Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 11th (Reporter Shen Cheng, Gao Jing) Li Ganjie, Minister of Ecology and Environment, said at the press conference of the Second Session of the 13th National People’s Congress on the 11th that the three major influencing factors of heavy air pollution-pollution discharge, meteorological conditions and regional transmission-have been basically clarified, among which pollution discharge is the main cause and internal cause.

He introduced that the project on the causes and control of heavy air pollution has been set up for about one and a half years and is expected to be completed by the end of this year. The project has gathered nearly 2,000 front-line experts from all over the country, and achieved phased results. The causes of heavy air pollution have been basically explained, and will be officially released after the project is completed.

Li Ganjie said that there are three causes and sources of heavy air pollution:

-Pollution discharge is the main cause and internal cause of heavy air pollution. Industry, coal burning, motor vehicles and dust are the four major sources of pollution emissions, accounting for more than 90%. Nitrate, sulfate, ammonium salt and organic matter are the main components of PM2.5, accounting for more than 70%.

The influence of meteorological conditions on heavy air pollution is also very obvious. "The wind speed is less than 2 meters, the humidity is more than 60%, the temperature near the ground is reversed, and the height of the mixed layer is less than 500 meters. This kind of weather is very easy to form heavy polluted weather."

-In terms of regional transmission, taking "2+26" cities as an example, the mutual influence is 20% to 30% on average, and it may reach 35% to 50% when heavily polluted meteorological weather occurs, and it may reach 60% to 70% in individual cities. "The mutual influence is still quite obvious, and joint prevention and control must be implemented." Li Ganjie said.

　　editorial comment/note

　　At present, the high temperature weather in many places in China continues, and the temperature in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has repeatedly broken historical extremes. Under the hot summer, many new employment forms such as take-away riders and couriers are still rushing around the streets and insisting on their work. Due to the flexible employment form of the Internet platform, the employees’ employment form is more complicated, and the format they are engaged in is also special, which makes their protection of high-temperature rights and interests face new "baking problems". For example, can the "little brothers" receive the high-temperature allowance, how the algorithm can make the "little brothers" safer, what high-temperature rights and interests they can enjoy, and so on.

　　When the high temperature strikes, the protection and care of high temperature rights and interests should also adapt to the new situation and meet new demands. Starting from today, this edition launched a series of reports on "New Employment Form Workers’ High-temperature Protection" Baking Questions and Expecting "Cool Strategies", trying to explore the "new solution" of rights and interests protection behind the current extreme high temperature through in-depth interviews and investigations. Stay tuned.

　　One day in early June, Fu Qingfei, a takeaway rider in Beijing, was delivering a bill when he suddenly found that one eye could not see the road clearly. Later, he saw the news about heatstroke, and found out that he had heatstroke by comparing the symptoms.

　　Fu Qingfei picked the pick-up list from 13: 00 to 15: 00. I wanted to take advantage of this time when many riders went home to rest, so I could contact more sheets. I didn’t expect to rest for several days after heatstroke.

　　Since June, Beijing has issued high-temperature warnings many times, and the highest temperature has reached above 40℃ for many times. The Measures for the Administration of Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures defines the protection standards for outdoor workers in hot weather. Workers with new employment forms such as take-away riders and couriers work outdoors for a long time. Can they receive high temperature allowance? How to protect the "cool rights"?

　　"More like a ‘ Red single reward ’ "

　　On July 10th, Beijing ushered in a new round of hot weather. At 10: 30 in the morning, Shao Yongbo, a 26-year-old takeaway rider, filled a large bottle of water and went out to work. At the end of the day, he can drink two bottles of 2 liters of water. From 14: 00 to 17: 00, he went back to the rental house to sleep. "It’s too hot to run.".

　　According to the Measures for the Administration of Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling, if the employer arranges the workers to engage in outdoor open-air operations in high-temperature weather above 35℃ and cannot take effective measures to lower the workplace temperature below 33℃, it shall pay the high-temperature allowance to the workers and include it in the total wages.

　　Can "little brothers" such as take-away riders and couriers receive this money? How to get it?

　　Liu Kang, the courier, signed a labor contract with the company. From July to September every year, the company will pay a fixed high-temperature allowance with the salary of more than 100 yuan a month, in addition to preparing drinks, Huoxiang Zhengqi water and so on.

　　Compared with the express delivery industry, it is difficult to adjust the working hours of take-away riders, and the hottest afternoon rush hour in a day is often their busiest time. The reporter of Workers Daily interviewed 10 takeaway riders randomly, and most of them said that they had never heard of the high temperature allowance.

　　“‘ High temperature care fund ’ Does it count? " Shao yongbo asked. He told reporters that the platform will issue this subsidy in a certain period of time, but the condition for receiving it is to complete a certain amount of delivery during this period, "more like a ‘ Red single reward ’ " .

　　The reporter saw on Shao Yongbo’s order-taking page that an activity on July 9 showed that there were three awards from 10: 00 to 14: 00, and 22 yuan was rewarded with 22 awards for completing the first gear. The day was a Sunday, "there was no order", and Shao Yongbo only completed 9 orders. There is also a reward activity from 14: 00 to 17: 00. After completing five orders, 9 yuan can get it, but this is just in time for him to go home and sleep. On this day, he didn’t get the "high temperature care gold".

　　Wang Liang, a 33-year-old from Handan, Hebei Province, has been a takeaway rider in Beijing for 4 years. From 10: 00 to 18: 00 on July 10th, Wang Liang completed 22 orders and got the "weather subsidy" from 72 yuan. However, he found that sometimes when there are more riders who take orders online, the price of subsidies is "down".

　　Wang Sufen, a professor at Liaoning University Law School, has always been concerned about the protection of the rights and interests of "little brothers". In her view, whether workers can enjoy the high-temperature allowance should be the core elements of temperature standards and whether they actually fulfill their labor payment obligations, and should not include the workload standards attached by platform enterprises. "In other words, the delivery amount of take-away riders cannot be a condition for whether they enjoy the high temperature allowance".

　　High temperature care needs to find a "new solution"

　　"The flexible form of employment on the Internet platform makes the identification of labor relations of practitioners more complicated, and a series of rights protection issues including high temperature allowance are more prominent." Wang Sufen said.

　　According to the Management Measures for Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures, the high-temperature allowance is an integral part of the salary, and the obligatory subject for granting the high-temperature allowance is the "employer". Wang Sufen told reporters that the premise of enjoying the high-temperature allowance for new employment forms such as take-away riders is to confirm labor relations, which is a big problem in practice.

　　According to the professor of capital university of economics and business Institute of Labor Economics, the obligation subject of rights and interests protection is not clear for workers with new employment forms such as take-away riders.

　　"The counterpart of the new employment form workers is more complicated. The crowdsourcing mode can be registered directly through the platform, but the special delivery mode involves third parties or even third parties in different places. Therefore, it is easy to cause controversy in practice who bears the special labor protection obligation at high temperature. " Scope theory.

　　"There are also difficulties in the implementation of rights protection." The scope further explains that, unlike traditional employment, it is not fixed whether or not workers in the new employment form take orders and how much they take orders. Therefore, it is still difficult to determine their rights and interests. In addition, the format of take-away riders is special, and the more extreme weather such as high temperature, the more orders and tasks. If the daily maximum temperature reaches above 40℃ in strict accordance with the Management Measures for Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures, the outdoor operation on that day will be stopped, which will inevitably have a great impact on the platform business.

　　Faced with new situations and problems, high temperature care needs to find a "new solution" — — This is the unanimous view of the experts and scholars interviewed.

　　"We can expand the scope of application of labor standards, no longer stick to the identification of labor relations, and change the path of protecting the rights and interests of new employment workers from ‘ Labor relations ’ Turn ‘ Labor rights and interests ’ So that this group can enjoy the high temperature allowance. " Wang Sufen said.

　　The scope thinks that the specific situation of outdoor work should be defined more accurately, so that the obligations of the platform can be set more reasonably. In addition, we can also rely on technical capabilities to guide and encourage platform enterprises to establish more comprehensive heatstroke prevention and cooling programs, such as grabbing orders, delivering orders and subsidy rules in high temperature weather.

　　Form a joint force to protect the right to health at high temperature

　　"High temperature allowance is only a way of economic compensation. In essence, the most fundamental problem is how to protect workers’ right to health." Wang Sufen said that platform enterprises, the government, trade unions and many aspects of society should form a joint force to give better employment conditions to workers with new employment forms such as take-away riders.

　　"Platform enterprises can upgrade the high-temperature protection emergency mechanism, adjust the distribution range of each distribution area through platform algorithms, optimize the delivery route, reduce the difficulty of distribution, and reduce the time that riders are exposed to the outdoors." Wang Sufen said, "At the same time, platform enterprises can also build a network of heatstroke prevention stations in the city, prepare heatstroke prevention and cooling materials for riders, and push practical information such as the location of nearby heatstroke prevention stations through the rider’s running App."

　　Song Zengguang, a takeaway rider in Shanghai, is the winner of the National May 1st Labor Medal. He told reporters that his platform company has built a knight station, equipped with microwave ovens, water dispensers and emergency medicine boxes. The trade union has also set up a love relay station for outdoor workers, where riders can go to rest, recharge and get cold drinks.

　　The reporter learned that at present, under the guidance of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, local trade unions have fully deployed heatstroke prevention and cooling work. Trade unions around the country are also constantly strengthening the construction of service sites to provide more "cool services" for outdoor workers, including workers with new employment forms.

　　"Of course, hold up for the takeaway rider ‘ Green shade ’ It also requires the participation and care of the whole society. " Wang Sufen said, "For example, large shopping malls and office buildings can provide special areas for take-away riders to rest, and consumers can be more tolerant of new employment forms in high temperature weather."

It’s really hot! According to the temperature map at 14 o’clock this afternoon, the south is really hot.

↑ Today (May 30) at 13: 55 pm, the temperature in Guangzhou soared to 38 C, welcoming the earliest 38 C in history.

Compared with yesterday, today’s high-temperature "firepower" is concentrated in the Sichuan Basin and South China. As of 14: 00, a wide range of high temperature weather occurred in Sichuan Basin, central Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, southern Hunan, eastern and southern Jiangxi, and southern Zhejiang this afternoon.

Especially in most parts of Guangdong, southwestern Jiangxi and southern Fujian, there is high temperature above 37℃. Including Guangzhou, Xinhui, Pingyuan, Yangjiang, Qingyuan, Kaiping, Huadu and Dongguan in Guangdong, all broke the historical extreme high temperature in May.

As the weather situation adjusts, we need to pay attention to the following changes in the next few days ↓

First, the high temperature in the south of the Yangtze River relieves the sweltering heat.

The main reason why the high temperature center moves southward is that the subtropical high pressure system will move eastward and southward today, and the high temperature in the south of the Yangtze River will gradually decrease. In the next few days, the highest temperature in many places in the south of the Yangtze River will still be above 30℃, and the lowest temperature at night will be around 25℃. Coupled with the high relative humidity, it is difficult to obviously alleviate the sultry feeling.

Second, the peak period of high temperature in South China has come one after another.

For South China, the high temperature has entered a white-hot stage.

In addition to the subtropical high pressure system overhead, which brings sunny weather and intense radiation warming, to make matters worse, there is a "wandering" typhoon "Mawa" not far from the east of Taiwan Province.

Because the typhoon itself is not weak, it is not far away. The most significant subsidence and warming effect on the periphery of the typhoon just covered Guangdong, Fujian and other places, so it is estimated that the historical record of high temperature in these two days in May will be refreshed in large numbers.

More "unlucky" is that since last night, with the gradual rupture of the subtropical high belt, steering flow has weakened and Mawa has obviously slowed down. In the next few days, "Mawa" is still in the saddle-shaped field between the east and west ring high pressure, and its moving speed is still slow.

A slow typhoon means that this "air conditioner" in South China will have to blow for several more days, and the hot weather will continue.

It is estimated that in the next three days, most of South China, most of the south of the Yangtze River, southern Guizhou, northern and southern Yunnan, southern Sichuan and other places will have high temperature above 35℃, with some areas reaching 37~39℃ and local 40℃. In particular, Guangdong, Fujian and other places will be one of the hottest regions in China.

Fuzhou, for example, has forecast continuous high temperature in the next few days, and it may even reach 40℃ on June 1, or break the extreme value of the highest temperature in June since the local meteorological record.

It is worth mentioning that the high temperature in Guangxi is also very prominent in the next few days, especially after the peak period of high temperature in Guangdong and Fujian, Guangxi will "relay" to the top, and there will be a large area of high temperature and summer weather above 37 C.

Third, the high temperature in Sichuan Basin will soon be drowned out by rain.

Then there is the Sichuan Basin, which is as hot as a brazier today. The high temperature here won’t last long. There will be rain to cool down this week, and even there is too much rain in some areas, so we should pay attention to prevent heavy rain.

Affected by the intersection of southwest airflow and cold air at the periphery of the subtropical high, there will be continuous rainfall in eastern Sichuan, Chongqing and southwestern Shaanxi in the second half of this week, with accumulated rainfall of 100-200 mm in some areas and more than 200 mm locally. Focus on the large accumulated precipitation in the border area between northeastern Sichuan and Shaanxi, and be wary that precipitation may cause secondary disasters.

Original Pudong CDC U Health

Do you know how to disinfect tap water?

A lot of chemically good U powder needs to be answered first:

Chlorine!

If you think so,

That’s too underestimate the tap water.

Let’s study with Xiao U today ~

How much do you know about disinfection methods of tap water?

With the improvement of people’s living standards, cities are making efforts to improve the quality of drinking water. A survey on the disinfection of urban tap water shows that at present, most urban tap water is still mainly disinfected by traditional chlorine (including liquid chlorine and bleaching powder disinfection, etc.), and chlorine dioxide is used instead in some areas, or ozone disinfection and ultraviolet disinfection have been used for advanced treatment.

Disinfection

Refers to the method of killing pathogenic microorganisms in the external environment. The purpose of disinfection of drinking water is to consider the pollution of pathogenic bacteria in every link of water supply process, and to cut off the transmission route of pathogenic microorganisms in drinking water through disinfection to prevent the occurrence and prevalence of infectious diseases.

At present, the main disinfection methods for drinking water in China are chlorination disinfection, chlorine dioxide disinfection, ultraviolet disinfection and ozone disinfection.

Which disinfection method is stronger?

1, the traditional chlorination (chlorination)

Chlorination disinfection

It refers to a method of disinfection of drinking water with chlorine or chlorine preparation, which is the most widely used and mature method in drinking water disinfection.

Chlorine preparations mainly include: sodium hypochlorite, bleaching powder, liquid chlorine and organic chlorine preparations. Their sterilization mechanism is basically the same. Mainly depends on the hydrolysis product hypochlorous acid.

Chlorination disinfection, as one of the commonly used disinfection technologies of tap water, has the characteristics of simple use, easy procurement of raw materials and good continuous sterilization effect, so it occupies a large market in waterworks in China. Although people pay more and more attention to the side effects of chlorine disinfection with the strengthening of people’s health awareness, chlorine may still be one of the most common disinfectants used in underdeveloped areas for a long time.

2. Chlorine dioxide (ClO2) disinfection.

People pay more and more attention to the environmental and safety problems caused by chlorine disinfection. Among the available disinfectants, chlorine dioxide is considered to be the most cost-effective one.

Advantages and disadvantages of ClO2 _ 2 disinfection:

Advantages:

Good sterilization effect, small dosage and long action time, and can keep the remaining disinfection dose;

It can reduce the formation of chlorinated by-products such as trihalomethane and haloacetic acid in water. When the water contains ammonia, it does not react with ammonia, and its disinfection effect is not affected;

Strong oxidation, can decompose cell structure and kill spores and viruses, especially for cryptosporidium and Giardia;

After disinfection, the residual chlorine in the water is stable and lasting, and the ability to prevent re-pollution is strong;

Can remove the color and taste in water, and does not form chlorophenol odor with phenol;

The effect of removing iron and manganese is stronger than that of chlorine.

Disadvantages:

ClO2 is explosive and must be prepared on site and used immediately; Chlorate and chlorite can be produced.

The application of chlorine dioxide in drinking water treatment in China has gradually attracted people’s attention, and the promotion of chlorine dioxide as a conventional optional disinfectant in water plants in China is also an inevitable trend.

3, ultraviolet disinfection

Ultraviolet rays with wavelength of 200~280nm have bactericidal effect, among which ultraviolet rays with wavelength of 254nm have the strongest bactericidal effect. Ultraviolet disinfection technology is one of the physical disinfection methods. Its advantages are short contact time and high sterilization efficiency. Does not produce toxic and harmful substances, has broad-spectrum sterilization ability and no secondary pollution; The disinfection effect is not affected by water temperature and pH. The disadvantage is that it has no continuous disinfection effect, needs to be used in conjunction with chlorine, and is expensive.

Ultraviolet disinfection was first applied in the United States, and now it has become a mature, reliable, efficient and environmentally friendly disinfection technology. It has been widely used in various fields abroad, but it has not been popularized in China.

4, Ozone (ozone) disinfection

Ozone is a very strong oxidant.

Advantages and disadvantages of O3 disinfection:

Advantages: the disinfection effect is better than that of ClO2 and Cl2, and the dosage is less; The pH value is between 6 and 8.5. Does not affect the sensory properties of water, but also has many functions such as deodorization, color, iron, manganese, phenol and so on; No trihalomethane is generated; When used in pretreatment, it can also promote flocculation and clarification and reduce the dosage of coagulant.

Disadvantages: large investment and higher cost than chlorination disinfection; O3 in water is unstable and easy to decompose, and it needs certain technology to control and detect O3. The retention time in water is very short, which can not maintain the continuous disinfection effect of the pipe network and requires a second disinfectant.

How to disinfect tap water in Pudong?

At present, there are 8 waterworks in Pudong New Area, which use Qingcaosha Reservoir as the water source in a unified way, and the tap water is disinfected by chloramine.

Chloramine disinfection is a kind of chlorination disinfection.

Advantages: less disinfection by-products, better taste and chroma of water, higher stability, and guaranteed residual chlorine in the pipe network, which is suitable for long-distance water supply plants.

Disadvantages: chloramine is a weak oxidant, and its disinfection effect is not as strong as hypochlorous acid, which requires higher concentration and longer contact time; The operation of adding ammonia is complicated, and the effect of killing virus is poor.

In addition to water treatment process

Besides the conventional coagulation-sedimentation-filtration-disinfection,

And advanced treatment technology of drinking water,

That is, in order to further improve the quality of drinking water,

Treatment of macromolecular organic matter in drinking water.

Commonly used advanced treatment technology of drinking water

Ozone-activated carbon technology,

Membrane separation technology, biological activated carbon technology, etc.

For more details, listen to Xiao u’s next breakdown ~

References:

[1] Water World-www.chinacitywater.org/, China Urban Water Network

[2] Yang Kedi. Environmental Hygiene [M], Beijing, People’s Health Publishing House.

The picture comes from the Internet.

Contributed by: Yang Minjuan, Environmental and Occupational Hazard Factor Control Section

Reviewer: Huang Yunbiao and Shen Huiping

Original title: "How to disinfect tap water in Pudong? Is it safe enough? 》

Read the original text

　　Yu Jiawen, born in Chaozhou, Guangdong on July 5, 1990, graduated from South China Institute of Software Engineering, Guangzhou University. "Super Curriculum", founder of Guangzhou Super Weekend Technology Co., Ltd., post-90 s entrepreneur.

　　In 2007, Yu Jiawen self-taught programming created a high school social networking site; In 2009, Yu Jiawen entered South China Institute of Software Engineering, Guangzhou University. In August 2012, the "Super Curriculum" developed by Yu Jiawen team won the first angel investment; In January 2013, Super Curriculum received the second angel investment. In June, 2013, the Super Curriculum won the A-round investment of 10 million yuan. In November 2014, Yu Jiawen won tens of millions of dollars in venture capital from Alibaba.

characters experience

　　Naughty in early years

　　Yu Jiawen was born in an ordinary family in Chaoshan, Guangdong Province in 1990. In 2004, at the age of 14, he started to do business. In 2007, Yu Jiawen, a senior one in Raoping No.2 Middle School, began to teach himself programming and started a social networking site for senior high school students. The website made a profit in 2008, earning the first million in life.

　　In 2009, Yu Jiawen sold the website. He felt that the website earned a small amount of money, not a big cause. When he went to college in Guangzhou, he must have found something different.

　　Yu Jiawen is not a good boy in the traditional sense. He doesn’t like reading. He often talks back to his teacher and quarrels with his parents. Of the nine courses in high school, only mathematics and physics are his favorites. Because of these performances, at that time, everyone was not optimistic that Yu Jiawen could enter the university. As a result, Yu Jiawen was admitted to the undergraduate Guangzhou University. At that time, the parents who sold pork were also happy that his son Yu Jiawen was admitted to the university.

　　University entrepreneurship

　　In 2009, Yu Jiawen entered South China Institute of Software Engineering of Guangzhou University and started his college career.

　　In 2011, college life in Yu Jiawen continued, with 30 classes a week. I could hardly remember the schedule and often forgot where to have classes. I found beautiful girls in class, and I didn’t dare to ask for contact information. These small daily troubles inspired Yu Jiawen to start a business. He brought in a few friends and formed an entrepreneurial team of eight people, all of whom were college students. In the second half of 2011, the software "Super Curriculum" was developed. However, due to the rough design, single function and "petty" of the course software "Super Curriculum", the development team’s "Yu Jiawen" was ridiculed in South China Institute of Software Engineering, Guangzhou University. When Yu Jiawen confidently launched the super curriculum, he was no longer favored by the teacher. The teacher felt that the super curriculum had no technical content, and only children could play it. Yu Jiawen could not accept the belittling of others.

　　The idea of super curriculum comes from a group of active young people, including Yu Jiawen. "xtu one" is the development team of the early super curriculum. Before the birth of the super curriculum, the team also developed an email client. "At that time, this product was favored by the school teachers, but after a period of operation, it was found that it could not achieve the expected results, so it was resold.

　　In 2012, he set up his own company — — Guangzhou Super Weekend Technology Co., Ltd., in August of the same year, Yu Jiawen got the first angel investment, and in October of the same year, it promoted its products to Guangzhou, and in January of 13, it got the second angel investment. It is rumored that Zhou Hongyi, the chairman of 360, was an early angel investor in the super curriculum.

　　Draw in investment

　　In May 2013, Yu Jiawen participated in Southeast TV’s entrepreneurial reality show "Only if you fight hard can you win", with the goal of raising 3 million US dollars. He teased the host Li Yong at the recording site and was praised as "smart" by his mentors, and finally joined the entrepreneurial mentor Xue Manzi’s team.

　　In June, 2013, the "Fight Only to Win" Breakthrough Competition entered into one in five. After questioning Yang Zongfu’s Weibo’s marketing cheating and Gong Haiyan’s generosity, Yu Jiawen was successfully selected as the first top five in China and signed a letter of intent for investment with Xue Manzi. On June 4th, Yu Jiawen revealed that they had just received a series A investment with a value of 10 million yuan led by the top domestic companies. At this time, the super curriculum has integrated the curriculum information of nearly 2,000 universities in China, and its users have exceeded 2 million.

　　In July 2013, I graduated from Yu Jiawen University. In October, he received a series A investment of 10 million yuan from Ceyuan and Zhenge. In the same month, the Super Curriculum launched an English learning module, which was provided by third-party organizations such as Hujiang English and Kingsoft.

　　As of November, 2014, Yu Jiawen team has successfully obtained four rounds of financing, and the latest round of financing alone has received tens of millions of dollars of investment. The company’s campus application named Super Curriculum has covered 3,000 universities across the country, with more than 10 million registered users and an average daily login of more than 2 million users.

Personal life

　　Join a club

　　When he was a freshman, Yu Jiawen, like most students, signed up for a club and eventually entered the technical department of the student union. "The usual job is to provide technical support and maintenance for the website." However, as far as Yu Jiawen, who taught himself coding in high school, was concerned, such a student union work was "very watery" and he could not learn more knowledge.

　　Move out of the dormitory

　　I don’t like classes, don’t want to mix clubs well, and have nothing in common with the "schoolmasters" in the dormitory. After consulting with my good friend Ye Changrun, Yu Jiawen decided to move out and live a life he likes. "For me, time is very valuable, and I don’t want to waste my university on meaningless things. Moreover, not loving classes and not reading books often does not mean that I don’t love learning. " Yu Jiawen said.

　　Love reading the Book of Changes.

　　Yu Jiawen never has a purpose in his study. When he meets a book he likes, he turns it over. He doesn’t specify when he wants to finish it. Books that he is not interested in or doesn’t understand are directly passed away. In addition to the program book, he often reads the Book of Changes. "I can tell the sixty-four hexagrams over and over again, and the &lsquo in the Book of Changes; Two in one ’ Tell us that everything should not be too absolute, which is conducive to many decisions in my life. "

　　Love dressing up

　　Yu Jiawen said that he is a "wonderful flower" and has a mature mind. He can talk shrewdly about investment cooperation with his partners and determine the direction of the company without any doubt. At the same time, like a little boy, he likes cute dolls. Before going out, he will deliberately spend 2 hours dressing himself up and then wear a picture frame to go out beautifully.

A thousand people have a thousand reasons to look forward to The Clown:

The first superhero movie to enter the main competitions of the three major European film festivals, whether joaquin phoenix can be crowned emperor again, whether DC can usher in a turnaround, whether The Dark Knight can be surpassed, and whether the saying that there will be no clowns after Heath Ledger can be broken …

After the premiere of Venice Film Festival, The Clown exploded. A hard-to-find explosion situation, spontaneous standing ovation at the end of the media field, and despite the strict Embargo (the official time limit of the film festival) this year, many media still can’t help but express their inner ecstasy between the lines, which clearly affirmed the success of this film in Shuicheng for the first time. Douban has been scored by more than 1000 "cloud viewers", and DC powder can’t help but be proud.

Entertainment studio interviewed some reporters randomly after the media screening, and 90% of them gave absolute praise. Everyone recognized Phoenix’s performance very much and thought that he was expected to hit the Oscar winner. Two reporters said in unison, "The Clown is like a new version (Taxi Driver directed by martin scorsese and starring Robert De Niro, released in North America in 1976)."

The favorable rate of our on-the-spot investigation is basically close to the word-of-mouth of foreign media. At present, The Clown’s rotten tomato index is 86%(29 comments), MTC score is 75(13 good and 4 poor), and imdb score is 9.8, which is a bright start.

"The Clown" is really unlike any superhero film we have seen, and most of the content in the film is more like an independent realistic work. No superpowers, no high IQ, no dazzling special effects and fighting, just telling a poor patient in a down-to-earth way.

Venice Film Festival field journal score, the last one is "The Clown".

story

"The Clown" can be regarded as a prequel to reveal Joker’s life experience. It doesn’t involve any superheroes, but it is a crime film with the low-level nobody as the main character, telling how an honest poor man slipped into the dark abyss step by step under the compulsion.

In the following paragraph, we will briefly introduce the plot (excluding important nodes and ending parts), so that readers who guard against spoilers can skip it:

The story is set in Gotham City in the 1980s, where the protagonist Arthur works in a Haha Club, and he is responsible for playing clowns in different places according to his needs, such as putting up signs in the street or teasing children in children’s hospitals. His childhood dream is to be a comedian, love to watch talk shows and worship talk show host Murray Franklin (Robert De Niro).

But he has a strange disease since he was a child, that is, he can’t control himself to make strange laughter. This strange disease makes Arthur a freak in everyone’s eyes and is often humiliated and bullied. Finally, one day, he was noticed by Murray talk show as a "failed comedian". At the same time, his mother, who lived alone with him, told him that his life experience was related to the Wayne family.

"The Clown" is probably the most in-depth excavation of human nature in all the super-English films in recent years. Arthur’s background is not a villain, but just a patient. How he was "forced to go to Liangshan" to become a criminal little by little, the film has a convincing description of his every step of change.

The trailer only shows the picture of him being bullied and prejudiced, but the motivation of this character in the movie is not as simple as Hollywood commercial revenge, which has internal reasons and external promotion.

Arthur’s dream is a comedian, but he himself is a downright tragic figure. He suffered unfair treatment, which led to his physical and psychological defects. Even if he has a criminal record, he can still be a rational, restrained, gentle and kind person, not a black-and-white masked villain. And when he experienced a terrible day, the dark side of his heart was released and gradually became numb and crazy.

You don’t have to make up any comics or other movies to watch this movie. This is a brand-new and independent story that has nothing to do with the DC universe. Compared with superhero movies, it does have the temperament of martin scorsese and other new Hollywood movies in the 1970s. Arthur is not as cynical as Travis in Taxi Driver, but both of them are passively on the road to crime and absurdly portrayed as some kind of hero.

atmosphere

Dark and wet roads, garbage-strewn blocks, flashing neon tubes, and the smell of explosive riots … This is Gotham in The Clown, and the familiar dark wind is back. Excellent visual atmosphere serves the background of the whole story.

In the interview of the entertainment studio with the media at the premiere, someone mentioned the word "Modern". Yes, although The Clown is a story set in the 1980s, it reflects the familiar status quo: the gap between the rich and the poor, prejudice, social hostility, rising crime rate and rising populism … The film always emphasizes that we are in a Tough Times. The fresh story background is highly praised, but some critics are not very satisfied with the social issues expressed in this film.

Arthur was originally a coward who would be scared by his careless gunfire, and he was still a "mother-in-law" in middle age. He repeatedly expressed that he was not interested in politics and didn’t know anything about collective activities, but he unexpectedly became their spiritual spokesman.

Therefore, the "burning" of "The Clown" lies not in the rise of heroes who have played invincible hands all over the world, but in the creation of a symbol of the times. Perhaps this film is not great, but it can indeed be compared with the Dark Knight in terms of insight into human nature and times. The "Hangover" team, which was not trusted at first, finally proved its multifaceted strength with a serious and profound work.

perform

Many excellent actors have played clowns: Cesar Cesar Romero in the old Batman TV series in the 1960s, Jack Nicholson in the tim burton Batman in 1989, cameron monaghan in the American TV series Gotham recently, and the movie Jared Joseph Leto.

Of course, there is the most widely recognized and deeply rooted Heath Ledger in Nolan’s version. Because of his tragic untimely death, Heath Ledger was deeply remembered by fans as a clown, and was regarded as insurmountable.

With such a pearl jade in front, any actor who takes The Clown will be more severely scrutinized by the public. When joaquin phoenix was announced to play, public opinion generally expressed satisfaction and expectation.

Joaquin is undoubtedly one of the greatest actors who are active at present, which needs no proof by the number of awards. His own experience is bizarre and tragic, and he has suffered emotional shocks unimaginable to ordinary people. He has also played many people with psychological defects: the cowardly love rat leonard in Two Lovers, the alcoholic and down-and-out veteran in The Master, the lonely and empty Theodore in She, and the veteran who suffered from traumatic sequelae in You’ve never been here … He always seems to have a feeling of pain, melancholy, anger and madness, so he is the most suitable candidate for a clown.

Three generations of clowns: Jack Nicholson, Heath Ledger and joaquin phoenix.

In order to be closer to Joker, joaquin phoenix lost 47 pounds, with sunken eyes, high cheekbones and bony bones, and two rows of protruding ribs were like a pair of inverted folded wings. Such a withered body is first of all quite shocking in appearance, and the professionalism of a good actor is admirable.

"The Clown" is a film with outstanding performance. The lens constantly switches between various facial features of joaquin phoenix, the clown performance with exaggerated limbs, and the behavior from cowardice and helplessness to insanity, showing the actors’ performance details in an all-round way.

With its rich layers of corner colors, the past of the Oscar legacy, and the right place at the right time, The Clown may really create the best opportunity for joaquin phoenix to bid for the Olympic Games. Adam Trevor in Marriage Story is also very brilliant, but in contrast, The Clown is a film made for performance.

Robert De Niro’s talk show coffee is also good, but the space is small, and all the roles have become a foil for clowns. As far as joaquin phoenix’s outstanding performance is concerned, the sentence "There are no clowns after Heath Ledger" can be taken back.

Stills of the movie "The Clown", bony joaquin phoenix.

R-level identification

"The Clown" is determined to be an R-rated movie, butThere are not many violent scenes in the film, only an indoor action scene can be called bloody, and there is no erotic scene at all.

At present, there is no news about the introduction of the film, and North America is scheduled for October 4.

"When I was a child, my dream was to be a comedian, and everyone laughed at me. Now, I have really become a comedian. You see, no one laughs anymore? "

This is a joke that Arthur told. It’s a little cold and bitter. He is a boring Clown, a bad Comedian, but he will be a Joker in the future. I look forward to seeing joaquin phoenix continue the real Joker trip one day.

　　At the 2023 Chongqing Motor Show, Benda Napoleon 450 was officially listed at a price of 26,900 yuan. This is a British retro bobber locomotive with modern aesthetics and brand-new riding methods. It adopts a single-seat short-tail design, and its futuristic visual center of gravity and classic shape are unforgettable. Napoleon 450 has undoubtedly become the most personalized model in the range of 20,000 yuan.

　　This Napoleon is not Napoleon. In fact, the meaning of Napoleon comes from the name of the cat. At the front end of the car body, we can also clearly see the cat’s paw prints, cat’s tooth headlights, cat’s ear contours and many other elements. Like Benda’s Jinjila series products, this is Benda’s unique artistic display in the naming of the series.

　　In the design of Napoleon 450, the first thing we see is the obvious style characteristics of bobber, such as long wheelbase, large wheelset, short tail and single seat, full engine, which are deeply loved by motorcycle friends and are also the necessary factors for us to think of a perfect bobber.

　　Equipped with V-type double-cylinder water-cooled engine, the maximum power is 37kW(50 HP) /8500rpm, the maximum torque is 45Nm/7000rpm, and the maximum speed is 160 km/h. This engine can provide excellent and stable power guarantee for the knight.

　　Napoleon does not belong to a pure bobber. In the structural definition of the whole vehicle, the bobber of Benda should continue its consistent style and incorporate sports elements into the cruise vehicle. Based on this, Benda selectively incorporates the split steering handle of Cafe Racer style to create a visual feeling of integration of people and vehicles on the riding triangle, while retaining the front pedal of sports cruise, thus forming a unique driving atmosphere.

　　In the overall design of the car body, Benda added ultra-modern aesthetic elements, and retro and futuristic sense collided with each other in this car. The perfect combination of bobber’s soul line and Cafe Racer’s riding posture, together with the full appearance of the self-developed V2 engine, unique design sense and riding experience, finally made Napoleon a new paradigm of artistic riding.

Late days, autumn waters are pale. The sun sets on the mountainside, and the geese set in the sun.

Walking into Malan Village, which is located in the deep mountain area in the west of Nanzhuang Town, Fuping County, Hebei Province, following the beautiful singing, stepping on the steps of "Music Castle" and climbing up the stairs, the Greek song Ode to the Olympics is from far to near, and suddenly, it seems to cross the opening ceremony of Beijing Winter Olympics.

Through the door, Yang Zirui, a member of Malan Children’s Choir with ponytail, attracted everyone’s attention with her sweet and confident smile. "By participating in the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing Winter Olympics, I have changed a lot, enhanced my self-confidence and loved my hometown more. I want to integrate the fighting spirit of the Beijing Winter Olympics into my study and life in the new semester and strive to do my best in all aspects. " In the fifth grade, she is looking for her own love, taking into account vocal music and dance training while not relaxing her study.

Accompanied by bursts of singing and going to Qiu Lai in the spring, the Beijing Winter Olympics has become a beautiful stroke in the historical picture. However, on the land of Yanzhao, this grand event has injected a powerful impetus into the development of Hebei, which lasts forever.

"The Hebei Provincial Sports Bureau issued the Implementation Plan for Accelerating the Post-Olympic Economic Development, proposing that by 2025, the total scale of the sports industry in the province will reach 300 billion yuan, and the total scale of the ice and snow industry in the province will reach 150 billion yuan. The development of ice and snow tourism and ice and snow equipment manufacturing has achieved remarkable results. Zhangjiakou’s’ Winter Olympics City’ brand is prominent, and Chongli will become an international gathering area for high-end ice and snow sports and leisure resorts." Li Qi, director of the Economic Department of Hebei Provincial Sports Bureau, said that it is necessary to implement the post-Olympic mass ice and snow sports promotion campaign, incorporate the knowledge and skills of ice and snow sports into the school teaching content, and incorporate roller skating and skating into the provincial, city and county college and middle school sports meetings.

Tourists took a group photo in Taiwu Ski Town, Chongli District, Zhangjiakou City. Photo by Zhou Dawei

From "one season" to "four seasons", all-season operation boosts the extension of industrial chain and promotes development

In Chongli District, Zhangjiakou City, located in the north of Hebei Province, the cries of the Beijing Winter Olympics are fading away, but time can’t take away the people coming and going here and the excitement is extraordinary.

The recently concluded Rock Sheep Cup Taiwu Mountain Bike downhill Invitational Tournament and GDL Mountain Bike Series Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Station were held in Taiwu Holiday Town in Chongli District. Players from Beijing and other places released their sports passion in the autumn valley.

"This summer, we launched mountain cross-country races, bicycle downhill races, frisbee competitions and other activities, which attracted tourists from Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei around Beijing. The number of passengers in Taiwu exceeded 12,000 in a single day, and it was difficult to find a room on weekends." Li Yongtai, executive vice president of Taiwu Ski Town, Chongli District, Zhangjiakou City, said that the recovery of the holiday tourism market not only brought vitality and confidence to enterprises, but also brought tangible benefits to local people.

Chongli is famous for its ice and snow. As more and more people come to worship the ceremony and feel it, the unique ecological charm here has been further highlighted. On the basis of making ice and snow tourism bigger and stronger, Chongli District continues to expand the development space of cultural tourism industry, creating a four-season tourist attraction of "spring with flowers and autumn with moon, summer with cool breeze and winter with snow, and when it comes to Zhangjiakou, it is a good time for the world".

"The average temperature in summer is 18.4 degrees Celsius, and it is blue sky and white clouds almost every day. You don’t need to turn on the air conditioner when you sleep at night, you can breathe deeply when you open the window, and there are many projects suitable for parent-child travel, which is the best summer resort! " Ms. Wang’s family from Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province talked about the trip to Chongli and felt a lot.

Tourists experience entertainment in Taiwu Ski Town, Chongli District, Zhangjiakou City. Photo by Zhou Dawei

Starting from Chongli District, all the way to the south, in Qishan Ski Resort, Laiyuan County, Baoding City, the snowy road covered with silver in winter is now green and blue.

Different from Chongli’s "winter tour" to "four seasons tour", Laiyuan County changed "summer tour" to "four seasons tour". With the successive establishment of new tourism formats such as Laiyuan Huazhong Hot Springs and Qishan Ski Resort, the county has formed a comprehensive tourism experience holiday circle of "climbing Baishiqi Mountain, skiing Qishan Powder Snow, soaking in mineral hot springs and enjoying the lantern festival by the lake".

"Youjian Inn" is a boutique hotel, located in Laiyuan County. According to the boss Zhao Donghai, the number of rooms booked this summer is large, and it is almost full every day. Now he is cleaning up the yard and room of the inn to get ready for the winter tourist season.

"Now the snow-making scale of Qishan Ski Resort has reached 700,000 square meters, and there are 16 primary, intermediate, advanced and characteristic ski trails. It has a four-season platform group and a ski platform wind tunnel laboratory, which is convenient for national athletes to train here. " Wang Xiaohu, president of Qishan Ski Resort, said.

Changing to all-season operation is an important step to inject momentum into economic development. This year, Qishan Ski Resort has also planned and developed summer and autumn tourism projects with high standards, and set up sections such as research, competitions, mountain sports, recreation and vacation, medical care and health care, and mass leisure. "The hosting of the Beijing Winter Olympics has made more people understand the ice and snow sports and feel the charm of the ice and snow sports." Wang Xiaohu said, "We will continue to explore how to extend skiing in winter to the four seasons, meet the needs of more beginners and enthusiasts, and help the ice and snow industry develop continuously with high quality."

From "Cold" to "Hot", Beijing Winter Olympics leads the ice and snow movement into thousands of households.

With the arrival of the Beijing Winter Olympics, the seeds of ice and snow sports can be spread all over Hebei. After the Beijing Winter Olympics, these seeds began to take root, sprout, blossom and bear fruit in Yanzhao.

As a well-known local roller skater in Laiyuan, Li Sihan, a student of No.1 Primary School in Laiyuan County, Baoding City, participated in the speed roller skating competition of the Second Ice and Snow Games in Baoding City in 2020, and won three championships of 300 meters, 500 meters and 3000 meters in Junior Women’s Group B. At the 3rd Ice and Snow Games in Hebei Province in 2021, Li Sihan won the third place in the 1500m junior group of provincial speed skating …

And this, thanks to the ice and snow movement vigorously implemented by the first primary school in Laiyuan County into the campus infrastructure project. The school insists on the combination of going out and introducing, actively organizes physical education teachers to go out for training and study, and hires professional coaches from the county roller skating association to guide the school. At present, the school has set up a number of sports teams, such as roller skating, skiing, ice cuqiu, land ice hockey and curling, and trained many potential young ice and snow sports seedlings to enter Baoding City Team and Hebei Province Team.

By the end of 2021, there were 47,000 registered young athletes in Hebei Province. Since July this year, Hebei Provincial Sports Bureau, in conjunction with the Provincial Department of Education, has organized a new year’s training for ice and snow sports teachers in primary and secondary schools. This year, there will be 6,000 physical education teachers in primary and secondary schools in Hebei Province, who will be trained in ice hockey, land curling, roller skating and speed skating in batches. Up to now, 20 sessions and 5,000 people have been trained. At the same time, Hebei Province also launched the roller skates plan for rural primary and secondary schools in the new year, and arranged 5 million yuan for the procurement and distribution of roller skates for rural primary and secondary schools. Now the procurement plan has been submitted for approval.

Into the campus, into the enterprise, into the family, into the community, into the countryside, into the office … Now, the ice and snow movement has gradually broken the geographical and seasonal restrictions and entered thousands of households, becoming a new lifestyle-

Relying on the Ice and Snow Association and the Ice and Snow Sports Club, Xingtai Sports Bureau invited high-level talents to teach, organized 22 training courses for social sports instructors for physical education teachers and ice and snow sports enthusiasts, and trained more than 800 second-and third-level social sports instructors for ice and snow projects, enriching the team of social sports instructors for ice and snow, and becoming practitioners and guides for the masses to participate in the real ice and snow sports;

Zhangjiakou City has held 759 ice and snow events such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Ice Hockey League, Speed Roller Skating City League and Cross-country Pulley Challenge this year.

Cangzhou City has deeply integrated local folk customs, traditional projects and ice and snow elements, and launched special activities such as Wuqiao ice acrobatics, ice dragon dance in Canal District and ice lion dance in Cangxian County to create a highlight of ice and snow sports. Since this year, more than 700 ice and snow events have been held …

"On the basis of building 202 indoor skating gymnasiums and 62 ski gymnasiums, we will strive for the support of central financial transfer payment funds." Ma Jinliang, director of the Mass Sports Department of Hebei Provincial Sports Bureau, said that Hebei Province will continue to build a movable ice rink this year, and will also pilot the construction of 14 ice and snow sports experience and training centers to make it more convenient for people to participate in ice and snow sports.

The scene of the first Beijing-Zhangjia "Winter Olympic Stadium" orienteering competition in 2022. Photo by Ma Jiaqi

The transformation from "Stadium" to "online celebrity" Stadium empowers the high-quality development of Hebei sports.

Boarding the summit club of the National Ski Jumping Center (also known as "Snow Ruyi"), the whole venue is surrounded by green mountains and green mountains, and the rolling mountains meet the blue sky, which is refreshing. Many tourists come here specially to take photos with this unique venue.

On July 16th this year, the launching ceremony of the 2022 (2nd) Beijing-Zhangjia All-season Sports Tourism Carnival and the opening ceremony of Zhangjiakou Chongli Olympic Park were held in "Xueruyi", which marked the official opening of Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Stadium and its post-game operation.

As the landmark of Beijing Winter Olympics and the new landmark of Zhangjiakou City, "Xueruyi" has become the punching place for summer tourism "online celebrity". "The peak period of tourists is from July to August, and the cumulative number of visitors since the official opening of the park has exceeded 50,000." Ji Jiajiao, manager of the operation and development department of Zhangjiakou Olympic Sports Construction and Development Co., Ltd. said.

It is understood that taking the world-class "sports and cultural tourism" as the integration destination, according to the preliminary operation plan, the National Platform Skiing Center will build a modern science and technology complex-the Summit Club, including the top exhibition venue, the quality performance venue and the top ceremony venue, the sports cultural goods living museum, the sports theme technology experience area and the Olympic culture exhibition area; Create the online celebrity sports punch card area-slide area and stand area, add the platform skiing function in summer while retaining the platform skiing function, and develop it into an adventure sports playground on weekdays; Create the entertainment and experience commercial streets in front of the museum-Ruyi Square and Ice Yuhuan, and carry out activities such as parent-child entertainment, vacation and leisure, echoing the ruins of the Great Wall from a distance, and creating a "romantic residence at the foot of the Great Wall".

The beautiful environment makes people linger, and convenient transportation is within reach. "The most seen vehicles here are Beijing brand vehicles. The straight-line distance from here to Beijing is only 150 kilometers, and it takes only 2 hours to drive along Jingli Expressway." Ji Jiajiao said that the shorter time is the Beijing-Zhangjia high-speed railway, which is about an hour’s drive. Many Beijing tourists come to "punch in" and also inject new impetus into building the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei tourism circle.

Overlooking the national ski jumping center. Photo by Zhou Dawei

The gorgeous turn of the Winter Olympics venues has produced more new formats, and it has also continuously empowered the sports industry in Hebei Province to take a new step in the post-Winter Olympics era.

This year, Hebei Province issued the "Implementation Plan of Hebei Province’s" Three-year Action Plan for Sports Industry Upgrading "in 2022", which proposed to speed up the construction of the Beijing-Zhangjia sports and cultural tourism belt and vigorously develop the post-Olympic ice and snow industry. On July 15th, 2022, the Beijing-Zhangjia Sports and Cultural Tourism Belt Development Summit was held at the National Platform Skiing Center in Chongli District, Zhangjiakou City.

Not only that, this year, Hebei Provincial Sports Bureau, together with Beijing-Zhangjia Sports and Cultural Tourism Department, launched 118 "All-season Sports Burning Beijing-Zhangjia" sports brand events, and launched 52 excellent sports tourism projects, including "Top Ten Excellent Sports Events", "Top Ten Sports Tourism Routes", "Top Ten Sports Tourism Destinations" and 22 "Beijing-Zhangjia Sports Research Destinations".

Now, Hebei is vigorously developing the post-Olympic economy and cultural and sports tourism industry, making it a new kinetic energy to promote development. In the next step, Hebei Province will closely focus on the follow-up efficient and scientific utilization of the Winter Olympics venues, actively undertake professional high-end competition training, promote the expansion and extension of the venues to comprehensive functions such as sports, culture, leisure and entertainment, and living and recreation, attract more tourists into Hebei, continuously increase the scale of groups who regularly participate in real ice and snow sports, consolidate and enhance the achievements and quality of "30 million people participating in ice and snow sports" in the province, and continue to write a new chapter in the development of the post-Winter Olympics era.

　　Li Zhiyuan rested on the way to feed the horses.

　　Enter the urban area of Lianyungang and be escorted by the police.

　　Schools aided by Lianyungang.

　　Li Zhiyuan, a 38-year-old from Kaigan Community, Mohur District, Horgos, Xinjiang, has traveled more than ten thousand miles from the terminal of Lianhuo Expressway at Horgos Port. Yesterday, he finally arrived in Lianyungang, the east bridgehead of the New Eurasian Continental Bridge.

　　Li Zhiyuan, who just jumped off his horse, told Zi Niu news reporter that he "tossed" all the way to Lianyungang this time, one for gratitude, and the other for riding "slowly" in China to see the great rivers and mountains and beautiful scenery of the motherland.

　　Lianyungang aided the school, and his children benefited. He must personally send a banner and thank you.

　　On an empty meadow in Baita Town, Donghai County, Lianyungang City, Zi Niu news reporter saw Li Zhiyuan and two dark horses carrying him for 5,000 kilometers. "This one is my mount, and the other one is used to carry luggage. It is about to enter the city." Li Zhiyuan said with a smile.

　　"I rode to Lianyungang this time and wanted to send two banners to the Lianyungang municipal party Committee and municipal government. Thank them for their aid to Horgos for so many years. My eldest daughter, Li Huimin, just graduated from Sugang Middle School and was admitted to the university. My five-and-a-half-year-old son, Li Yuxin, is in a large class at Horgos Gegan Garang Axi Kindergarten. This time I am here to thank the Lianyungang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government! " Li Zhiyuan’s dark face is full of sincerity.

　　Su Gang Middle School in Li Zhiyuan’s mouth was formerly Horgos Port Middle School. Lianyungang participated in the aid construction of Sugang Middle School, which was officially opened in September 2013. In 2014, a high school was established and the first high school students were enrolled.

　　Li Zhiyuan’s daughter was admitted to Changji Vocational and Technical College in Xinjiang from Sugang High School. The Gegan Garang Axi Kindergarten he mentioned is also one of the 10 bilingual kindergartens aided by Lianyungang in Horgos.

　　Zi Niu news reporter learned that in August 2014, Lianyungang Education Bureau sent seven teachers to Sukang Middle School in Horgos City to teach for one year, which solved the problem of insufficient teachers for junior high schools.

　　The vice-president of Jiangsu Port High School’s aiding Xinjiang told Zi Niu news reporter that Lianyungang City also sent a large number of excellent teachers to teach in Jiangsu Port Middle School, which brought the concept and mode of school teaching management in Jiangsu into middle schools, and the quality of education and teaching in local schools has been significantly improved.

　　This year, Sugang High School welcomed eight teachers who helped Xinjiang in the ninth session. They founded Lianyungang Class in the first and third grades of high school, which had a great influence on students’ learning.

　　At present, there is only one high school in Horgos, Su Gang Senior High School, with 784 students, 91 faculty members and 21 classes. In 2019, there were 198 candidates who took the college entrance examination, 56 of them were online, the online rate was 28.5%, and 19 of them scored above 500. The school ranked among the top high schools in counties and cities in Yili.

　　Li Zhiyuan told Zi Niu news reporter that his children have benefited from Lianyungang’s aid to Horgos for so many years. Li Huimin is a student who just graduated from Sugang High School this year. Zi Niu news reporter learned from the teacher that Li Huimin usually studies hard and practically. "He is a very good child." The news that Li Zhiyuan rode his horse from Horgos to Lianyungang to send the pennant this time also touched many teachers in the school. Zeng Baoshan, a former principal of Horgos Sugang Middle School, said that he was surprised by his father’s actions and was deeply moved by his persistence. The changes brought by education are not only reflected in the achievements, but also infected the ardent hearts of every child and parents.

　　Li Zhiyuan said that because of this, his idea of riding to Lianyungang to send a pennant became stronger and stronger. After four years of consideration and preparation, with the support of relatives and friends, he embarked on a journey on April 27th this year.

　　Pain & Gain

　　Wan Li sent a banner, and it was hard to get support from family and community.

　　From Horgos to Lianyungang, we have to cross many provinces and cities such as Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Beijing and Jiangsu, and pass through many no-man’s land, which is full of dangers along the way. For Li Zhiyuan, this is his first trip.

　　At first, Li Zhiyuan’s father thought that it was not a matter of a few days for his son to ride to Lianyungang, and it would take at least half a year to get there once and for all. He didn’t trust or understand. However, when he learned that his son had made a report with the community branch to the relevant departments at the higher level, and also wrote an application with the public security department, he was relieved.

　　Li Zhiyuan’s wife, Dan Yulan, told reporters on the phone that at first Zhiyuan said that he was going to Lianyungang. She didn’t know where Lianyungang was, but it was good to think that her husband had been in this ravine all his life, so she supported her husband’s idea. Now that people have arrived in Lianyungang safely, she has nothing to worry about.

　　Li Zhiyuan never reported good news but not bad news when talking to his family. When it comes to her father’s feat, Li Huimin, the eldest daughter, is very proud: "Dad should have worked very hard all the way, but he did a very meaningful thing. He set a good example for us and I am proud of my father."

　　Liu Yanchun, secretary of the Party branch of Kaigan Community in Mohur District, told Zi Niu news reporter that Lianyungang has given great support to Horgos in recent years, especially the construction of Su Gang High School in Horgos, where Li Zhiyuan’s children are located, and they have been admitted to the university as expected this year. He sent a banner to the Lianyungang working group, which is also the simplest expression of residents in Kaigan community.

　　In order to ride a horse, I walked more than 1000 kilometers and gained friendship and touch in more than 140 days.

　　Li Zhiyuan said that it is more than 4,000 kilometers from Horgos to Lianyungang if driving normally, but he has to find a place with grass and water when riding, and he has to walk around frequently, so it takes nearly 1,000 kilometers more than driving normally. At his speed, he walks five or six kilometers every hour, rides eight to ten hours a day, and travels about 60 kilometers a day at most.

　　Wan Li trip, although hard, but also moved. On June 1st, he went to a desert Gobi Desert in Dashitou Township, Mulei County, Changji Prefecture. After two horses ate the weeds on the roadside, they suddenly started to slobber and shook their heads, and then they couldn’t walk. It turns out that the kind of weeds that horses eat are called inebriated weeds, also called poisonous weeds. Ma Jianguo, an enthusiastic local villager, not only helped Li Zhiyuan watch the horse, but also instructed him to go to a pharmacy 50 kilometers away to buy an antidote. After three or four days in Majian country, the horse’s condition gradually improved. Before he left, Li Zhiyuan thanked him for paying, but the other party didn’t want any money.

　　经过哈密市巴里坤哈萨克自治县大河镇干渠村时，李志远突然接到妻子的电话，说她母亲病重让他抓紧返家。他把两匹马托付给当地一位考姓村民，并掏出一沓钱交给这位考大哥，结果考大哥说，“你要是给钱，就把马儿牵走，我不帮你照看了。”

　　李志远匆忙买票返回霍尔果斯，回家后老人第四天就因病不幸去世，他过了岳母的头七后才买票返回考大哥家中，继续他的行程。

　　一路下来，李志远觉得最大的收获就是收获了友情和感动，每到一个地方总有热心村民免费给他和他的马儿送吃的送喝的，什么都有，牛肉干、月饼、矿泉水，还有村民自家腌制的咸菜。

　　行程继续

　　带着母亲的遗愿 去天安门看升国旗

　　今年38岁的李志远，从小就是一个孝顺的孩子，由于妈妈生前一直有一个愿望，要去北京天安门广场观看一次升国旗仪式，但是直到倒下也没能如愿。

　　李志远告诉紫牛新闻记者，他妈妈糟兰香生于1959年，1998年加入中国共产党，生前一直是霍城县莫乎尔牧场开干村卫生室的一名村医。2011年9月11日，因连续多日带病奋战在脊髓灰质炎强化免疫工作一线，不幸因公殉职。

　　李志远说，他在十几岁的时候，就曾听妈妈说她想去北京天安门广场，观看一次升国旗仪式。但是她平时工作太忙了，一直没有时间去，直到这次他打算给连云港市委市政府送完锦旗后，从连云港直接骑马转道北京，替母亲在天安门广场前观看一次升旗仪式，他预计11月初才能到达北京。

　　昨天，李志远骑着马还没进城便引起市民围观，连云港市交警支队获悉后，立即派出三辆警用摩托车为李志远护航。连云港市援疆办南方处长表示，他得到消息后，立即将此事向连云港市委办、市政府办进行了汇报，并妥善接待了李志远，将其两匹马安置在新浦公园动物园里的笼舍，由公园饲养员照料。

　　连云港市新浦公园管理处主任苗学勇介绍，李志远的两匹马经历了5000多公里行程，非常疲劳，昨天下午到达之前，饲养员已经把笼舍打扫好，并进行消毒，接下来该园将精心照料。

　　采访结束前，南方告诉紫牛新闻记者，18日9点半，连云港市委办和市政府办相关人员将在市政府南广场举行相关的接收锦旗仪式。（紫牛新闻记者 张凌飞 见习记者 艾陆琦 ）

[Lead: New energy vehicles that are licensed after December 31, 2022 will no longer enjoy the purchase subsidy, and the "state subsidy" will become history, which makes a number of car companies face the pressure of price increase. The price increase of battery raw materials is another main reason for the price increase of new energy vehicles. This means that the new energy vehicle has officially opened the "head-on confrontation" mode with the fuel vehicle. 】

Author | Cai Jialun, Editor | Hezi

The price increase of new energy vehicles is imminent. Is it the foil of marketing strategy or the influence of dynamic changes of policies and markets? 2022 is coming to an end, and major car companies have also reached the stage of sprinting at the end of the year. The sales volume at the end of the year determines the development direction of the next year. According to the overall market sales this year, major new energy vehicle companies will inevitably have a fierce battle at the end of the year. Although the marketing strategy is a way to drive the purchase, this time it is not aimless. Because as early as the end of last year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other four departments have informed that the policy subsidies will end on the last day of this year.

"National compensation" will eventually become history.

In order to vigorously develop the new energy vehicle market, after discussion by relevant departments, since 2010, consumers who purchase new energy vehicles can enjoy state subsidies according to the types of vehicles they purchase. According to the relevant data of China Automobile Association, from January to October this year, the production of new energy vehicles in China reached 5.445 million units, an increase of 111% over the same period last year; Sales reached 5.28 million units, up 105% year-on-year. It can be seen that the development of new energy vehicles in China is quite outstanding, and both products and technologies have achieved a qualitative leap. "National compensation" plays a vital role in promoting the development of China’s new energy vehicle market.

With the continuous growth and maturity of the new energy vehicle market, the sales volume and ownership of new energy vehicles are also rising. At this time, the role of "subsidy" to promote the development of new energy vehicles will naturally not be as "important" as when the market just started. According to the current market situation, the relevant departments made timely adjustments and decided to cancel the subsidy policy for new energy vehicles: new energy vehicles that are licensed after December 31, 2022 will no longer enjoy the purchase subsidy, and the "state subsidy" will become history.

Subsidies have been cancelled, and manufacturers have "made moves"

With the withdrawal of the state subsidy policy, car companies have to face the cost "pressure" again. In order to ensure that their profits are not affected by a large area, many car companies have "made moves" to open their own marketing strategies. The first move is. A few days ago, the official issued a price adjustment statement, announcing the price increase of a variety of products including its Dynasty series and Ocean series, with the price increase ranging from 2,000 to 6,000 yuan. As the first car company in China to stop selling fuel vehicles, this is the third price increase this year. In the explanation, it is also clear that the reason for the price increase is directly related to the cancellation of subsidies.

It was Ian who announced the price increase. On November 30th, Ai ‘an released the explanation about the price adjustment of the vehicle models, which clearly stated that it would raise the price of its related models by 3,000 to 8,000 yuan. Similarly, consumers who pay the deposit before January 1, 2023 and complete the contract will not be affected by this price adjustment and continue to enjoy the relevant rights and interests. At the same time, many enterprises such as Wenjie, Tucki, etc. have also issued the statement of "National Supplementary Insurance Price" according to their own conditions. For example, in Tucki, as long as the order payment is completed on December 31st, they can enjoy subsidies, and even if the listing time is delayed, the corresponding difference will be borne by the enterprises.

Of course, not all car companies choose to raise prices in response to the withdrawal of the national subsidy policy. Not long ago, on the basis of the highest price reduction of more than 30,000 yuan, the official announced the second "price reduction". This price reduction will be given back to consumers in the form of subsidy insurance. If the car is picked up on time in November, the owner will enjoy an insurance subsidy of 8,000 yuan, while the corresponding subsidy will be halved for consumers who pick up the car in December. There is also a zero-run for price reduction promotion. For its hot-selling models, consumers can complete the deposit payment before December 4 and complete the licensing before December 31, and then they can get a cash back subsidy of up to 12,000 yuan.

Is it really the best time to buy new energy vehicles?

To put it bluntly, it is only a matter of time before the new energy car companies raise prices after the withdrawal of the state compensation. In recent years, the price of new energy vehicles has been unstable. Due to the epidemic, the cost of raw materials and the price of power batteries have soared. Many car companies once announced the suspension of production because of "lack of core". High costs and meager profits can be said to make major manufacturers miserable, and canceling the subsidy policy is tantamount to adding a "heavy burden" to enterprises. In order to protect their own interests, price increase is definitely the most effective and direct way. But for consumers, the "extra" increase in car purchases is undoubtedly a big loss.

Whether it is the best time to buy new energy vehicles now mainly depends on whether the new energy vehicles are actually bought. First of all, let’s look at the price. After the withdrawal from the market, the most serious impact will be the pure electric vehicles from 150,000 to 250,000. After all, in this price range, fuel vehicles still have strong competitiveness, and it is difficult to completely replace its "Jianghu status" in a short time; Secondly, most consumers who choose this price will pay more attention to the practicality of vehicles. The problem of charging energy and mileage anxiety of pure electric vehicles is also the main reason why they keep waiting and seeing. After the withdrawal of the state compensation, the product strength of new energy vehicles has once again ushered in a test.

Although the withdrawal of the state subsidy will have a certain impact on the new energy vehicle market, it will also "sound the alarm" for the new energy vehicle market. Cars really can’t be built by anyone. There are no "genuine" products that can be obtained, and no matter how good-looking PPT is, it is also a verbal check. Those "empty shell" companies that "fill in the blanks" and take policy subsidies will eventually be eliminated by the market.

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Without the blessing "protection" of the national subsidy policy, new energy vehicles finally ushered in a "positive confrontation" with fuel vehicles. This also urges car companies to increase investment in technology research and development, product upgrading and other aspects. With the delisting of the state, the new energy automobile industry will eventually usher in a transformation. Although the price is no longer "cheap", the more standardized market environment is undoubtedly a major benefit to consumers. After all, only excellent products can be invincible in the market. Some "weak" car companies will also fall in the "post-subsidy era".

(This article is the original of "Heyan Reading Car" and cannot be reproduced without authorization.)