Kong Garrison has made positive contributions to Hong Kong’s long-term prosperity and stability with a strong and civilized image, and has delivered excellent results.

  20 years, the original intention remains unchanged

  Beautiful Victoria Harbour, rippling blue waves, ebb and flow.

  "Capitalism outside the wall, socialism within the wall" is the most vivid portrayal of the Hong Kong garrison.

  Since 2012, the party committee of the garrison has carefully prepared 24 party classes around the theme of cultivating a new generation of "four have" soldiers stationed in Hong Kong, with the theme of "forging the soul of a strong army", one class per month and one cycle every two years.

  A hall full of knowledge, outstanding interest of the party class, so that the theory of indoctrination and ideological guidance radiate a strong attraction and appeal, the majority of officers and soldiers have consciously participated in it.

  In July 2016, Wu Tian, a sergeant at the Central Aircraft Station, led a training session at the Hong Kong Youth Military Summer Camp. During the study discussion, a Hong Kong middle school student asked, "Which do you think is better, socialism or capitalism?" Wu Tian used the data and facts accumulated during the study to talk about the remarkable achievements in the country’s economic construction since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, and the fruitful achievements in science and technology, education, culture, pension, medical care, etc., which won applause from the students and gave her thumbs up.

  Creating a culture with the characteristics of the garrison in Hong Kong is a useful experience for the garrison. They have vigorously strengthened the construction of the political environment in the camp, launched the "Strong Army Battle Song" singing competition and the "Soldiers Write Soldiers, Soldiers Exercise Soldiers, Soldiers Sing Soldiers" mass literary and artistic creation, so that officers and soldiers can purify their spiritual homeland and adhere to the moral high ground under the influence of the strong army culture, and evoke responsibility in tracing the past and tracing the source.

  Chen Hongyu, a college student soldier who enlisted in the army in 2016, was a little confused about the contrast between life inside and outside the wall at first. After watching the "Gao Qing Spirit Battle Flag" educational film "Tashan Battle Flag Flying Forever", Chen Hongyu was quite touched: "Look at the scenes of the bloody battles of the martyrs, think about the arduous struggles of my predecessors, living in a peaceful era, I have no reason to retreat, no matter what, I can’t be a’deserter ‘!"

  How to straighten the question marks in the minds of officers and soldiers?

  Yue Shixin, political commissar of the Hong Kong garrison, said: "In the special environment of’one country, two systems’, in the face of the confrontation between the two social systems and the impact of multiple ideological cultures, from the day we entered Hong Kong, the party committee of the Hong Kong garrison has regarded casting the soul of the army and purifying the soul as the first task and eternal task of the garrison’s military management and army building."

  20 years on a mission

  Defense under the "one country, two systems" formula has an unusual mission.

  The party committee of the garrison closely revolves around the "center" of military training, takes the initiative to "want to win, seek to win, and practice to win" as the fundamental content of performing its duties, insists on establishing a clear orientation of fighting as a soldier from the "beginning of the army", distinguishes between recruits, grassroots backbones, detachment officers, and staff officers, and organizes activities of "hanging gold medals and being a pacesetter" throughout the year.

  In February 2017, at the scene of the basic course "Hang the gold medal and be a pacesetter" for recruits, Private Wu Mingqiang simultaneously won three gold medals in shooting, grenade throwing, and 3,000-meter running. Previously, in order to achieve good results in training basics, he borrowed sandbags to strap to his body to carry weight, and trained repeatedly until his elbows were worn out, throwing grenades over and over again.

  According to statistics, in recent years, the average pass rate of recruits in the Hong Kong garrison has exceeded 98%, and the average excellent rate has exceeded 85%.

  Over the past 20 years, the garrison has given full play to the joint advantages of the three militaries and given prominence to joint real-force exercises.

  The "Xiangjiang Defender-2016" joint real-force exercise held last year highlighted the joint system and elite combat. The Red Army not only had to complete the competition for important hills, but also had to deal with "enemy situation" threats from air, sea and other directions. The Blue Army’s defense expanded from a front-line to a multi-point one, with a wider defense surface, more directions, and more difficult control and defense.

  At Stonecutters Island Naval Base, in the face of long-range fire from the sea, the ships sailed towards the target sea area, the armed helicopters circled in the air like a shadow, and the fully armed special forces combined their tasks from the air and water to approach the front line of the battle…

  Nowadays, when entering the camps of the Hong Kong garrison, joint exercises and joint training have become the norm.

  "In order for the garrison to become an important force in maintaining Hong Kong’s prosperity and stability, the key is to adhere to the only fundamental standard of combat effectiveness. With normalized combat readiness as the traction, actual combat training as the breakthrough point, and informatization transformation as the promotion, improve the hard power of the army, and forge elite divisions that can win battles," said Tan Benhong, commander of the Hong Kong garrison.

  20 years, the rules are not loose

  When the reporter interviewed a teaching group of the Hong Kong garrison, a garrison law knowledge competition was being held in the boot camp.

  For soldiers who are about to rotate into Hong Kong, they must take the Basic Law, Garrison Law, and Hong Kong laws and regulations exams before setting foot on Hong Kong land. Only with excellent results in the assessment can they obtain the qualification certificate for entering Hong Kong.

  In the highly legalized Hong Kong society, there are nearly 100 laws that directly regulate the behavior of the garrison – aircraft training and ships going to sea must be notified to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government, and live ammunition must be published in the Gazette in advance…

  Over the past 20 years, all the officers and soldiers stationed in Hong Kong have developed a high degree of consciousness of acting according to the law, finding the law in case of trouble, using the law to solve problems, and relying on the law to resolve contradictions.

  The annual rotation of the army is organized, and the garrison is published in the Gazette of the Special Administrative Region Government in advance according to law, choosing to conduct it in the early morning when the citizens are asleep; when entering and leaving the border, the garrison personnel strictly follow the entry and exit formalities and procedures, and set up security checkpoints inside and outside the port. All customs personnel, vehicles and carrying items are strictly inspected, from generals to soldiers without exception.

  One day in May this year, Li Yadi, the company commander of a certain brigade, led two soldiers to the shooting range to fly a red flag – starting at 8 am, they were going to organize shooting training, and the training plan was announced to the Hong Kong people as early as a week ago.

  Instructor Zhou Lei said that every time we organize training, it is stipulated in Hong Kong’s "Defense (Shooting Practice Area) Ordinance" that "red flags must be hung during the day and must be hung one hour before shooting; red lights must be hung at night and must be hung two hours before sunset; shooting training must be reported seven days in advance".

  Over the past 20 years, the Hong Kong Garrison has organized more than 200,000 vehicles and more than 800,000 people to enter and exit Hong Kong, and more than 50,000 people to go out for tours. They all strictly abide by various rules and regulations.

  20 years, the feelings remain unchanged

  Love for the motherland, love for Hong Kong, and love for the garrison has always been the strongest voice of the officers and soldiers stationed in Hong Kong.

  Over the past 20 years, the officers and soldiers of the garrison have regarded their base as their hometown and Hong Kong compatriots as their relatives, winning widespread praise from all walks of life in Hong Kong.

  In July 2012, Chen Yufei, the platoon leader of a special combat company in a brigade, was transferred to the Hong Kong Youth Military Summer Camp as a coach. During the 15-kilometer field training course, the wind rose sharply, the rainstorm suddenly fell, and the students were soaked. Middle school student Xiao Xu felt exhausted and weak, and his stride was getting smaller and smaller.

  "Hold on, I’ll help you!" Chen Yufei took his gear and used his shoulders to lift Xiao Xu forward.

  When Xiao Xu and the other students arrived at the finish line, Chen Yufei’s feet were covered with blisters. Seeing him walking around, Xiao Xu was moved and cried, "Instructor Chen, thank you! The People’s Liberation Army is so nice!"

  In August 2016, the garrison organized officers and soldiers to donate blood voluntarily for Hong Kong compatriots, and the number of applicants exceeded twice the number of blood donation quotas. The officers and soldiers competed to go, and no one wanted to be left behind.

  "The blood of the Chinese nation is connected, and the blood between compatriots is thicker than water. It is our duty to offer love to our compatriots in Hong Kong." Zhou Jun, an instructor at the Central Locomotive Station, said that every time he donates blood, he has to convince officers and soldiers, because the indicators are limited, to donate next time.

  According to the Hong Kong blood donation staff, in the past 20 years, more than 7,600 people have participated in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region blood donation activities, and the accumulated blood donation 3.38 million ml.

  "The blood flowing in my heart is surging with the voice of China."

  Over the past 20 years, the garrison has also enthusiastically participated in Hong Kong’s social welfare undertakings. Every year, it participates in Hong Kong’s "Tree Planting Day" activities, planting more than 92,000 trees; every year, it organizes activities to comfort the elderly and love the children, giving gifts, performances and blessings to more than 4,300 elderly and young children.

  Over the past 20 years, the theme cultural evenings such as "My Heart of China", "Chinese Dream" and "Full of Love in Xiangjiang" created by the Hong Kong Garrison have always won the warmest applause; officers and soldiers have participated in various literary and artistic performances in Hong Kong, flag-raising ceremonies, the opening ceremony of the sports meeting and other activities, and have always been widely praised by all walks of life in Hong Kong.

ESG Weekly

  Important events in ESG field this week include: Shanghai legislates to promote the green transformation of development mode and regulate energy, industry and living consumption; Xiaomi released its first electric car SU7.

  Cailian continues to pay attention to ESG and related behind it., technology research and development, investment and financing, etc. If you have a case of carbon neutrality, you can contact us through the following email address: chinastarmarket@cls.cn.

  [International Overview]

  Media: GlobalIndustry laid off more than 60,000 people in 2023.

  According to the statistics of the Financial Times, the global industry laid off more than 60,000 people in 2023, which is one of the worst years of layoffs since the financial crisis, and it also changed the situation of massive recruitment since the new crown epidemic.

  Waaree, India will invest $1 billion to build a photovoltaic module factory in Texas, USA.

  On December 21, according to foreign media reports, Waaree Energies, an Indian photovoltaic module manufacturer, said that it would invest up to $1 billion to build a factory in Texas to take advantage of the soaring demand for clean energy in the United States. Waaree said that by 2027, its plan for Texas, USA.The Schell plant will become the largest in the United States.One of the factories.

  Mandara Capital, an oil trader, will shut down its business.

  Mandara Capital, a London-based oil trader, will close its business. The company was once one of the largest crude oil and fuel market makers. Muwaffaq Salti, the founder of the company, said that the shutdown procedure was in progress, but declined to elaborate.

  Indian payment giant Paytm parent company will lay off employees.

  One 97 Communications, the parent company of Indian payment giant Paytm, confirmed that it will lay off a small number of employees as part of cost-cutting measures, but did not specify the number of layoffs.

  [Domestic trends]

  National Energy Administration: In 2024, the newly installed capacity of wind power and photovoltaic in China will be about 200 million kilowatts.

  According to the National Energy Administration, the country will speed up the construction of a new power system. In 2024, the newly installed capacity of wind power and photovoltaic in China will be about 200 million kilowatts. In 2024, the state will focus on key directions to carry out pilot tests and explore the establishment of new models, new formats and new mechanisms to adapt to the new power system. Accelerate the construction of the second and third batches of large-scale wind power photovoltaic bases, promote the completion and commissioning of projects in an orderly manner, and promote the high-quality leap development of wind power photovoltaic.

  Shanghai legislates to promote the green transformation of development mode and regulate energy, industry and life consumption.

  The ninth meeting of the Standing Committee of the 16th Shanghai Municipal People’s Congress passed the Regulations on Promoting the Green Transformation of Shanghai’s Development Mode, which will be implemented on January 1, 2024. The regulations mainly regulate the green transformation in the fields of energy development, industrial structure and living consumption, and at the same time clarify the basic management system and safeguard measures. In terms of energy green security transformation, the regulations clearly optimize the energy structure, promote green and low-carbon substitution of fossil energy, and promote the development of wind power, hydrogen energy,wait forAnd new typeDevelopment of ways; Build a new power system, improve the regulation ability of power grid and strengthen power demand side management; Optimize the allocation of power resources, improve the market-oriented trading mechanism of distributed power generation, and support distributed power generation entities to trade with power users in the same distribution network area in accordance with regulations. In terms of green lifestyle consumption, the regulations encourage green consumption and travel, support consumers to give priority to buying and using green low-carbon products, and guide the public to give priority to green travel.

  China’s latest generation of large-scale wind power installation ship with deep sea integration is on trial.

  On December 27th, a wind power installation ship with an operating depth of 70 meters designed and built by China was put on trial in Yantai. The ship has set a record of "the best in China" in terms of working water depth, deck variable load and lifting capacity. As the latest generation of large-scale wind power installation ship with deep sea integration in China, "Boqiang 3060" has a total length of 133 meters, a maximum operating depth of more than 70 meters, and a total variable load of 11,000 tons, which can meet three sets of 16 MW offshore wind.The transportation and installation of the group is the only new generation wind power installation ship in China that can carry the whole tower.

  Silicon Industry Branch: Monocrystalline silicon wafer stocks suffered centralized selling, and prices fell in panic.

  21 ST news, according to China,According to the official micro-news of Silicon Industry Branch of Industry Association, the price suffered irrational decline this week, and the inventory of P-type M10 silicon wafers suffered centralized selling, while N-type silicon wafers were relatively supported. The average transaction price of M10 single crystal silicon wafer (182 mm /150μm) dropped to 1.92 yuan per wafer, a decrease of 7.69% from the previous week. The average transaction price of N-type monocrystalline silicon wafer (182 mm /130μm) dropped to 2.18 yuan/wafer, a decrease of 4.39% from the previous week. The average transaction price of G12 single crystal silicon wafer (210 mm/150μm) dropped to 3.02 yuan/wafer, a decrease of 7.36% from the previous week.

  [Industry trends]

  Retail salary increase of 100%? Close to insiders responded: The news is true.

  In view of the "retail salary increase,The news that the incentives are not capped, close to JD.COM insiders responded to the reporter: "The news is true." The reporter learned that since January 1, 2024, all online business personnel in JD.COM retail have been added to the fixed salary from the original monthly performance salary and the floating year-end bonus, enjoying the fixed year-end bonus of four times the monthly salary, and the adjusted annual fixed salary has increased by nearly 100%. In addition, the Boss unit of the business carries out additional performance improvement points according to the year-on-year improvement rate, and can obtain performance incentives without capping. The proposal will be announced by each business department in January 2024.

  Xiaomi released its first electric car SU7.

  Xiaomi released its first electric car, SU7, to position the C-class high-performance eco-technology car. Lei Jun said,Carrying 101kWh.kylin, CLTC cruising range is 800 kilometers.

  Huawei officially released the price of M9 from RMB 469,800.

  Yu Chengdong, CEO of Huawei BG and chairman of BU, a smart car solution, officially released the M9 at the press conference of the M9 and Huawei Winter Scene, with the extended-range Max version priced at 469,800 yuan and the extended-range Ultra version priced at 529,800 yuan; The pure electric Max version is priced at 509,800 yuan, and the pure electric UItra version is priced at 569,800 yuan. In terms of battery life, Wenjie M9 is equipped with the 4th generation extended range platform. The comprehensive battery life of the 52-degree version CLTC reaches 1402km and the pure battery life reaches 275km.

  Wang Jianlin continued to sell wanda plaza ZhonglianTake over Guangzhou Luogang wanda plaza

  Wang Jianlin is still selling his wanda plaza. The reporter learned that Wanda has transferred Guangzhou Luogang wanda plaza to Zhonglian Qianyuan Real Estate Fund Management Co., Ltd.. On December 29th, Guangzhou Luogang wanda plaza Co., Ltd. changed its equity, and Dalian Wanda Commercial Management Group Co., Ltd. withdrew from the company., 100% owned by Suzhou Lianshang No.4 Commercial Management Co., Ltd., whose controlling shareholder is Zhonglian Qianyuan Real Estate Fund. Xiaocai Note: Previously, Zhonglian Fund had taken over Taicang wanda plaza and held 100% shares.

  In the 52nd week of 2023, the sales volume reached 12,100 vehicles.

  On December 26, according to the officialNews, in the 52nd week of 2023 (12.18-12.24), the weekly sales volume reached 12,100 vehicles. Continue to launch an impact on the monthly sales target of50,000 vehicles. As of December 24th, LI has sold 36,400 vehicles this month, continuing to lead the new forces.

  It is planned to increase the proportion of LNG long association to 20%-30% to support the whole terminal business scale, and it will be gradually increased in batches in the future.

  December 25, recently acceptedShi said that according to the planning and progress of the terminal construction, the company has been actively carrying out foreign business negotiations with new long-term cooperation, and plans to increase the proportion of LNG long-term cooperation to 20%-30% to support the business scale of the whole terminal, which will be gradually increased in batches in the future. Up to now, the company has not made a final decision, which will be carried out after it is formally signed..

  Investment successPower science & technology company

  On December 25th, Aiqicha App showed that Diyi Yuanjing Power Technology (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. was established with Yang Xiaowei as its legal representative, with a registered capital of RMB 1 billion, and its business scope includes manufacturing. Sales of automobile power exchange facilities; Technical services, etc. According to shareholders’ information, the company is jointly owned by Automobile Co., Ltd. and Yuanjing Power Technology (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.

  [Technology, Investment and Financing]

  Weidu Technology completed round B1 financing of 100 million yuan.

  Windrose Technology completed the B1 round of financing of 100 million yuan. This round of financing investors include the Pilot Venture Capital Fund in Baohe District of Hefei, Goodman Group, Jiamin Group, Australia’s largest industrial real estate group, Zo Future Group, a listed company in Hong Kong, and Han Wen, founder of Weidu Technology. Weidu Technology is a new energy heavy truck start-up, mainly engaged in the research, development, manufacture and sales of new energy heavy trucks, and provides fully redundant drive-by-wire chassis, powertrain, body shape and interior, which can meet the demand of L4 autonomous driving.

  Bolei Technology completed B1 financing of over 100 million yuan.

  Bolei Technology recently completed the B1 round of financing of over 100 million yuan, which was financed by Jiuzhi Capital and Jinshui Lake., Rongxi joint investment. This round of financing will be used to develop a large-capacity and large-distanceAnd intelligent electronic control system, to create a regional model to enter more mining areas. Bolei technology is ubiquitous.Technology developer, dedicated to autonomous driving, etc.R&D and application of technology to create enterprise-level intelligent operation solutions.

  Rong Feng Digital Energy completed tens of millions of Pre-A rounds of financing.

  Recently, Rong Feng Digital Energy Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Rong Feng Digital Energy), a one-stop solution service provider, has completed tens of millions of Pre-A rounds of financing, with Dagong Capital as the lead investor and Gaoshi Capital as the exclusive financial advisor. This round of financing funds of Rong Feng Digital Energy is used to deliver the investment in operation and product research and development. At present, the core product of Rong Feng digital energy "source-grid load storage" energy storage PCS covers 100-3,450 kW, which has the characteristics of high-frequency isolation, bi-directional, ultra-high efficiency, multi-function (charging/grid-connected/off-grid) and ultra-wide voltage range.

  Hongzheng Energy Storage completed tens of millions of A+ rounds of financing.

  Recently, Hongzheng Energy Storage (Shanghai) Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Hongzheng Energy Storage") completed tens of millions of A+ rounds of financing. This round of financing was led by Puhua Capital, and other investors followed suit. Hongzheng Energy Storage is committed to providing comprehensive green energy applications and system solutions, focusing on technological innovation and product development in the field of energy storage. Use AI intelligence,Analysis, cloud technology and other energy digital technologies, and strive to build a full range of energy storage products with BMS, PCS, EMS and smart cloud platform as the core, and build a cloud-side collaborative system of energy storage system to realize comprehensive perception, intelligent diagnosis, collaborative control and intelligent operation and maintenance of energy storage power stations, and provide high-quality products and technical solutions for different needs of power generation side, power grid side and user side.

Introduction of Volvo Car Company

  “Cars are driven by people. Therefore, the guiding principle of everything we do must be-safety.. "


                          —— Arthur Bilir and Gustav Larson.


  The name Volvo () is Latin, which means "rolling forward". It was the brand name of a ball bearing before it was used in the first Volvo V4 on April 14th, 1927. The nameplate of Volvo car is a symbol of steel-a circle (iron mark) with an oblique arrow. The design idea of this logo originated from the Swedish steel industry which is famous for its durability. Since then, this steel symbol has become the representative of Volvo all over the world. For Volvo, this modern corporate brand logo also represents Volvo’s commitment to customers in terms of safety, quality and design.


  Founded in 1927, Volvo Car Company is headquartered in Gothenburg, Sweden and has more than 24,000 employees all over the world. At present, there are about 6 million Volvo car owners in the world. Volvo Car Company’s main production plants are located in Sweden and Belgium, and it has set up sales and service networks in more than 100 countries around the world, with more than 2,400 exhibition halls.


  The company’s goals


  Become the most successful luxury car brand in the world.


  Leading safety, high quality, fashionable and luxurious design, extreme driving experience and excellent environmental protection features make Volvo Cars maintain its distinctive brand characteristics in the luxury car field, which is favored and recognized by consumers.


  Brand promise of the company.


  We design cars to make life better.


  Excellent safety is the leading edge of Volvo cars.


  All luxury brands have some leading edge-our advantage is safety, which is also one of the core values of Volvo cars. We have the most powerful equipment and personnel to ensure our commitment to safety. Volvo Car Safety Center is one of the most advanced car crash test centers in the world. Since its establishment in 2000, it has conducted more than 2,000 crash tests. We believe that knowledge can save lives. Therefore, the accident research group of Volvo Car Company has been investigating more than 36,000 accidents for 35 years, transforming the first-hand investigation data into new research results and applying them to the development and improvement of vehicle models. Recently, Volvo Car Company has also developed a series of innovative active safety technologies. Such as Collision Warning with Auto Brake system, City Safety system, Driver Alert Control system, Lane Departure Warning system, Distance Alert system, drunk driving lockout system, etc. Our research and development in automobile safety has long gone beyond simple crash tests and ratings, but is sincere care for people, life and well-being.


  The uniqueness of Volvo cars


  Luxurious and fashionable Scandinavian design


  For luxury car customers, styling design is particularly important. We believe in the perfect combination of form and function, and believe in the power of beauty. Our design is always bright, novel and sometimes a little playful. Our design is inspired by nature. The four distinct seasons in Scandinavia give us the enlightenment of light and color. The climate in these seasons requires that our cars must be strong and practical.


   going green and environmental protection


  Being a luxury brand means being responsible for the environment. We regarded environmental protection as one of our core values as early as 1972, and have kept this promise ever since. This commitment goes far beyond controlling automobile emissions. The scheme we provide is the most effective for environmental protection, not for environmental testing. We strive to achieve a diversified energy transportation and solve complex climate problems through the interaction of several energy-efficient schemes. We strive to improve energy efficiency and reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Through the unique internal air quality system (IAQS) of Volvo Cars, we also provide a clean and healthy interior environment for every passenger in the car. We use recycled materials to minimize energy consumption in the production process, and set a goal to maximize the recycling rate. According to the weight, 85% parts of a Volvo car can be recycled. Volvo Car Company has also actively carried out a number of environmental protection projects, including awarding "Volvo Environmental Award" to those who have made outstanding contributions to environmental protection, and cooperating with the United Nations Environment Programme to carry out "Volvo Adventure" environmental protection competitions in primary and secondary schools around the world.


  At the 62nd Frankfurt Motor Show, Volvo Car Company showed the Volvo C30 charging concept car, a plug-in hybrid vehicle with a single wheel motor. The battery can be charged by an ordinary power socket, and it can travel about 100 kilometers on a single charge. Volvo charging concept car truly embodies the significance of environmental protection as the core value of the company.


  Our success.


  Excellent quality


  Our products have always been known for their durability, but excellent quality is more important and closely related to all our work. This is not only reflected in the manufacture and appearance of products, but also in our choice of materials and the way of manufacturing cars. At the same time, our leading position in safety has directly improved our quality level. In order to let customers enjoy the high quality of luxury cars during the whole period of owning Volvo cars, Volvo Car Company has adopted a set of quality assurance plans. The plan covers the whole value chain from manufacturing, sales to after-sales service.


  Distinguished customer experience


  We are committed to making our customers feel their own value and uniqueness. They will get intimate service experience in the whole process of sales and vehicle use. We want to make every customer who chooses Volvo feel welcome, respected and considerate. The company has established an investigation system of "giving customers lifelong attention". The company strives to track the information of all customers after buying a car and understand the satisfaction of each customer.


  Extreme driving dynamic experience


  Our ultimate dynamic driving experience is based on several main principles: excellent sensitivity, precise control and quick response control. This ensures an unforgettable driving and riding experience. These principles are designed to make drivers confident in handling and passengers feel safe and relaxed, regardless of road and climate conditions.


  Our product line


  The classic models of Volvo Cars are divided into four series: sedan (S series), commercial station wagon (V series), SUV/ sports and leisure vehicle (XC series) and convertible/coupe (C series). The company’s product strategy is to make many models of cars by using leading technology to meet the needs of different customer groups. S series main products include: S80 luxury car, S60 coupe and S40 car; The main products of V series include: V70 and V50;; The main products of Series C include: C70 roadster and brand-new C30 coupe; The main products of XC series include: XC70, (|) and brand new (|).


  Performance in 2007


  Volvo Car Company sold 458,323 cars in 2007, an increase of 7.1%. The model with the largest sales volume is XC90, with 79,140 vehicles sold. The sales of the new C30 launched in 2006 increased rapidly, with 46,726 vehicles sold.

December Exhibition helps you get the "real reserve price" for buying a car. The 15th Shandong International Auto Show will be held in Qingdao International Convention and Exhibition Center from Decem

Original title: December exhibition helps you get the "real reserve price" for buying a car. The 15th Shandong International Auto Show in 2023 will be held at Qingdao International Convention and Exhibition Center from December 8 to 11.

Source: Popular Newspaper Peninsula News

Original title: December exhibition helps you get the "real reserve price" for buying a car. The 15th Shandong International Auto Show in 2023 will be held at Qingdao International Convention and Exhibition Center from December 8 to 11.

Source: Popular Newspaper Peninsula News

Peninsula all-media reporter Zheng Tianzhong

Since the official announcement, the 2023 Shandong International Auto Show has become a hot topic in the island city. Qingdao consumers and fans are most concerned about two issues: which new cars are coming for this year’s "Winter Exhibition"? Is the overall preferential price of the car big? Needless to say, in this respect, our Shandong International Auto Show has always been unambiguous. Due to its huge influence and platform effect, a number of heavyweight new cars will hold their public debuts in Qingdao here. Everyone can come here to feast their eyes, see the right eyes and bring them home directly, which is also a happy event at the end of the year. In addition, the huge discount is also the "traditional skill" of the exhibition at the end of this year. The price reduction of the models at the first-line terminals will inevitably be "further overweight" when they come to the exhibition site, which is a December impulse. Please remember that the "reserve price" at Shandong International Auto Show is the "real reserve price" you can copy, and you can earn it when you buy it!

Fuel vehicle+new energyThe main theme is a "complete"

As one of the landmark exhibitions at the end of Qingdao, more than 600 models of more than 80 brands have been unveiled at Qingdao International Convention and Exhibition Center this year.

According AITO the latest statistics, the participating brands include Tesla, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Audi, AMG, Lexus, Cadillac, Volvo, Jaguar, Land Rover, Janice, SMART, Lincoln, Imported Volkswagen, Alfa Romeo, Imported Mercedes-Benz Commercial Vehicle, Ford Zongheng, Volvo New Energy, Maserati, Hongqi, Equation Leopard, Ideality, Haobo, Lantu, Weilai, Gaohe, etc. Aouita, Polar Fox, Polar Star, Zhiji Automobile, Nezha Automobile, Zero Run Automobile, Changan Deep Blue, Geometric Automobile, FAW-Volkswagen, Jetta, dongfeng fengshen, Dongfeng Scenery, Guangqi Honda, Beijing Hyundai, Guangqi Honda New Energy, WEY (Wei Brand), Euler, Ruilan, Changan Mazda, FAW Pentium, MG MG MG, Changan Automobile, GAC Ai ‘an, FAW Toyota. SAIC Datong Passenger Car, Link, Buick, Changan Ford, BYD, Beijing Automobile, Great Wall Haval, Geely Automobile, BAIC Manufacturing, Virtue RV, Datong RV, etc.

This lineup basically covers hot-selling independent brands, luxury cars, joint venture models, new forces in car making, etc. Whether you are interested in new energy vehicles or still keen on fuel vehicles, you can find your own "answer" at the auto show.

Aouita 12, BYD Song L …The arrival of a new car can make you "picky"

New cars are often the biggest "stars" at auto shows, and many "heavenly stars" will be exhibited at this year’s Shandong International Auto Show. Aouita 12, Equation Leopard Leopard 5, Haobo HT, Tesla Huan’s new Model 3, BYD Song L, Wenjie M9, Kia EV5, Volvo EM90, Link 06, Roewe D7 and other heavyweight new cars will all appear at the auto show.

Aouita 12

Price: 300,800 yuan ~ 400,800 yuan

Aouita is positioned as a medium-sized coupe, and its appearance and body lines are quite amazing. What is most worth mentioning is its configuration. It is equipped with a large number of sensors such as semi-solid laser radar (3 as standard), millimeter-wave radar, ultrasonic radar and camera, which can easily realize the functions of Huawei’s advanced intelligent driving system ADS 2.0. In addition, Aouita 12 adopts a cloud-surrounded inductive cockpit design. The huge 4K screen with a size of 35.4 inches provides a shocking visual experience, which can basically be said to cross the entire center console. In front of it is a 15.6-inch suspended central control screen, and the whole vehicle also has 27 speakers.

Tesla Huan’s new Model 3

Price: 261,400 yuan ~ 297,400 yuan

In terms of appearance, Huan’s new Model 3 has been upgraded, and the design of its headlights is sharper, and the LED daytime running lights are more recognizable. The front enclosing shape draws on the design elements of Roadster and is full of movement. In addition, the shift of the new car needs to be completed through the 15.4-inch central control screen. The front seats will support seat ventilation, and the rear row will be equipped with an 8-inch touch screen. The long-life version is also equipped with 17 speakers. In terms of power, the new version of the Model 3 standard endurance version uses rear-wheel drive, with an acceleration time of 6.1 seconds from zero to 100 kilometers and a pure electric cruising range of 606 kilometers.

Byd song l

Pre-sale price: 220,000 ~ 280,000 yuan

Song L is a B-class hunting SUV based on E-platform 3.0, with sexy hips, sliding back shape, liftable rear spoiler and generous body, and the visual sense is really good. In terms of interior, the new car is equipped with a 10.25-inch full LCD instrument panel and a 15.6-inch central control panel, and the high-profile model also has a 50-inch AR-HUD. For the first time, it also adopted the design of double-atmosphere light belt surrounding the interior, which was quite amazing. In addition, CTB battery body integration technology, intelligent electric four-wheel drive, Yunqi C system, BYD DiPilot intelligent driver assistance system and other configuration functions can also be found in Song L.

Haobo HT

Pre-sale price: starting from 220,000 yuan

The biggest highlight of Haobo HT is that it is equipped with a unique two-stage electric gull-wing door. The gull-wing door has an opening height of 2.3 meters, and the lateral opening space is only 34 cm. At the same time, the door has a radar probe, which can avoid obstacles and open. As far as the body size is concerned, the length, width and height of Haobo HT are 4935mm/1920mm/1700mm, and the wheelbase is 2935mm. In terms of power, Haoplatinum HT currently adopts a single-motor rear-drive layout, with a maximum power of 250 kW, which can achieve zero acceleration in 5.8 seconds at the earliest, and its pure electric cruising range can reach up to 770 kilometers.

Discount plus code, auto show "bargain-hunting"

This year’s Shandong International Auto Show was held from December 8 to 11, which is also a key time point for major auto brands to promote their momentum at the end of the year. Therefore, there are many official price reductions and concessions during the preparation and holding of the auto show. For example, in the island city terminal market, traditional luxury cars have truly made tens of thousands of profits. In previous years, lexus ES series, which was famous for its "price increase", put down its "arrogant" attitude and offered a discount of 30,000 yuan. The lowest price has reached the range of 260,000 yuan. BMW’s 3 Series models offer discounts of 51,000 to 71,000, and the lowest price is less than 250,000. In addition, A4L offers a maximum discount of 88,000 yuan, Cadillac CT5 offers a discount of 75,000 yuan, Volvo XC60 offers a discount of 94,000 yuan, and Mercedes-Benz S-Class offers a discount of 120,000 yuan.

What needs to be pointed out in particular is that the above concessions will have an "overweight" effect at Shandong International Auto Show. "First of all, as time approaches the end of the year, the preferential margins of major brand models are gradually increasing; Second, at the auto show site, in the face of such an important platform at the end of the year, there is a face-to-face competition between competing models. Under such circumstances, the margin of concessions is definitely greater than that of 4S stores, or this is the real reserve price this year, "said Mr. Liu, a person from the island car industry.

Source: Shanxi Daily Time: Year Month Day

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This is a simulated image of the space station Mengtian experimental module, which was shot in beijing aerospace control center on November 3rd, 2022.

20230227_f442644647586de9baac847368207254.jpg

On December 9, 2022, the domestic large aircraft C919 was delivered to the ceremony site of China Eastern Airlines, the first user in the world.

20230227_e2bab76005571f4f347b61b2ae0d490d.jpg

On June 11th, 2021, the National Space Administration held the unveiling ceremony of the first batch of scientific images of the Tianwen-1 probe landing on Mars in Beijing, and announced the panoramic view of the landing site, the topography of Mars, "China imprint" and "group photo of the landing tour" taken by the Zhu Rong rover.

At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is advancing by leaps and bounds, the interdisciplinary integration continues to develop, the scientific research paradigm has undergone profound changes, and the scientific technology and economic and social development have accelerated infiltration and integration.
  嫦娥探月、天问探火,神舟飞船接力腾飞,中国空间站全面建成,首架C919大飞机正式交付……新时代10年来,在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下,我国科技事业发生历史性、整体性、格局性重大变化,科技实力跃上新的大台阶,进入创新型国家行列,开启建设世界科技强国新征程。

  近日,国家创新调查制度实施10周年座谈会在科技部举行。10年来,符合中国国情的国家创新调查制度已经建立并持续完善,系统刻画中国科技创新的生动实践,全面反映中国科技创新能力。从国家创新调查制度取得的丰硕成果,可以更好观察中国科技创新的新亮点。

科技人才结构更加优化
经费投入快速增加

国家创新调查制度是党中央、国务院深化科技体制改革、监测评价国家创新体系的重要基础性制度,为创新型国家、世界科技强国建设提供了有力支撑。
  2016年,中共中央、国务院印发的《国家创新驱动发展战略纲要》明确提出:“加强创新调查,建立定期监测评估和滚动调整机制。”
  2022年,新修订实施的《中华人民共和国科学技术进步法》明确规定:“国家建立健全科学技术统计调查制度和国家创新调查制度,掌握国家科学技术活动基本情况,监测和评价国家创新能力。”
  "The national innovation survey system is an institutional arrangement for comprehensive monitoring and evaluation of national innovation capacity on the basis of scientific and standardized statistical surveys. The Ministry of Science and Technology and the National Bureau of Statistics take the lead and set up a work coordination mechanism including 18 departments to coordinate the implementation of the national innovation survey system." Xing Huaibin, deputy director of the Strategic Planning Department of the Ministry of Science and Technology, said.
  The Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress clearly stated: "Insist on the core position of innovation in the overall situation of China’s modernization", which further stimulated the surging power of innovation.
  The Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing has a warm and cozy Fanghua Garden. A grand awarding ceremony was held here on February 17th. The Heliang Heli Foundation will award grand prizes to 112 outstanding scientists who won awards in 2021 and 2022.
  Among the winners, there are respected old academicians and fresh troops who have made outstanding contributions in the frontier field of scientific and technological innovation. Among them, the oldest is 85 years old, and the youngest is only 37 years old, with an average age of 57.1 years old. The average age of the winners of the Youth Innovation Award is 42.4 years old.
  The fundamental source of national scientific and technological innovation lies in people. To achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, China ultimately depends on high-level innovative talents.
  The data shows that the total number of R&D personnel in China is 5.72 million person-years, 1.8 times that of 2012, ranking first in the world, and the number of R&D personnel per 10,000 employed people has increased from 43 person-years in 2012 to 77 person-years.
  In addition, China has paid more attention to the cultivation of young talents, and set up a young scientist project under the age of 35 in the national science and technology plan project, and a number of world-class scientific and technological talents have emerged. The number of highly cited scientists in China increased from 111 in 2014 to 1,169 in 2022.
  Guan Xiaojing, the second inspector of the Department of Social Sciences and Literature of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that China’s scientific and technological innovation has continuously made breakthroughs, which is inseparable from the rapid growth of R&D investment.
  According to preliminary estimates, in 2022, China’s total social R&D investment reached 3.09 trillion yuan, three times that of 2012, ranking second in the world in R&D investment, and the intensity of R&D investment increased from 1.91% in 2012 to 2.55% in 2022.
  The party and the state have always attached importance to basic research. Strengthening basic research is an urgent requirement to achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and the only way to build a world-class scientific and technological power.
  In recent years, China’s basic research funds have increased steadily. In 2022, basic research funds reached 195.1 billion yuan, 3.9 times that of 2012, and the proportion of basic research funds in R&D funds was 6.32%, which remained stable at more than 6% continuously. The increase in investment has provided inexhaustible kinetic energy for strengthening basic research and consolidating the foundation of scientific and technological self-reliance.

The dominant position of enterprise innovation is further strengthened.
The output and quality of scientific and technological innovation have risen together.

At present, it is a critical period for spring ploughing in many places. In the depths of the mountains in Fuyuan County, Yunnan Province, which is about 2000 meters above sea level, the automatic meteorological monitoring station built by 23 aerospace new meteorological companies in the Second Institute of China Aerospace Science and Industry Group continuously provides important meteorological information for local agricultural production.
  In Fuyuan county, "ten miles in different days" is often used to describe the unpredictable weather. In particular, some meteorological disasters such as rainstorm, cold wave, fog and hail often affect the harvest of villagers.
  To this end, Aerospace New Meteorological Company took the initiative to shoulder the main responsibility of enterprise innovation, fully tapped the technical resources and capabilities accumulated in the aerospace field for many years, and undertook the encryption layout of meteorological automation stations in rural revitalization projects, effectively improving the local ability to resist natural disasters.
  "At present, the R&D expenditure of enterprises accounts for 76.9% of the R&D expenditure of the whole society, and the status of enterprises as the main body of innovation is being further consolidated." Guo Rong, vice president of China Institute of Science and Technology Development Strategy, said that in 2021, the number of enterprises with technological innovation in industries above designated size reached 209,000, accounting for 47.4% of all industrial enterprises, an increase of 15.7 percentage points over 2016.
  The number of high-tech enterprises in China has increased from 49,000 in 2012 to 330,000, an increase of 5.7 times. In 2021, 683 enterprises entered the top 2500 global R&D investment list, and a number of innovative enterprises with international influence grew up in the fields of unmanned aerial vehicles, e-commerce, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and mobile communication.
  While the main position of enterprise innovation is more clear, the output of scientific and technological innovation also shows the characteristics of both quantity and quality. In 2021, the number of highly cited papers in China was 42,920, ranking second in the world, 5.4 times that of 2012, accounting for 24.8% of the world’s total, 17.5 percentage points higher than that of 2012.
  In addition, the number of invention patents per 10,000 people in China has increased from 3.2 in 2012 to 19.1 in 2021, and the level of patent internationalization has been continuously improved. The number of PCT patent applications has increased from 19,000 in 2012 to 69,600 in 2021, ranking first in the world for three consecutive years. In 2021, the turnover of technology contracts reached 3,729.4 billion yuan, 5.8 times that of 2012.

The formation of regional innovation highland was accelerated.
The international influence of scientific and technological innovation has improved significantly.

In 2022, 21 regions in China entered the Top 100 Global Science and Technology Clusters in the Global Innovation Index, among which Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou (No.2), Beijing (No.3) and Shanghai-Suzhou (No.6) entered the top 10 in the world.
  It is worth noting that the National High-tech Zone has become a regional innovation highland, and the total output value of the park has increased from 5.4 trillion yuan in 2012 to 15.3 trillion yuan in 2021, an increase of 2.8 times; The proportion of GDP in China increased from 10.1% in 2012 to 13.4% in 2021, an increase of 3.3 percentage points.
  The continuous monitoring and evaluation of the national innovation investigation system shows that in the past 10 years, the operating income of enterprises in national high-tech zones has increased by more than 2.9 times and the net profit has increased by more than 3.4 times. The number of national high-tech zones with operating income exceeding 100 billion yuan has increased from 54 in 2012 to 97 in 2021.
  At the same time, the international influence of China’s scientific and technological innovation has improved significantly. Since 2013, China has continuously published the English version of the National Innovation Index Report and the Yearbook of Enterprise Innovation Survey, and conducted on-the-spot exchanges with international institutions such as the World Intellectual Property Organization, the World Economic Forum, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the European Commission and the International Institute for Management Development in Lausanne, Switzerland.

All texts are according to Xinhua News Agency.

You can break through the 18-year-old threshold of dating software by setting it at will.

  When the society is still debating whether minors should ban smart phones, it is undeniable that mobile phones have become an important tool in children’s lives, which not only provides the benefit of convenient contact, but also has the harm of being addicted to games. Some minors register dating software and step into the dating territory that belongs to adults; Some children even blindly expand their circle of friends by pushing friends through WeChat, which opens a dangerous door. In the interview, the reporter found that in reality, there have been many cases in which minors have been sexually assaulted by others through making friends through mobile APP and WeChat.

  case

  High school girls’ mobile phone friends were molested.

  A few months ago, Xiaoya, a high school girl, met Xiao Tao, a boy two years older than herself, through a mobile dating APP. Looking at the other person’s head, Xiaoya inevitably had a good impression on him. Across the screen, the two people’s behavior and words and deeds are also less scruples, and even some ambiguous words and deeds. After a few days of chatting on dating software, the two met in a big shopping mall.

  However, meeting is not as famous as meeting. Xiao Tao’s appearance is far from the avatar on dating software, and even a little rustic. Xiaoya was unhappy and ignored Xiao Tao’s love, playing games in the video game area by herself.

  In fact, 17-year-old Xiao Tao secretly went to work in the city from other places without telling his parents, and just found a job. Making friends by mobile phone has become an important way for him to integrate into big city life. Xiao Tao is full of expectations for this meeting and is looking forward to a beautiful relationship. Looking at Xiaoya’s back playing games, he couldn’t help hugging Xiaoya from behind. I didn’t think about it, but I was strongly resisted and sternly reprimanded by Xiaoya.

  Xiao Tao was poured a pot of cold water by Xiaoya’s indifferent attitude, and then she thought that she had spent 100 yuan to buy coins for Xiaoya to play games, which made her feel even more lost. So he childishly hid each other’s bags, called Xiaoya to the underground garage, and angrily told Xiaoya to ask 100 yuan for money to recover economic losses.

  When he got the money back, Xiao Tao was still angry. On the spur of the moment, he pushed Xiaoya to the wall and reached out and touched the privacy of the other party. When he was just arrested by the police, Xiao Tao didn’t feel that this move could be a big deal, and he didn’t realize that it was a crime. In the end, Xiao Tao was sentenced by the court for compulsory indecency.

  Although one is the victim and the other is the defendant, when handling this case, Feng Miaomiao, deputy director of the First Procuratorate of Xicheng Procuratorate, felt sorry for both children. If it weren’t for the mobile dating software, the lives of two minors would have been completely different. Now, one is forced to molest, leaving a psychological shadow, and one is imprisoned when he first enters the society. In a sense, he is a victim.

  "How can two minors register for dating apps?" While handling the case, Feng Miaomiao paid more attention to this mobile dating software. There are also many criticisms of this software on the Internet, one of which is the low age limit threshold, which has a bad influence on minors.

  Just one month after Xiaoya’s case happened, the National Network Information Office launched a special rectification campaign against the chaos of the network audio platform, and this software is also under the rectification. It was not until last month that the software was restored to the shelves and the registration threshold was raised to 18 years old.

  survey

  False age registration lacks supervision

  The reporter downloaded the dating APP full of fashionable gimmicks involved in the case, and the user agreement has been highlighted: "If you are under 18 years old, please read and fully understand this agreement with the legal guardian, and use the software and related services with the consent of the legal guardian."

  The reporter registered with the mobile phone number. In the process of improving the information, the page prompts: "Filling in the correct information will help match, and we will protect your private information." The reporter found that if you are under 18 years old, the system will prompt that the setting failed and you can’t continue. As long as you choose to reach the age of 18, you can pass. There is no need to upload an ID card or additional verification procedures, so the registration is successful, and then you can choose someone who matches you to chat.

  The reporter also registered another dating software that has been installed more than 100 million times. Although there is no special clause about minors in the user agreement, there is also an age threshold in the registration process. You can’t choose a date of birth under the age of 18 to register, but you can choose a date of birth that reaches the age of 18, and you can register successfully. There is also no substantive audit procedure.

  Prosecutor Feng Miaomiao said that setting a threshold based on age is helpful to prevent minors from stepping into the social circle of adults, receiving some bad information or suffering illegal harm, which is beneficial to the protection of minors. However, this threshold that can be broken only by users’ arbitrary settings is ineffective. For minors who are curious or have practical needs, it is as easy as blowing off dust to falsely report their age. And it is hard for them to really realize that what will be waiting for them when they enter the online world of adults with a pass that does not meet their real age?

  The reporter learned that in the previous cases of sexual assault on minors, it was also revealed that the dating software company did not verify the identity information of the registered personnel, which led to the problem that minors could register and log in by falsely reporting their age, and there were huge loopholes in management. Some procuratorates also specially issued procuratorial suggestions to relevant authorities to urge them to strengthen supervision and management of online dating platforms.

  The painful cases and the procuratorial suggestions of the procuratorate all show that the problem that the dating software does not verify the identity and the minors may be illegally infringed needs to be solved urgently.

  Prosecutors in Feng Miaomiao said that the technologies of uploading ID cards and even face recognition are very mature, which can completely verify identity and shield false information. However, for these software companies, strict identity audit will inevitably cause some users to resist, which will affect the registration and usage of users, and enterprises certainly have no incentive to do substantive audit.

  find

  Wechat QR code is more dangerous to push friends.

  In the interview, the reporter learned that in addition to using mobile APP to make friends, there is also a way of making friends among middle school students — — Friends circle pushes each other, that is, authorizing others to send their photos and WeChat QR codes to friends circle and WeChat group for divergent communication. In this way, children quickly develop "friends" and meet more strangers. Others push each other and even spend some money to let others help them push.

  For most adults, WeChat friends are usually family, friends and people who have work contacts and life contacts, and the circle of friends has certain privacy. Except Wechat business and promoters, most people don’t spread their QR codes and open their circle of friends at will.

  Minors are keen on this more open and almost undefended way of making friends than adults, and they also put themselves in a very dangerous situation.

  In a real case, Tingting, a 14-year-old middle school student, met a girl of the same age in another school in an extra-curricular cram school. When Tingting learned that the other classmate could help push the circle of friends, she also wanted to try this way of making friends out of curiosity.

  After being pushed the QR code and photos to the circle of friends in a nine-square grid, there were indeed many more people who took the initiative to chat with Tingting through WeChat. Tingting had a good talk with one of the boys. Although Tingting is strictly controlled by her parents and students are not allowed to use mobile phones at school, Tingting still takes the opportunity to chat with each other. After the first meeting between the two sides, Tingting reported that she was raped by the other side. After investigation, the man often looks for "prey" by adding WeChat friends.

  According to the reporter’s understanding, there are far more cases in which minors are invaded by strangers because of WeChat’s mutual promotion of friends.

  Even if the age threshold of dating software is in name only, there is still a threshold after all, and WeChat Twitter can be said to be irresponsible. In the police investigation, the middle school student who objectively bridged Tingting’s acquaintance with a strange man said that he was not familiar with both of them, but only vaguely had an impression of helping Tingting push her friends. As for their true identity and surname, who knows nothing. After helping to push friends, she deleted both of them’ WeChat.

  This middle school student often helps her peers push friends in their circle of friends. Some people even send her a few dollars red envelope to help her push friends. When the number of friends added by the other party meets the demand, she deletes the information of pushing friends. In this way, she can earn some pocket money.

  "This way of making friends seems incredible to adults, but it is very common among students ‘ Market ’ 。” Shi Liang, assistant prosecutor, told reporters that some students are proud of having a large number of WeChat friends and even compare with each other, eager to open their doors to the adult world in this way to show their social skills and personal charm.

  Unfortunately, children think this is just a way to meet more friends, but in the eyes of the "hunters" who are waiting for an opportunity, this "open" way of making friends is itself an ambiguous signal.

  suggestion

  The dating platform should verify the identity essence.

  Shi Liang said that many minors’ psychological cognition and physical development are unbalanced. They feel that they have almost the same physique as adults and have gained the ability to enter the adult world. But in fact, their awareness of society, self-prevention awareness and self-protection ability are far from perfect, and they are easily tempted or hurt.

  "The Internet has become indispensable in modern society. We can’t hinder social progress because the Internet may harm minors, but we can keep up with relevant supporting measures. In the final analysis, it is still that our adult society did not do its own work, did not establish enough protection mechanisms, and did not do effective education and communication, so that children were exposed to danger. " Shi Liang said.

  Prosecutor Feng Miaomiao suggested that the dating platform should be required to carry out substantive identity verification, such as uploading ID cards and face recognition, through administrative mandatory provisions, at least the self-discipline rules of trade associations, and at the same time pay attention to protecting the privacy of minors. This not only protects minors, but also helps to reduce the possibility of other online dating crimes. As an Internet and software enterprise, it should also shoulder social responsibilities, and not turn a blind eye to the possible signs of illegal crimes in order to pursue the number of users and economic benefits. Industry supervision departments should strictly manage, intensify inspection and punishment, and purify the network environment. (Reporter Sun Ying Illustration Feng Chenqing)

  (The minors involved in the article are all pseudonyms)

Miscellaneous Essay | Looking forward to singing and dancing dancing on CCTV’s "Lantern Festival"

□ zhang yi
Recently, it has been discovered that many children from the media short video platform are playing tricks and selling cute, and even intentionally take scripts written by adults to educate adults in the opposite direction to love their wives and honor the elderly. On the whole, oral literature and static "performance" are the mainstay, which is noisy and generally quiet. However, there are some short videos that are very exciting. For example, in Shanwei, Guangdong Province, a girl came on stage to perform Tiger and Lion Boxing, which was powerful and full of gas. In singing and dancing, Chaoshan area, there are hordes of seven or eight-year-old children in front, seventeen or eighteen-year-old boys behind, which is very spectacular, and there is a singing and dancing performance team composed of special little girls.
This masculine and dynamic cultural form itself allows people to see the spirit of contemporary teenagers and deeply feel that "the country is strong when young people are strong" and there is hope for the future.
One yin and one yang is called Tao. This is true for individuals, and so is culture, which has nothing to do with gender itself. One hundred and forty thousand people are disarmed, and none of them is a man? The masculinity of a nation is righteousness, backbone, courage and awe-inspiring. This thing is related to the backbone and vigor, and everyone should have it, regardless of men, women and children. With this spirit, personality will not be reconciled, life will have temperature, and society will be sunny enough. Hua Mulan, She Taijun, Mu Guiying, Liang Hongyu, Qiu Jin, Liu Hulan, Jiang Zhujun, Yue Fei, Xin Qiji, Yu Qian, Wen Tianxiang, Chen Tianhua, Yang Jingyu, and Huang Jiguang made us full of passion and tears, just because they had such a spirit. Only with this spirit, can we have a vision pattern of swallowing Wan Li like a tiger, a great love and kindness that everything is ready for me, and a courage to walk the world with my head held high. If you wriggle there every day, feel sorry for yourself, be selfish, paint your face, and be beautiful, how can there be thousands of beautiful rivers and mountains and fireworks?
When people talk about "northerners and southerners", they are not the north and south in the geographical sense, but the yin and yang in the personality state; When people of insight find that femininity "goes north" and masculinity "goes south", they are not talking about new differences in regional culture, but that femininity in northern culture is getting stronger and stronger, while masculinity in southern culture is getting stronger and stronger, which is concentrated in cultural landscapes, especially tourist scenes. Such obvious differences in cultural personality or cultural performance style may be a major topic worthy of careful study. Cultural self-confidence is essentially an innate sense of pride, which has little to do with memorizing hundreds of Tang poems. How many people have read books for decades, and their minds are full of "Zi Yue Shi Yun" plus "Joyce, Novalis, Marquez, Borges", and the famous aphorisms about integrity and courage and integrity are memorized, but they have no courage to go back to the village to give money to their relatives and followers. If you can’t live a good life with your eyes twinkling and people bowing, how can you be masculine?
In the Tao Te Ching, it is said that "everything is done without care, without it, it is not to rely on it, but to live a life that is unnatural, natural and daring to be natural". Everyone should live proudly, be rich, have a hand, be talented, have food, be beautiful, have a cat, have a land, have a brother … Be proud of what you have, and be confident in what you have. Isn’t this masculinity coming? So you don’t have to be short all the time? Don’t blame the world for being too snobbish, but it’s always not masculine at heart. This is true for adults, especially for teenagers. In the English Lion Dance Team or singing and dancing, boys and girls are full of masculinity and smiling, and no one in the team looks depressed because they failed in the final exam or attended a vocational school. Go outdoors more, run and jump more, fight more, take part in some cultural activities with strong action, take advantage of "youth", watch more "martial arts dramas" with hands and feet all by strength, and watch less literary dramas with intrigue all by acting skills, which is good for your health, good mood and future. It would be great if singing and dancing danced on CCTV and had a "Lantern Festival" with the audience, especially the children who are facing school anxiety.
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