What is the upgrade of iCAR 03T that cost nearly 30,000 yuan and 139,800 yuan?

With the identity of "electric square box" and the starting price in the early 100,000 s, Chery has been sought after since its listing. As of August this year, iCAR 03 has made friends with more than 40,000 car owners. At the just-opened Chengdu Auto Show, Chery finally met with consumers.

Let’s talk about the price first. Chery iCAR 03T has launched two models, with the price range of 1398-149800 yuan. At the same time, the official has also introduced a car purchase subsidy of up to 25,000 yuan or a powder gift for Chery’s old users, and the replacement subsidy price is 11.48-124,800 yuan. In addition, users who choose the smart driving suit can enjoy the high-level smart driving function worth 20,000 yuan for life.

For reference, the price of the current iCAR 03 is 10.98-16.98 million yuan, which means that the starting price of iCAR 03T is nearly 30,000 yuan more expensive than that of the current iCAR 03. So where is the extra nearly 30,000 yuan upgraded?

First of all, iCAR 03T is based on iCAR 03, and has been upgraded in appearance kit and intelligent four-wheel drive. Specifically, the new car is equipped with an off-road style kit, equipped with a wider front enclosure, and the front bumper has also adopted a brand-new design, which looks stronger and more off-road than the ordinary version.

In terms of size, the length, width and height of the new car are still 4380/1916/1741mm and the wheelbase is 2715 mm. However, compared with the ordinary version, the chassis of the new car is 15mm higher, the no-load ground clearance reaches 200mm, and the approach angle/departure angle/passing angle is 28/31/20 degrees respectively, so that the overall passability is further improved.

As for the interior, iCAR 03T is equipped with a 9.2-inch full LCD digital instrument and a 15.6-inch intelligent central control panel, and the car system is equipped with Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 cockpit chip, with multi-function intelligent voice control, remote car control with mobile App, car-car interconnection mapping (Hicar), wireless charging with 50W mobile phone and other configurations to meet the needs of young consumers for intelligent configuration.

It is worth mentioning that iCAR 03T has specially added three millimeter-wave radars, and newly called eight ultrasonic radars. With the original seven high-definition cameras, the whole system can realize L2++ advanced intelligent driving assistance, and easily realize high-speed navigation, urban memory driving, cross-floor memory parking and other advanced intelligent driving functions. Equivalent to the price of less than 150,000, you can have a high-level intelligent driving.

Like iCAR 03, iCAR 03T also has a single motor and two drives and two power options. In terms of cruising range, the two-wheel drive version is 520km, and the four-wheel drive version is 501km, which is longer than the entry-level version of iCAR 03. At the same time, in order to satisfy young people’s desire to go to the wild, iCAR 03T’s iWD intelligent electronic control four-wheel drive is advanced again. The peak power of front and rear dual motors can reach 205kW, and 1.6 tons of towing qualification and 3.3kW external discharge capacity are added, further broadening the outdoor car life.

At the event site, the iCAR brand also initially demonstrated its open ecology for young users, providing users with the latest and youngest living surroundings covering off-road experience, camping equipment, daily commuting and lifestyle products. Interestingly, the official has also brought the "Buy a Car and Coffee Entrepreneurship Edition" based on iCAR 03, so that young people can play at any time, be wild at any time, and start a career anytime, anywhere.

This time, with the listing of iCAR 03T, it officially formed the 03 family with iCAR 03, and the two cars meet the different needs of young people. Predictably, the two models will help the iCAR 03 family to sell in by going up one flight of stairs.

Zhangjiakou Beijing BJ60 price reduction news! The latest offer 209,800, not to be missed

Welcome to Autohome Zhangjiakou Promotion Channel to bring you the latest car news. Here, we reveal the surprising promotion information of this popular model for you. At present, Beijing BJ60 is running a strong promotion in Zhangjiakou area, with a maximum discount of an astonishing 30,000 yuan, and the minimum starting price has been reduced to a very competitive 209,800 yuan. This discount range is a great opportunity for car buyers not to miss. If you are interested in Beijing BJ60, be sure to click the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form to ensure that you seize this great cost-saving opportunity. Take action now and make your car buying dream even more accessible.

张家口北京BJ60降价消息!最新报价20.98万,不容错过

The exterior design of the Beijing BJ60 is unique and full of power, and its front face is tough, showing the domineering of the off-road vehicle. The air intake grille adopts a large area of family-style design, and the use of chrome elements adds a sense of luxury. The overall style blends traditional and modern elements, retaining both the hardcore off-road gene and the details of urban fashion, showing the unique aesthetic charm of the BJ60.

张家口北京BJ60降价消息!最新报价20.98万,不容错过

The side lines of the Beijing BJ60 are smooth and powerful, with a body size of 5040mm * 1955mm * 1925mm and a wheelbase of 2820mm, ensuring a spacious and comfortable interior space. The front wheelbase is 1620mm and the rear wheelbase is 1640mm, reflecting good body stability. The tire specification adopts 265/65 R18. The width and depth of the tire take into account the driving performance and grip. At the same time, the matching wheel design not only enhances the overall appearance of the movement, but also adds fashion and texture to the vehicle.

张家口北京BJ60降价消息!最新报价20.98万,不容错过

The interior design of the Beijing BJ60 is full of luxury and practicality. The delicate leather-wrapped steering wheel not only enhances the driver’s grip, but also supports manual up, down, and front and rear adjustments, ensuring the driver’s comfort and convenience. The 12.8-inch central control screen stands in the center, which not only displays clearly, but also is equipped with an advanced automatic speech recognition control system, which is convenient for users to operate. As for the seats, the imitation leather material is used. The main and passenger seats are equipped with multi-directional adjustment functions, such as front and rear, backrest, height, leg rest, and waist support, providing a comprehensive comfortable experience. The front seats are also equipped with heating, ventilation, and massage functions, while the driver’s seat also has an electric memory function. The second row of seats supports backrest adjustment, while the seat reclines proportionally for more flexible space utilization. Together, these configurations create a comfortable and technological interior environment.

张家口北京BJ60降价消息!最新报价20.98万,不容错过

The Beijing BJ60 is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine, which has a maximum power of 120 kilowatts, equivalent to 163 horsepower, providing abundant power to the vehicle. The maximum torque of this engine is 400 Nm, and it is combined with an 8-speed automatic transmission to ensure a smooth driving experience.

Summarizing the evaluation of the Autohome owner, he is full of praise for the exterior design of the Beijing BJ60. The fusion of the five-hole grille and fashionable headlights shows the unique charm of the BJ60. The owner believes that this off-road SUV not only inherits the family tradition, but also incorporates innovative elements, presenting a style that coexists with classics and individuality. Whether it is urban or off-road, it can meet his needs. The small schoolbag design in the trunk and the retention of the spare tire undoubtedly strengthen the image of the BJ60 as an all-round SUV. Mr. Feng’s decisive choice is believed to resonate with more potential consumers. He believes that the BJ60 is not only magnificent, but also has great taste and practicality, making it an ideal choice for them to pursue an excellent driving experience.

The academic life of the first batch of liberal arts doctors in New China

  Master Kai Shan — — Interview with the first batch of liberal arts doctors in New China Xu Jinjing and Sun Haiyan by Jiangsu People’s Publishing House.

  Mr. Cheng Qianfan directed Mo Lifeng to study (1980). Pictures are selected from Master Kai Shan.

  In September, 1983, Ge Jianxiong and his tutors, Professor Tan Qixiang (middle) and Zhou Zhenhe (left), conferred a doctorate at Fudan University. The picture was selected from Master Kai Shan.

  [The reader says]

  A good book will have multiple values worth exploring. — Interview with the first batch of liberal arts doctors in New China is no exception. Focusing on the first batch of liberal arts doctors in New China, this book reproduces the hard study process of ten "academic elites" such as Mo Lifeng, Yu Keping, Qian Chengdan, Li Bozhong, Zhuang Kongshao, Ma Min, Luo Gang, Ge Jianxiong, Tao Siyan and Hu Xingliang in the form of interviews, and outlines the reconstruction and revival of liberal arts in New China. It is a valuable material for studying the history of modern reading, higher education and academic thought in China. The great brothers who started the mountain have always responded seriously to the times and always strived for self-improvement. Before the national college entrance examination system was restored, they either plowed and studied in the rain, or worked and studied together, working hard and making positive progress; After waiting for the opportunity to go to college, I can successfully realize my dream of further study, learn from my mentor and fly freely in the professional field. In the past 70 years, they have handled the relationship between individuals and the times well, and have grown up together with the Republic and become respected pioneers. They have greatly promoted China’s liberal arts, promoted the development of the country and society, and become a well-deserved model of this era.

  Have a book to read, be hungry.

  Looking back on the growth process of Master Kai Shan, people may deliberately exaggerate the repression of individuals by the times before the reform and opening up, or criticize the over-standardized education and academic management system by taking advantage of Master Kai Shan’s educational experience. These ideas and practices are not unreasonable, but they are also worthy of vigilance. It is true that the external environment has a great influence on individual growth, but Ge Jianxiong put it well: "A person’s success is first of all a personal talent, second is an opportunity, and third is his own efforts. The previous ones are beyond my control, and my own efforts are optional." Instead of feeling sorry for yourself or lamenting the untimely birth, it is better to be yourself and make progress.

  Reading Master Kai Shan, the most unexpected thing for the author is that the time that others didn’t look so wonderful was not so bad in the eyes of the master brothers. Ma Min said: "Although knowledge was scarce at that time, it was not easy to find some books to read, but as long as you put your heart into it, you can still learn a lot." Qian Chengdan also said frankly, "If you grasp it, you can read a lot.". According to their experience, educated youths who are willing to study will generally not be blocked by malice. There is no such thing as "educated youths who jump the queue love to study in rural areas and find time to study, and poor and middle peasants forbid them to read, beating gongs and drums to make trouble". "At that time, farmers were very supportive of reading". As long as they finished their work, they could "turn a deaf ear to things outside the window and concentrate on reading sage books". When Mo Lifeng was worried that he couldn’t sign up for the college entrance examination because he was too old, the villagers also made suggestions for him and suggested that he should apply as an English special student. The most unfortunate thing is Li Bozhong, who lives on the border of Yunnan and is suspected of treason in learning English. He was also accused for this, but he finally passed the customs. "He worked during the day and came back at night, and he studied under the oil lamp" and "his study never stopped".

  Master Kai-shan’s brothers are "mentally hungry people". Without exception, they are eager to read books, "borrow books everywhere by every means" and "read books basically without stopping". Exchange and borrowing are common ways. "Friends and classmates borrow from each other, and each family will keep some books, some of which have been borrowed from the library before they have time to return them", and some are taken out from the library whose door has been pried open. It is worth noting that they will also take the opportunity of criticizing Water Margin, criticizing Lin and Confucius, and criticizing Confucianism to read relevant books. The most special way comes from Ge Jianxiong and Ma Min. The former learns English through the English version of Quotations from Chairman Mao and Selected Works of Chairman Mao’s Military Affairs. The latter bribed the children of families with books with candy, encouraging them to secretly take out the books collected at home for him to see.

  Have a book to study, hungry, don’t ask the subject and major, regardless of the advantages and disadvantages of the conditions. When others were drinking and singing, Ma Min put cotton in his ears to eliminate interference and concentrate on reading. Mo Lifeng admitted that his ten-year career of jumping the queue was "not completely abandoned" and used his spare time to "recite works at the expense of work" and "recite a lot of things, including thirteen articles of Sun Tzu’s Art of War, about two-thirds of which were recited from beginning to end", and there were "thousands" of poems that could be recited in Tang and Song Dynasties. Although this kind of reading is piecemeal and unsystematic, they read many books on literature, history and philosophy before they became the first master brothers, and they should have laid a relatively comprehensive foundation in knowledge, which is of great benefit to their future professional development and feature formation.

  Reading has not affected their duties as educated youth. Mo Lifeng "read Du Fu and Su Dongpo after farming, and his mood is relatively calm after reading them". He was once rated as "rooted rural activist" for two consecutive years; Tao Siyan was quickly seconded, recruited and recommended to go to college; Yu Keping is a plant protection worker. Rice was in a critical period of growth during the college entrance examination. He didn’t take time off because of review, and directly "got up from the field to take the exam"; Ma Min, who works at the construction site, also "goes to work as usual and can only review at night"; Ge Jianxiong took time off to study, while entering the task force to do investigation and management work. He "spent more than three years mainly working in the public security inspection law". These pioneering masters have a common feature, that is, "whatever you do, you should at least do it as well as possible" and make a difference.

  Have a high vision and a big pattern.

  The greatness of a master elder brother lies not in his age and seniority, but in his broad vision, thinking, pattern and development. After they enter the university, they consciously plan their academic and life. On the one hand, they study hard as always to make up for the shortcomings; On the other hand, under the guidance of their tutors, they actively pursue multidisciplinary integration and integration, seek appropriate research methods and means, "constantly expand their research fields" and "pay attention to forming their own style and characteristics".

  Making a clear personal plan is a key to the success of the mountain masters. The fathers of Li Bozhong and Zhuang Kongshao both believed that "exams will be resumed one day", secretly guided them in their studies, and provided advice on studying that would affect their lives after the college entrance examination system was resumed. Several other senior brothers who started the mountain didn’t have such conditions, but they were able to judge the situation and study with cameras in line with their desire for knowledge and their sense of responsibility for themselves. Hu Xingliang admits that he "does things in a planned way" and "I know very well what to do after eight to ten years." When Ge Jianxiong applied for graduate school, he "decided not to study literature any more, but he chose historical geography because of his good historical geography." Luo Gang "feels that almost all the important thoughts and theories in the 20th century can find their place between the two spectrums of China and West, and left and right", so he wrote "Traditional Illusion: Wang Guowei’s Poetics in Cross-cultural Context" in addition to his doctoral thesis, and co-authored "The Origin of Mao Zedong’s Literary Thought" to discuss "two most important issues of China’s literary theory in the 20th century and even the whole humanities".

  Mo Lifeng was the head of the department and Ma Min was the principal. These jobs inevitably affect professional research, and at this time, their planning consciousness appears again. Mo Lifeng "thought of an idea, and when the paper could not be written, he wrote an essay. Essays can be written wherever they come to mind, and it doesn’t matter if time is fragmentary. In that year, I wrote a book "Mo Lifeng Poetry Talk". Ma Min thought that "a person does things for two people, and often works late into the night", "It takes a lot of time to research detailed historical materials, and I can’t do it, so I studied macro issues, including writing in-depth book reviews, and wrote a lot, pushing back the more exquisite academic work I wanted to do. I use sporadic time to accumulate, and I will do it as soon as I retire. "

  "The horizon should be high and the pattern should be big". Personal career planning needs vision and pattern, so does carrying out specific academic research. "Only by broadening your horizons can you see what others can’t see", which is the consensus of the pioneering masters. When they go to the countryside, they look at whatever they want. As a result, they have a wide range of knowledge and have a certain horizon. After entering the university, under the guidance of the teacher, the senior brothers further expanded their horizons and pursued a bigger pattern. They not only focus on their majors, but also look at other disciplines; Based on both domestic and foreign perspectives. On the one hand, break through the barriers of disciplines and connect the study with the field; While paying attention to the cultural relations between China and foreign countries, learning the research methods of foreign scholars, and constantly trying to study with relatively new methods.

  When introducing western discourses, concepts and related theories and methods, they pay special attention to distinguishing authenticity, distinguishing similarities and differences, considering their applicability, trying to explore suitable research methods and trying to establish their own theoretical framework. Ma Min admits that "it is not enough to be a scholar at home, so we must broaden our horizons and learn the research methods of foreign scholars", but also "don’t completely use western theories to cover China’s things, but explain China’s living things clearly". Mo Lifeng attaches great importance to critical spirit and problem consciousness, and at the same time pays special attention to learning the classical literature research methods of his predecessors from his works, such as Miscellanies of Tang Poems, Notes on Art, Compilation of Guan Cone and Textual Research on Ancient Poems. Yu Keping, who is engaged in political science research, hopes that he can "use all the research tools proved to be useful" and form the habit of "observing and analyzing real politics from multiple perspectives". Zhuang Kongshao attaches importance to "multidisciplinary knowledge base" as well as "problem awareness and process research". He pointed out that "how to allocate process research and how to find academic points is what a doctor should study … … Process research also needs to think about the explanation of correlation and difference across time and space. " Tao Siyan advocates the establishment of a "multi-disciplinary and multi-level composite research method"Take physical, documentary, oral, image and behavioral materials as the fields of investigation, and at the same time pay attention to the expansibility, cross-border and integrity of knowledge. Qian Chengdan used historical materials in his doctoral thesis to correct many wrong views of his predecessors, and at the same time he put forward his own theoretical framework.

  Under the guidance or guidance of the teacher, Master Kai Shan can not only make a reasonable plan for his academic career, but also study hard day and night, and finally master and even create a research method suitable for him, and achieve admirable results and become a family. Mo Lifeng and his literary research in Tang and Song Dynasties are called "the benchmark and model of a generation of scholars" by other scholars. Tao Siyan promoted the progress of folklore research in China, and made this originally backward discipline qualified for equal communication with international counterparts, "even surpassing Japan in some aspects"; Li Bozhong, Qian Chengdan and Yu Keping made unique contributions to the social, economic and political transformation of China. Ma Min, Luo Gang and Ge Jianxiong not only specialize in technical fields, but also hold positions of leadership in colleges and universities for a long time, which have significantly improved the teaching atmosphere, governance level and school-running strength of their respective schools and promoted the development of humanities in China from the system.

  Take every step of life solidly.

  Many of the senior brothers in Kaishan are of the same age in the Republic. In the past 70 years, their experiences have been bumpy, and the times and fate have not given them many opportunities. As Ge Jianxiong said, "There are always people lamenting that there are not many opportunities". In fact, opportunities are fought for and created by individuals. The successful experience of Master Kaishan reminds us that people must have a big vision, big thinking and big pattern, "Don’t aim too high, take every step of life step by step" and "Whatever you do, at least do it as well as possible". In Ma Min’s words, it is "when educated youth is a good educated youth, honestly fix the earth;" Be a good worker when you are a worker, and tighten every screw; Be a diligent college student when you go to college and learn to go boating in the sea; Teaching means teaching well and embroidering knowledge into flowers; When you are a principal, you should be a competent principal, and you should be in charge of your own affairs. Step by step, life will step by step towards success. "

  Today, these big brothers are still moving forward steadily step by step. Mo Lifeng has recently published ten volumes of The Complete Works of Mo Lifeng and hummed, whispered-and then were intermingled, a collection of essays and letters, together with his wife. He said, "As long as I haven’t retired, I will work hard, start classes well, continue to take graduate students, and continue to do some popularization work when I have the opportunity." Tao Siyan, Li Bozhong, Luo Gang and others have also said, "Let’s go on like this" and "Just keep doing it like this". Tao Siyan believes in Marx’s words, "Those who are fortunate enough to engage in scientific research should first serve mankind with their knowledge." Qian Chengdan declared that "the research results should be tested by the public and understood and accepted by the public". Yu Keping believes that "for scholars in the humanities, personal academic life is integrated with the life of the country and the nation, and only in this way can your research be valuable", and advocates "interaction with politics in an academic way", hoping to write some popular articles and popularize political science knowledge. Luo Gang also believes that "for scholars in the humanities, personal academic life is integrated with the life of the country and the nation, and only in this way can your research be valuable". Ge Jianxiong pointed out that,"We should combine the results of academic research with political needs", "out of public interest" and "put national interests first".

  Master Kai Shan is an example worthy of our study, and the interview with Master Kai Shan is also worth reading and thinking about. Reading this book is tantamount to having a direct interview with Master Kai Shan, so that we can deeply understand their attitude towards life, pursuit and practice. If you can be complacent, I’m afraid it’s not only better than studying for ten years, but also more than learning lessons. After the reform and opening up, China ushered in a new era. After 40 years of development, a new era is now ushered in. In this "era of great transformation and great change", we should learn from the senior brothers of Kaishan, draw wisdom and strength from them, interact with the great era, and "be the best of ourselves at every stage of life".

  (Author: Shen Zhangming, Associate Professor, Institute of International and Comparative Education, East China Normal University, Doctor of Literature, Nanjing University)

Suspected of illegal fund-raising, it is recommended to quit as soon as possible! Shenzhen issues risk warning

On March 28th, Shenzhen Office of Special Class for Prevention and Disposal of Illegal Fund Raising (Hereinafter referred to as "Shenzhen Office for Preventing Illegal Fund Raising"Official website, the local financial administration of Shenzhen, issued the Risk Warning on DDO Digital Option business, pointing out that the related activities recently carried out in the name of Ding Yifeng International for residents in China were suspected of illegal financial activities such as illegal fund-raising. The office has organized relevant departments to carry out work, resolutely deal with illegal fund-raising and criminal activities, and seriously investigate the legal responsibilities of relevant personnel.

The risk warning contents are as follows:

Recently, our office received feedback from the masses that Ding Yifeng International Asset Management Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ding Yifeng International") publicized and issued a DDO digital option in China to attract people to subscribe for investment. According to the materials provided by the masses, Dingyifeng International has successively issued three Notices of Significant Benefits to Global Investors, saying that it is anchored by physical assets and issues online digital options DDO through overseas digital asset exchanges, so as to publicize and sign the Dingdao Digital Option Subscription Agreement with subscribers to issue DDO digital options. According to the corresponding DDO White Paper, the digital option DDO is the so-called native pass of Dingdao public chain (token)。

The above-mentioned DDO digital option business activities carried out in the name of Ding Yifeng International are essentially the issuance and trading of virtual currency. According to the Notice on Further Preventing and Handling the Risk of Speculation in Virtual Currency Trading jointly issued by the People’s Bank of China and other ten ministries and commissions in September 2021, it is clear that the business activities related to virtual currency are illegal financial activities, and the services provided by overseas virtual currency exchanges to residents in China are also illegal financial activities. Domestic staff of relevant overseas virtual currency exchanges, as well as legal persons, unincorporated organizations and natural persons who know or should know that they are engaged in virtual currency-related businesses and still provide them with services such as marketing promotion, payment and settlement, and technical support, shall be investigated for relevant responsibilities according to law. There are legal risks in participating in virtual currency investment and trading activities. If any legal person, unincorporated organization or natural person invests in virtual currency and related derivatives, which violates public order and good customs, the relevant civil legal acts are invalid, and the losses arising therefrom shall be borne by itself; Suspected of undermining financial order and endangering financial security, the relevant departments shall investigate and deal with it according to law. The above-mentioned activities carried out in the name of Ding Yifeng International for residents in China are suspected of illegal fund-raising and other illegal financial activities. My office has organized relevant departments to carry out work, resolutely deal with illegal fund-raising and criminal activities, and seriously investigate the legal responsibilities of relevant personnel.

I would like to remind the masses that virtual currency lacks a clear value base, is prone to malicious speculation and price manipulation, and has high transaction risks, and is easy to become a tool for illegal fund-raising, fraud, money laundering, drug trafficking, smuggling and other illegal and criminal activities. The public is invited to enhance their awareness of risk prevention and identification, and must not fall into the trap of illegal fund-raising and other crimes. People who have participated in relevant trading activities are advised to quit as soon as possible, collect and preserve relevant evidence, and report to local regulatory authorities and public security organs in a timely manner.

Shenzhen fangfanhe management Fei fa Ji zi work zhuanban office

March 28th, 2024

Sports Information Center of State Sports General Administration

    people.cnChengduNovember 12th (Reporter Cui Can) Since the state approved e-sports as the 78th officially launched sport in China in 2003, e-sports has gone through six years in China. In the WCG2009 World Finals, Ms. Yang Ying, deputy director of the Information Center of the State Sports General Administration, accepted an exclusive interview with People’s Daily reporter in Chengdu.

E-sports: the product of the information age

As a new project originated from society, what exactly is e-sports, what kind of environment and present situation is the development of e-sports in China, what are the problems and the way out? As the management department of e-sports, how should we develop e-sports and support it? With the concerns of these netizens, the reporter started an exclusive interview with Director Yang.

  "Every sport is the product of the development of social productive forces and social change." Director Yang told reporters with a smile, "track and field came into being in the farming age, racing came into being in the industrial age, and e-sports came into being in the information age". Director Yang believes that e-sports is a sport based on video games and sublimated.

    She explained to reporters that e-sports is an intellectual confrontation movement between people using high-tech software and hardware equipment as sports equipment; E-sports uses competition equipment and equipment based on electronic information technology to carry out quantitative and repeatable confrontation competitions; After long-term training, sports skills and rules can be formed; On the premise of advocating the principle of "openness, fairness and justice" and strictly observing the unified rules of the game, it embodies the essence of intellectual movement and technical confrontation.

    Then, Director Yang explained three differences between e-sports and traditional online games:

    First, there are different ways to participate: e-sports mainly use local area network as networking means, while online games use the Internet as networking means;

    Second, e-sports has clear and unified competition rules, and its biggest feature is strict time and round restrictions. However, online games have no unified and clear rules of the game, no time and round restrictions, which are easy to make people addicted;

    Third, e-sports competition is a competition between athletes with a fair and equitable sportsmanship. Through intellectual confrontation between people, the outcome is decided. And video games are mainly man-machine confrontation, not judging the results through the confrontation between people.

The development status of e-sports in China: more than 26 million e-sports enthusiasts

selfSince 2003, there have been 64 e-sports clubs in China, including 5 professional clubs and more than 1,200 registered athletes, including nearly 60 professional athletes. Moreover, China has more than 26 million e-sports fans.

    The main self-owned brand events include the National E-sports Games sponsored by the All-China Sports Federation and the IEST sponsored by Lenovo Group, which began to form the global e-sports event center market.

    In 2008, the output value of China’s e-sports industry reached about $80 million, and self-developed national e-sports products gradually came out, such as "Anti-terrorism Action" developed by Jinshan Company.

    "China’s e-sports projects are still in their infancy. There are still irregularities in the management of e-sports, and there are also relatively imperfect weaknesses in policies and systems. " Director Yang said frankly, "There is still a certain gap between China’s e-sports level and South Korea, Europe and America." She said, but it is gratifying that China’s e-sports has a wide audience and huge market development space. Government organizations at all levels have begun to attach importance to the development of e-sports and the enthusiasm of all sectors of society has been continuously improved, which has formed the conditions for the rapid development of e-sports

 

  

 

Interview with the State Sports General Administration: The future of e-sports in China (2)


 

China e-sports athletes: national honor is above everything else.

 

As e-sports is a high-tech competition, China’s e-sports players not only have high IQ, but also have excellent comprehensive quality. In the interview, Director Yang cited an example: He Xuebing, a China player who won the title of "Need for Speed" in the 3rd Asian Games, gave up the interview opportunity of China Bank and resolutely went to Vietnam on behalf of China. He Xuebing said, "I can find another job, but I want to represent the country and win honor for the country!"

    Like He Xuebing, many e-sports athletes in China need to choose between national honor and personal interests, but most of them resolutely choose the former. Director Yang was very moved to tell the reporter, "The main body of sports is athletes. These athletes with excellent quality let us see the hope of e-sports in China. We just want to vigorously cultivate such sports talents!"

E-sports management: government guidance and media guidance

    China needs not only mass sports and national fitness, but also e-sports, a high-tech competition. As a government affair, "e-sports" is guided by the relevant departments of the national government, which is unique in the world.

    In June, 2009, the Information Center of the State Sports General Administration just accepted the management of e-sports projects. However, as the third Asian Indoor Games in Vietnam will be held in November, the Information Center is deeply aware of the great responsibility and arduous task. From team preparation to successful completion of the competition tasks, the Information Center has received the care and support of many departments and people. The relevant departments of the State Sports General Administration actively cooperated with the information center to prepare for the competition, creating many convenient conditions and solving many difficulties. Thanks to the excellent coordination work of the Information Center and the active cooperation of various departments of the State Sports General Administration, the competition ended smoothly, and the China team won high praise and respect from the Vietnamese Organizing Committee.

    The State General Administration of Sport has regarded the vigorous development of e-sports as the top priority, and established the e-sports department to be fully responsible for the daily management of e-sports. A number of matters have been included in the plan, such as organizing domestic experts to conduct theoretical research on e-sports, establishing a theoretical system of e-sports, determining the development direction, and clarifying the development priorities, so as to formulate specific development plans for e-sports; Improve the organization as soon as possible, establish a lean and efficient e-sports management team, set up China e-sports association and branches at all levels in the country, and form a sound management network system as soon as possible; Establish a national e-sports base; Attach importance to the cultivation and support of e-sports market and vigorously support national enterprises and products; Establish an e-sports project evaluation Committee to standardize the e-sports industry system and crack down on the mixed e-sports products in the current society.

    At the same time, the State Sports General Administration is also very active in building China’s own brand of international events. By actively establishing domestic and international e-sports events and promoting the brand of China national e-sports events, China’s position and influence in the world e-sports industry will be improved; Organize athletes to participate in all kinds of domestic competitions, such as the National E-sports Super League, University Games, Enterprise Games, etc., to improve the technical and tactical level of athletes; At the same time, organize and hold more international competitions, such as intercontinental competitions, invitational competitions between countries, adversarial competitions, friendly competitions, international open competitions, grand prix, etc., in order to strengthen exchanges with foreign athletes, increase the experience of participating in international competitions and improve the comprehensive level of e-sports in China; Vigorously promote e-sports projects to enter comprehensive sports games at home and abroad, such as actively striving to enter the national sports conference; With the help of the media, we should correctly guide e-sports events; Strengthen the construction of e-sports management team and the construction and management of e-sports national team.
 
The Future of E-sports Industry in China

    E-sports industry is a composite industry that integrates high-tech, animation, traditional sports, media and other elements. E-sports industry together with upstream and downstream industrial chains can create huge output value. Director Yang cited an example. The State General Administration of Sport envisaged that traditional sports events would be transformed into e-sports events through high-tech processing, and China players could also find long-lost victories in weak traditional sports events.

    In the related field of national software product development, many internationally renowned software companies such as Kingsoft have expressed their willingness to actively participate in the e-sports industry. In addition, the holding of the games will also bring huge benefits. For example, the WCG2009 World Finals will be held in Chengdu, which will greatly boost the development of Chengdu’s tourism industry and bring more business opportunities to the development of Chengdu’s communications, games, IT, media, exhibitions and related industries.

    Director Yang said: "There is still a long way to go for e-sports industrialization in China, but we are glad that China is widely recognized in the international e-sports industry, and the e-sports competition without China athletes lacks international significance. Therefore, there is a young force composed of the e-sports department of the Information Center of the State Sports General Administration and many outstanding e-sports talents to develop and innovate this project, which makes us full of confidence in e-sports in China! "

Sichuan people’s five consumption secrets: food and clothing are the most expensive, and the second is children’s education.


  What do Sichuanese spend the most on? What is the biggest factor that hinders the consumption power of Sichuanese? What do Sichuanese care most about when buying goods?

  The polling center of Sichuan Provincial Bureau of Statistics recently organized a special survey on "3.15" Consumer Rights Day in Sichuan, covering 21 cities and counties in the province, ranging in age from 18 to 70, and finally formed the "Special Survey Report on" 3.15 "Consumer Rights Day in Sichuan in 2016". This report also reveals five consumption secrets of Sichuanese. What are they?




  43% of the respondents’ spending power has improved.

  Compared with the previous two years, 43.3% of the respondents’ spending power has improved. The main reason affecting the improvement of consumption power is "the instability of work and income increases, and it is difficult to increase income due to rising prices", accounting for 59.8%; Followed by "reserving funds for children’s education", accounting for 44.2%; The third is "reserving funds for medical care", accounting for 25.6%.


Respondents believe that the main reason affecting the improvement of consumption power at present.



  Buying goods is mainly "shopping malls or supermarkets"

  When investigating the main channels for respondents to buy goods at present, they chose "shopping malls or supermarkets" the most, accounting for 84.6%; The second is "online shopping", accounting for 44.2%; The third is "convenience store or canteen", accounting for 29.7%. "Online shopping" has become an important shopping channel for respondents. More than 50% of online shopping respondents accounted for more than 20% of the annual consumption expenditure in 2015.




  In consumer preference, "brand" missed the top three.

  In terms of consumption preference, the three most important factors for respondents when purchasing goods are "quality", "price" and "service and after-sales guarantee", accounting for 81.3%, 51.8% and 33.4% respectively. In addition, the proportion of "brand", "appearance" and "selling place" decreases in turn.




  The biggest consumer expenditure is "food and clothing"

  In terms of consumption structure, respondents’ current three major consumption expenditures are "buying food and clothing", "educating their children" and "buying a house or building a house", accounting for 44.3%, 39.2% and 23.9% respectively. In addition, "buying a car" and "traveling and entertainment" are 15.5% and 12.3% respectively, and they pay high attention to the brand when choosing. With the improvement of residents’ living standards and the convenience of outbound tourism, outbound tourism has become a new fashion of tourism consumption, and the consumption structure of residents has gradually changed from survival to development and enjoyment.


Respondents’ main consumption expenditure in the near future or this year



  11.0% of the respondents were dissatisfied with "local goods"

  When investigating consumer willingness, 11.0% of the respondents think that the goods or services provided by the local market (excluding online shopping) cannot meet the existing consumer demand, mainly because "the goods or services are not diversified enough to meet the individual needs". Among the respondents who think that the local market is "not satisfied" and "not satisfied" with consumer demand, the proportion of choosing "online shopping" is 52.0% and 46.3% respectively, which are higher than the overall proportion of respondents (44.2%).


The reasons why the respondents think the local market can’t meet their consumption demand.



  [Conclusion]

  The unstable increase of work and income is an important factor affecting the improvement of consumption power of urban and rural residents; Residents’ consumption concept has changed, "online shopping" has become an important consumption channel, and "tourism and entertainment" and "buying cars" have become new consumption fashions; 11.0% of the respondents can’t meet the consumer demand because of the low quality of products or services. (Reporter Hou Qingyi)


Science popularization | Rectifying the name of "I": Not all introversion equals "social fear"

"Shanghai Xiaokang" WeChat WeChat official account map

Medical consultant

Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

Qiu Meihui, Department of Clinical Psychology

Image source: photo network

MBTI test defines type I personality as introversion, which refers to people who are more inclined to think and be alone, and usually get energy and satisfaction from independent thinking and introspection.

So,Introversion = social fear?

Patients with hyperactivity disorder, emotional disorder, personality disorder, and even healthy ordinary people may have different degrees of social difficulties.

Some people label themselves as "social fear", or because of situations such as avoiding social embarrassment, they often don’t feel burdened.

social phobia

But there are still some people who do suffer from the medically defined "social phobia" (also known as "social anxiety disorder").

Social anxiety disorder will have a great impact on individuals, disrupt normal life, interfere with social relations and quality of life, and damage work or study performance.

Specifically, it can be manifested as: I feel uncomfortable talking or keeping talking with people outside my immediate family, I encounter difficulties in making friends or keeping friendship, I continue to worry for a few days or even weeks before the incident, I am extremely afraid that others will make negative comments on me, I avoid going to places where social interaction is needed, I feel very inferior in front of others, I feel embarrassed to eat and speak in front of others, and I have experienced similar panic attacks in social environment, including nausea, trembling or sweating.

How to distinguish whether you belong to "I" introversion or social anxiety disorder?

Introversion is a personality characteristic.

Such people may feel nervous or anxious in the face of social or interpersonal communication, admit that introversion is a part of themselves, and can concentrate more on what they are interested in.

They often have three or five friends. Although they may feel constrained and shy when asked to participate in some social occasions, they can gradually adapt to or find a corner that makes them feel comfortable.

Just being introverted and having few or no friends who like to go to social places is not enough to be diagnosed as "social anxiety disorder".

Image source: photo network

Patients with social anxiety disorder may be introverted, and some extroverted patients also have social will, but they will view their socialization negatively.

Therefore, they usually take the initiative to avoid socializing or feel very painful in social situations.

People with social anxiety disorder may feel powerless to stop their fears even though they may know that they are irrational. For this group of people, it is recommended to go to professional medical institutions in time for comprehensive evaluation and diagnosis and treatment.

(The original title is "Psychologists Correcting the Name of" I Person ":Not All Introversion Is Equal to" Social Fear ")

Report major violations in the field of market supervision, with a reward ceiling of 1 million!

  Cctv newsAccording to the website of the Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of Market Supervision and the Ministry of Finance jointly formulated the Interim Measures for Reporting Rewards for Major Violations in the Field of Market Supervision, requiring local market supervision departments and financial departments to do a good job in coordination and cooperation, guarantee the funds for reporting rewards, formulate specific implementation measures and supporting systems in light of the actual situation, and actively promote the implementation of the reporting reward system. For the problems found in the implementation process, please give timely feedback to the General Administration of Market Supervision and the Ministry of Finance.

  Interim Measures for Rewarding Reports of Major Violations in the Field of Market Supervision

  Chapter I General Principles

  Article 1 In order to encourage the public to actively report major illegal acts in the field of market supervision and promote social co-governance, these Measures are formulated in accordance with relevant laws and regulations in the field of market supervision and relevant state regulations.

  Article 2 The market supervision and management departments at all levels shall accept the major illegal acts reported by the public (hereinafter referred to as informants, which shall be natural persons) within their scope of duties, and give corresponding rewards after verification and closing the case. These Measures shall apply.

  The term "major illegal act" as mentioned in these Measures refers to an illegal act suspected of committing a crime or being ordered to stop production or business, ordered to close down, revoked (revoked) the license, and fined a large amount. Local laws and regulations or local government rules have specific provisions on major illegal acts, which can be followed. A large amount of fines and confiscations shall be determined by the market supervision and management department at or above the provincial level in consultation with the financial department of the government at the corresponding level.

  Article 3 If the following major illegal acts are reported and verified, the case will be closed, and corresponding rewards will be given:

  (a) major violations of laws and regulations related to the quality and safety of food, drugs, special equipment and industrial products;

  (2) Major illegal acts with regional and systemic risks;

  (3) Major illegal acts that have great social impact in the field of market supervision and seriously endanger people’s personal and property safety;

  (four) the illegal act of transferring a suspected crime to a judicial organ for criminal responsibility.

  If it is determined by the market supervision and management department according to law that it is necessary to give rewards for reporting, it shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of these measures.

  Article 4 Informants can report major illegal acts in the field of market supervision to the market supervision departments at all levels through the Internet, telephone, fax, mailing address, window and other channels announced by the market supervision departments to receive complaints and reports.

  Article 5 Informants may report with their real names or anonymously. Real-name reporting shall provide true identity certificate and effective contact information. If an anonymous whistleblower has a claim for reporting reward, he shall promise that it does not fall into the circumstances specified in Article 10, provide information that can identify his reporting identity as an identity code, and make an agreement with the market supervision and management department on the reporting password, reporting processing results and notification methods of reward rights.

  If an anonymous whistleblower receives the notification of receiving the reward and decides to receive the reward, he shall take the initiative to provide information such as identity code and reporting password, so as to facilitate the market supervision and management department to verify his identity.

  Provincial market supervision and management departments can formulate special procedures for the issuance of anonymous tip-offs in light of actual conditions.

  Sixth market supervision and management departments at all levels shall establish and improve the reward management system. Do a good job in the calculation, verification and distribution of reward funds for reporting.

  Seventh reward funds in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state by the people’s governments at all levels into the budget management, and accept the supervision of the financial and auditing departments.

  Chapter II Reward Conditions

  Article 8 A reward for reporting shall meet the following conditions at the same time:

  (1) Having a clear target to be reported, specific illegal facts or clues to illegal crimes, and providing key evidence;

  (two) the contents of the report have not been mastered by the market supervision and management department in advance;

  (three) the contents of the report were investigated and closed by the market supervision and management department and were given administrative punishment, or transferred to judicial organs for criminal responsibility according to law.

  Article 9 The implementation of reward for reporting shall follow the following principles:

  (a) the same case is reported by two or more informants with the same clue, and the first informant is rewarded;

  (two) if two or more informants jointly report the same case, the reward will be distributed according to the same case;

  (three) informants report the same matter, do not repeat the reward; If the same case is reported by two or more informants respectively, the total reward amount shall not exceed the highest standard in the corresponding reward level stipulated in Article 12;

  (four) if the illegal facts finally determined are completely inconsistent with the reported matters, no reward will be given; If the illegal facts finally identified are partially consistent with the reported matters, only the reward amount of the consistent part will be calculated; In addition to reporting matters, other illegal facts are identified, and other illegal facts are not calculated;

  (5) If the cross-regional report accepted by the market supervision and management department at a higher level is finally investigated and handled by two or more market supervision and management departments respectively, the market supervision and management department responsible for the investigation and handling shall reward the verified part of the report within its administrative area respectively.

  Tenth any of the following circumstances, no reward:

  (a) the report of the staff of the market supervision and management department or the personnel with legal supervision and reporting obligations;

  (two) the report of the infringed party and its entrusted agent or interested party;

  (three) the implementation of illegal reporting (except internal informants);

  (4) There is any evidence to prove that the reporter has received any form of remuneration or reward from other market entities for reporting;

  (five) other awards that do not meet the provisions of laws and regulations.

  Chapter III Award Criteria

  Eleventh reward is divided into three levels:

  (a) a reward. The rating standard is to provide detailed illegal facts and direct evidence of the reported party, and the contents of the report are completely consistent with the illegal facts, and the reported items are verified to be particularly serious illegal acts or suspected crimes;

  (2) Two-level reward for reporting. The rating standard is to provide the illegal facts and direct evidence of the reported party, and the contents of the report are completely consistent with the illegal facts;

  (3) Three-level reward for reporting. The rating standard is to provide the basic illegal facts and relevant evidence of the reported party, and the contents of the report are basically consistent with the illegal facts.

  Article 12 For cases with fines and confiscations, the market supervision and management department shall calculate the reward amount according to the following standards, and comprehensively consider the value of the goods involved, the degree of social influence and other factors to determine the final reward amount:

  (a) belongs to the level of reward, reward by 5% of the fines. If the calculation is less than 5,000 yuan, a reward of 5,000 yuan will be given;

  (two) belong to the two reward, reward according to 3% of the fines. If the calculation is less than 3,000 yuan, a reward of 3,000 yuan will be given;

  (three) belong to the three reward, reward according to 1% of the fines. According to this calculation, if 1000 yuan is not enough, 1000 yuan will be awarded.

  In cases with no fines, the reward amount from the first-level reporting reward to the third-level reporting reward shall be not less than 5,000 yuan, 3,000 yuan and 1000 yuan respectively.

  If the insider of the illegal subject reports, the reward standard stipulated in the preceding paragraph shall be appropriately raised with the consent of the financial department of the government at the same level.

  Article 13 The maximum amount of reward for reporting each case is 1 million yuan, and the amount of reward determined according to Article 12 of these Measures shall not exceed this upper limit. If the amount of a single reward reaches more than 500,000 yuan (including 500,000 yuan), it shall be determined by the market supervision and management department that issues the reward funds for reporting in consultation with the financial department of the government at the same level.

  Article 14 Where the market supervision and management department has imposed administrative punishment or has not imposed administrative punishment and transferred it to judicial organs for criminal responsibility, it shall be rewarded according to the provisions of Article 12 of these Measures according to different circumstances.

  Chapter IV Reward Procedures

  Article 15 The market supervision and management department responsible for the investigation and handling of the report and making the final decision shall inform the informant within 15 working days after the report is closed or transferred for criminal responsibility. The reward for reporting is applied by the informant to start the reward procedure.

  Article 16 The reporting reward implementation department shall identify the reporting reward level and reward standard, determine the reward amount, and inform the whistleblower of the reward decision.

  Seventeenth payment of incentive funds, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the centralized treasury payment system.

  Eighteenth informants should be informed of the award decision within 30 working days from the date, by my valid identity certificate to receive the award. If it is entrusted to others, the trustee must hold the power of attorney of the informant and the valid identity certificates of the informant and the trustee.

  Under special circumstances, the time limit for receiving reward for reporting may be appropriately extended, and the maximum time shall not exceed 10 working days. Informants who fail to receive bonuses within the time limit without justifiable reasons shall be deemed to have voluntarily given up.

  Nineteenth informants have objections to the amount of reward, you can inform the reward decision within 10 working days from the date of filing an application for review to the market supervision and management department that implemented the reward report.

  Chapter V Supervision and Administration

  Twentieth market supervision and management departments should strengthen the management of the declaration and distribution of incentive funds, establish and improve the responsibility system for reporting rewards, and strictly enforce financial discipline. Set up report files and do a good job in summary statistics.

  Twenty-first market supervision and management departments shall protect the lawful rights and interests of informants in accordance with the law, strictly keep secrets for informants, and shall not disclose relevant information of informants.

  Twenty-second market supervision and management department staff in the implementation of the reward process, any of the following circumstances, depending on the seriousness of administrative sanctions; Suspected of committing a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

  (a) forging or abetting, colluding with others to forge reporting materials, and taking the initiative to report reward funds;

  (2) disclosing the information of the informant;

  (3) Informing the reported person to help him escape investigation;

  (four) other acts that should bear legal responsibility according to law.

  Article 23 If an informer forges materials or conceals facts and obtains a reward for reporting, or if it is verified by the market supervision and management department that it does not meet the reward conditions, the market supervision and management department has the right to recover the reward bonus. Informants deliberately fabricate facts to falsely accuse others, or resort to deceit to defraud reward funds, and bear corresponding responsibilities according to law; Anyone suspected of committing a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

  Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

  Twenty-fourth the State Council drug supervision and management departments and provincial drug supervision and management departments to implement reward, the application of this approach.

  Article 25 The market supervision and administration departments of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, cities with separate plans and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps may, jointly with the financial department of the government at the corresponding level, formulate detailed rules for the implementation of their respective administrative regions in accordance with these Measures and report them to the State Administration of Market Supervision and the Ministry of Finance for the record.

  Article 26 These Measures shall be interpreted by the State Administration of Market Supervision in conjunction with the Ministry of Finance.

  Twenty-seventh these Measures shall come into force as of December 1, 2021. The Notice of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the Ministry of Finance on Printing and Distributing the Measures for Rewarding Meritorious Persons for Reporting Illegal and Criminal Activities of Making and Selling Fake and Inferior Products (Caihang [2001] No.175) and the Notice of the Ministry of Finance of the Food and Drug Administration on Printing and Distributing the Measures for Reporting Incentives for Food and Drug Violations (Food and Drug Administration [2017] No.67) shall be abolished at the same time.

Provisions of the People’s Procuratorate on Reporting Work

Provisions of the People’s Procuratorate on Reporting Work

  (Adopted at the 58th meeting of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Procuratorial Committee on July 18th, 1996, revised at the 11th meeting of the 11th Procuratorial Committee in the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on April 8th, 2009, and revised for the second time at the 25th meeting of the 12th Procuratorial Committee in the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on July 21st, 2014).

Notice on Issuing the Provisions of the People’s Procuratorate on Reporting Work

  People’s procuratorates of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, military procuratorates and people’s procuratorates of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps:

  The revised Provisions on Reporting by People’s Procuratorates have been adopted at the 25th meeting of the 12th Procuratorial Committee of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on July 21, 2014, and are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

  the Supreme People’s Procuratorate

  September 30, 2014

  Catalogue

  Chapter I General Principles

  Chapter II Acceptance of Reporting Clues

  Chapter III Management of Reporting Clues

  Chapter IV Examination and Handling of Reporting Clues

  The fifth chapter does not file a report clue review

  Chapter VI Reporting Reply

  Chapter VII Protection of Informants

  Chapter VIII Reward for Reporting

  Chapter IX Clarification of False Reporting

  Chapter X Accountability

  Chapter XI Supplementary Provisions

  Chapter I General Principles

  Article 1 In order to further standardize the reporting work of people’s procuratorates and ensure the smooth development of reporting work, these Provisions are formulated in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws.

  Article 2 The People’s Procuratorate shall accept reports of crimes of corruption and bribery, crimes of dereliction of duty by state functionaries, crimes of infringing citizens’ personal rights and crimes of infringing citizens’ democratic rights committed by state functionaries by taking advantage of their functions and powers.

  Article 3 The main tasks of the people’s procuratorates’ reporting work are to accept and examine reporting clues, reply, protect and reward informants, promote the investigation and handling of duty crimes, and ensure the smooth progress of anti-corruption work.

  Article 4 People’s procuratorates at all levels shall set up reporting centers to be responsible for reporting.

  The reporting center and the prosecution department are co-located, and the main person in charge of the prosecution department concurrently serves as the director of the reporting center, and the people’s procuratorate at or above the prefecture level is equipped with a full-time deputy director.

  Where conditions permit, a separate reporting center can be set up.

  Article 5 Reporting shall follow the following principles:

  (a) relying on the masses to facilitate reporting; (two) in accordance with the law, timely and efficient;

  (3) Unified management, centralized handling and graded responsibility;

  (four) strictly confidential, protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens; (5) Strengthen internal cooperation and restriction and accept social supervision.

  Article 6 People’s procuratorates shall take various forms, make full use of modern information technology, and carry out reporting and publicity.

  Article 7 Any citizen, legal person or other organization who reports duty crimes to the People’s Procuratorate according to law shall have their legitimate rights and interests protected by law. The people’s procuratorate encourages real-name reporting according to law.

  If you use your real name or unit name to report, and you have specific contact information and recognize the reporting behavior, it is a real name report.

  Article 8 The People’s Procuratorate shall inform the informant that he enjoys the following rights:

  (1) Apply for withdrawal. Informants have the right to apply for withdrawal if they find that the staff of the reporting center have legal withdrawal.

  (2) Query results. Informants who have not received a reply within a certain period of time after reporting have the right to ask the people’s procuratorate that accepted the report and ask for a reply.

  (3) Appeal for reconsideration. Informants have the right to appeal to the people’s procuratorate at the next higher level after the people’s procuratorate has made a decision not to file a case against the facts reported by them. If the informant is a victim, he may apply for reconsideration to the people’s procuratorate that made the decision not to file a case.

  (4) requesting protection. After reporting, if the personal and property safety is threatened, the informant has the right to request the people’s procuratorate to protect it.

  (5) get a reward. Informants who meet the reward conditions after reporting have the right to request spiritual and material rewards according to the regulations.

  (six) other rights stipulated by laws and regulations. Article 9 The People’s Procuratorate shall inform the whistleblower to report truthfully, and shall not intentionally fabricate facts, forge evidence or falsely accuse or frame others in accordance with the law.

  Article 10 People’s procuratorates shall strengthen the informatization construction, establish and improve the reporting information system, gradually realize the interconnection of reporting information between people’s procuratorates at lower levels and departments, and improve the reporting efficiency and management level.

  Article 11 The People’s Procuratorate shall strengthen its contact and cooperation with discipline inspection and supervision organs, judicial organs and administrative law enforcement organs, and establish and improve the system of transferring report materials.

  Chapter II Acceptance of Reporting Clues

  Article 12 The Reporting Center of the People’s Procuratorate shall accept reports and surrender of criminal suspects in a unified manner.

  Article 13 People’s procuratorates at all levels shall set up special reception places for reporting, and announce to the public the mailing address, postal code, reporting telephone number, reporting website, reception time and place, reporting clue handling procedures, and ways to inquire about reporting clue handling and results.

  Article 14 For those who report for the first time in the form of visiting and the suspects who surrender themselves, the reporting center shall assign two or more staff members to receive the report, inquire about the situation and make a record. After verification, the informants and the surrenders will sign and fingerprint, and when necessary, with the consent of the informants and the surrenders, they can make audio and video recordings; The relevant evidential materials and articles provided by informants and surrenders shall be registered, and a list of accepted evidences (articles) shall be made, signed by informants and surrenders, photographed when necessary, and properly kept.

  If an informant requests an appointment for reception, with the approval of the person in charge of the reporting center, the people’s procuratorate may assign two or more staff members to meet the reporter at the place that he thinks appropriate at the appointed time.

  In the form of collective visits to report the same duty crime, the informants shall be required to elect representatives, and the number of representatives shall generally not exceed five.

  Fifteenth in the form of letters to report, the staff should be opened in a special place. When unsealing, the stamp, postmark, postcode, address and materials in the envelope shall be kept intact.

  To report by fax, it shall be handled with reference to the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

  Sixteenth to report through the 12309 reporting website or the people’s procuratorate portal website, the staff should download the report content in time and import it into the report clue processing system. The contents of the report shall be kept in the original state, and no word processing shall be made.

  Seventeenth to report by telephone, the staff should accurately and completely record the name, address, telephone number and content of the report. If the informant is unwilling to provide personal information such as his name, he shall respect the wishes of the informant.

  Article 18 If the contents of the reporting materials provided by informants with contact information are unclear, the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate with jurisdiction shall contact the informants within seven days after receiving the reporting materials and suggest them to supplement the relevant materials.

  Nineteenth reflect the informants have one of the following circumstances, must take emergency measures, the staff of the reporting center shall immediately put forward opinions and report to the attorney general for approval after receiving the report:

  (1) Being preparing for committing a crime, committing a crime or being discovered immediately after committing a crime;

  (2) attempting to commit suicide or escape;

  (3) It is possible to destroy, forge evidence or collude with others;

  (four) other emergency measures need to be taken. Twentieth duty crime clues to implement hierarchical jurisdiction. The people’s procuratorate at a higher level may directly accept the clues under the jurisdiction of the people’s procuratorate at a lower level, and with the approval of the procurator-general, it may also hand over the clues under its jurisdiction to the people’s procuratorate at a lower level for handling.

  When the people’s procuratorate at a lower level receives a tip-off clue under the jurisdiction of the people’s procuratorate at a higher level, it shall report it to the people’s procuratorate at a higher level for handling. Upon receipt of a tip-off clue under the jurisdiction of the people’s procuratorate at the same level, it shall be promptly transferred to the people’s procuratorate with jurisdiction for handling.

  Twenty-first tips are generally under the jurisdiction of the people’s procuratorate where the informant works. If it is considered more appropriate to be under the jurisdiction of the people’s procuratorate of the reported crime, it may be under the jurisdiction of the people’s procuratorate of the reported crime.

  Where several people’s procuratorates at the same level have jurisdiction, it shall be under the jurisdiction of the people’s procuratorate that initially accepted it. When necessary, it may be transferred to the people’s procuratorate of the main crime place for jurisdiction. Disputes over jurisdiction shall be designated by the people’s procuratorate at the next higher level.

  Twenty-second in addition to the daily reception of the full-time staff of the report center, the people’s procuratorates at all levels shall implement the system of regular reception of reports by the chief procurator and the heads of relevant investigation departments. The reception time and place shall be announced to the public.

  Article 23 Anyone who, in the name of reporting, obstructs the staff of procuratorial organs from performing their official duties according to law and disturbs the normal working order of procuratorial organs shall be criticized and educated. If the circumstances are serious, it shall be handled in accordance with relevant laws and regulations.

  Chapter III Management of Reporting Clues

  Twenty-fourth people’s Procuratorate reporting center is responsible for the unified management of reporting clues. The clues of duty crime cases received by the chief procurator of our hospital, other departments or personnel shall be transferred to the reporting center within seven days from the date of receipt.

  The case clues discovered by the investigation department itself and those transferred by the relevant organs or departments to the people’s procuratorate for examination whether to file a case shall be examined by the investigation department.

  Twenty-fifth people’s procuratorates shall implement a management system of grading and filing for clues of important cases directly accepted. The clues of important cases of cadres at the county and departmental levels shall be reported to the reporting center of the provincial people’s procuratorate for the record. If the amount of suspected crimes is particularly huge or the consequences of crimes are particularly serious, they shall be reported to the reporting center of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate for the record; Clues of important cases of cadres at or above the bureau level shall be reported to the the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Reporting Center for the record.

  Twenty-sixth important clues for the record, should fill in the important clues for the record form case by case. The filing shall be handled within seven days after acceptance; In case of emergency, it shall be reported in time before filing.

  The reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at a higher level that has received the filing shall review the filing materials in time, and if there are different opinions, it shall notify the people’s procuratorate at a lower level that submitted the filing opinions within ten days.

  Article 27 A reporting center shall establish a database of reporting clues, and designate a special person to input the basic information of informants and informants, the main contents of reporting clues and the handling situation into a special computer item by item.

  The clues reported many times, if there are new reports, should be supplemented and improved in the card and transferred to the relevant departments in time; If there is no new report content, the report time shall be recorded in the card, the number of reports shall be indicated, and the repeated reports shall be notified to the relevant departments every month.

  Twenty-eighth reporting center shall clean up the clues once every six months, analyze the investigation and feedback of clues, find out the existing problems, improve the work in time and improve the management system.

  Article 29 The reporting center shall regularly classify and count the reporting clues, comprehensively analyze the outstanding problems strongly reflected by the masses and the characteristics and laws of reporting by the masses, put forward working opinions and suggestions, and report to the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at a higher level and the chief procurator of our hospital.

  Chapter IV Examination and Handling of Reporting Clues

  Thirtieth reporting center shall identify a special person to review the received clues, and make the following treatment within seven days from the date of receiving the clues according to the specific circumstances and jurisdiction provisions of the clues:

  (a) under the jurisdiction of our hospital, it shall be accepted according to law and transferred to the relevant departments of our hospital respectively; Those under the jurisdiction of the people’s procuratorate but not the jurisdiction of this court shall be transferred to the people’s procuratorate with jurisdiction for handling.

  (2) If it is not under the jurisdiction of the people’s procuratorate, it shall be transferred to the competent authority for handling, and the informant and the person who surrendered himself shall be notified; If emergency measures must be taken without the jurisdiction of the people’s procuratorate, emergency measures should be taken first and then transferred to the competent authority.

  (3) If the nature is unknown and it is difficult to be centralized, necessary investigation and verification shall be carried out, and the case shall be transferred to the competent authority or department for handling within three days after finding out the situation.

  Thirty-first investigation department shall reply to the report center within three months after receiving the report clues transferred by the report center; After receiving the report materials transferred by the people’s procuratorate at a higher level, the people’s procuratorate at a lower level shall reply to the report center of the people’s procuratorate at a higher level within three months.

  Article 32 The investigation department shall reply to the investigation results in writing within the specified time. The reply document shall include the following contents:

  (a) the main problems reflected by the informants; (2) The process of investigation;

  (3) The factual and legal basis for the conclusion.

  After receiving the reply document, the reporting center shall review it in time, and if it thinks that it is not handled properly, it shall put forward the handling opinions and report them to the chief procurator for approval.

  Article 33 The reporting center shall strengthen the management, supervision and tracking of the reporting clues transferred to the investigation department.

  Article 34 The reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at a higher level may, on behalf of our hospital, assign reporting clues to the people’s procuratorate at a lower level.

  Article 35 The reporting center can supervise the reporting clues transferred to the relevant departments of our hospital and assigned to the people’s procuratorates at lower levels by means of on-the-spot supervision, network supervision, telephone supervision and briefing.

  Article 36 The reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at a lower level is responsible for managing the reporting clues assigned by the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at a higher level. After receiving the report clues assigned by the people’s procuratorate at a higher level, it shall put forward the handling opinions within three days and report them to the chief procurator for examination and approval.

  Article 37 The people’s procuratorate shall handle the tip-off clues assigned by the people’s procuratorate at a higher level within three months. If the situation is complicated and it is really necessary to extend the processing period, it may be extended for three months with the approval of the attorney general. If it is postponed, the reporting center shall report the progress to the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at a higher level and explain the reasons for the extension. Where there are other provisions in the law, those provisions shall prevail.

  Thirty-eighth case-handling departments shall handle the reporting clues assigned by the people’s procuratorate at a higher level within the prescribed time limit, and reply the results in writing to the reporting center. The results of the reply shall include the reported matters, the handling process, the facts and evidence identified, the handling situation and legal basis, and the risk assessment of law enforcement. The reporting center shall make a report on the investigation and handling of cases assigned by it, and submit it to the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at the next higher level for review in the name of our hospital.

  Thirty-ninth assigned cases investigation report shall include the following contents:

  (1) the source of the case;

  (two) the basic situation of informants and informants and the main problems reflected;

  (3) the investigation process;

  (four) the facts and evidence;

  (five) the handling situation and legal basis; (six) the reply to the real name report.

  Fortieth the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at a higher level shall carefully review the report on the investigation and handling of cases assigned by the people’s procuratorate at a lower level. If the facts are clear and properly handled, the case shall be closed; If the facts are unclear, the evidence is insufficient, the nature is inaccurate, and the handling is improper, the opinions shall be put forward and returned to the people’s procuratorate at a lower level for re-handling. When necessary, you can send staff or send a letter to supervise.

  Forty-first reporting center shall conduct initial verification of the reporting clues whose nature is unknown and difficult to be centralized and approved by the procurator-general.

  If the masses repeatedly report clues that have not been investigated, they may ask the investigation department to explain the reasons. If the reasons are not sufficient, they may put forward opinions and report them to the chief procurator for decision.

  Forty-second preliminary verification of reporting clues shall be approved by the chief of the reporting center and reported to the chief procurator for approval.

  Forty-third initial nuclear should generally be completed within two months. If the case is complicated or there are other special circumstances that need to extend the initial nuclear period, it shall be approved by the chief procurator, but the longest period shall not exceed three months.

  Article 44 After the end of the initial nuclear test, the contractor shall make a Report on the End of the Initial Nuclear Test, and put forward opinions on handling different situations according to the facts and evidence verified in the initial verification. After being audited by the person in charge of the reporting center, the report shall be submitted to the chief procurator for decision:

  (1) If the reported criminal facts are considered to be under the jurisdiction of the procuratorial organ, they shall be transferred to the people’s procuratorate with jurisdiction for handling; Belong to the jurisdiction of our hospital, transferred to the investigation department of our hospital for handling;

  (two) that the facts reported are not under the jurisdiction of the procuratorial organs, and shall be transferred to the competent organs for handling;

  (3) If it is considered that the criminal facts involved in the report do not exist, or have one of the circumstances stipulated in Article 15 of the Criminal Procedure Law, and it is not necessary to pursue criminal responsibility, the initial verification shall be terminated and the informant shall be answered. If disciplinary responsibility needs to be investigated, it shall be transferred to the discipline inspection and supervision organ or the relevant unit for handling.

  Article 45 Within 10 days after the conclusion of initial nuclear examination is made, the undertaker shall fill in the Record Form of Initial Nuclear Examination of Reporting Clues, and report it to the Reporting Center of the People’s Procuratorate at the next higher level for the record after being approved by the person in charge of the reporting center.

  If the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at the next higher level thinks that the handling is improper, it shall notify the people’s procuratorate at the lower level to correct it within ten days after receiving the filing materials.

  The fifth chapter does not file a report clue review

  Article 46 If an informant refuses to accept the decision of the investigation department not to file a case and reports it to the people’s procuratorate under any of the following circumstances, the reporting center shall review the clues of not filing a case, except those handled by the investigation department and the investigation and supervision department according to regulations:

  (a) the report center was transferred to the investigation department, and the investigation department decided not to file a case after the initial investigation;

  (two) the leadership of the leading organ or the leadership of the hospital instructed by the reporting center for review.

  Forty-seventh review clues not filed, in principle, by the people’s Procuratorate reporting center.

  If the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at the same level thinks that it is more appropriate to be reviewed by the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at the next higher level, it shall be submitted to the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at the next higher level for review.

  If the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at the next higher level considers it necessary to review the clues that the investigation department of the people’s procuratorate at the lower level does not file a report, it may decide to review it.

  Forty-eighth the scope of the review of the clues of not filing a case should be limited to the original report. The reporting center shall promptly transfer the new clues of duty crimes provided by informants to the investigation department of the people’s procuratorate with jurisdiction for examination and handling.

  Forty-ninth during the review period, if the informant refuses to accept the decision not to file a case and applies for reconsideration, the prosecution department shall accept the complaint and conduct the review according to the facts and laws, and may require the informant to provide relevant materials. If it is considered necessary for the investigation department to explain the reasons for not filing a case, it shall promptly transfer the case to the investigation and supervision department for handling.

  The informant’s application for reconsideration does not affect the review of the clues of not filing a case. However, if the undertaker thinks it is necessary to suspend the review, the review may be suspended with the approval of the person in charge of the reporting center.

  After the suspension of the review, the reason why the informant refuses to accept the reconsideration result is established, and it is necessary to continue the review. If it is necessary, the review of the clues without filing a case shall continue.

  Fiftieth after the end of the review of the clues of not filing a case, the review report shall be made and the handling opinions shall be put forward.

  Fifty-first reporting center to review the clues of not filing a case, it should be completed within one month from the date of receiving the reply from the investigation department to decide not to file a case; If the situation is complicated and cannot be settled at the expiration of the period, it may be extended for two months with the approval of the person in charge of the reporting center.

  Article 52 If the reporting center examines the clues of not filing a case, it shall file the case with the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at the next higher level within seven days after completion.

  If the investigation department makes a new decision to file a case, the reporting center shall report the review report, the decision to file a case and other relevant documents to the reporting center of the people’s procuratorate at the next higher level for the record within ten days after filing the case.

  Article 53 If an informant refuses to accept the reconsideration decision of a people’s procuratorate at a lower level, the people’s procuratorate at the next higher level shall accuse the procuratorial department of accepting it, and conduct an examination according to the facts and laws, and may require the informant to provide relevant materials. If it is considered necessary for the investigation department to explain the reasons for not filing a case, it shall promptly transfer the case to the investigation and supervision department for handling.

  Chapter VI Reporting Reply

  Article 54 A real name report shall be answered one by one. Unless the contact information is unknown, it shall promptly reply to the informant about the handling situation and handling results.

  Fifty-fifth to report in the form of a visit, it should be answered on the spot whether it is accepted; If you can’t reply on the spot, you should reply within fifteen days from the date of receiving the informant.

  Article 56 The reply may be given orally, in writing or in other appropriate ways. If an oral reply is made, a reply record shall be made, which shall specify the time and place of the reply, the participants and the contents of the reply, and the opinions of the informant on the reply. A written reply shall be made. An envelope with the words People’s Procuratorate shall not be used when mailing a reply letter.

  Article 57 The reporting center of the people’s procuratorate and the investigation department are jointly responsible for doing a good job in responding to real-name reports.

  Chapter VII Protection of Informants

  Article 58 People’s procuratorates at all levels shall protect the safety and legitimate rights and interests of informants and their close relatives according to law.

  Article 59 People’s procuratorates at all levels shall take the following security measures:

  (a) the clues to the report shall be entered into a special computer by a special person, and the password shall be strictly managed. Without the approval of the attorney general, other staff members shall not view them.

  (2) Reporting materials shall be placed in confidential places, which shall be equipped with confidential facilities. Without permission, irrelevant personnel are not allowed to enter confidential places.

  (3) When reporting clues to the procurator-general, the relevant materials shall be sealed in confidential bags, and the confidential number shall be filled in, which shall be unsealed by the procurator-general himself.

  (four) it is strictly prohibited to disclose the contents of the report and the personal information such as the name, address and telephone number of the informant, and it is strictly forbidden to transfer the report materials to the reported person or the reported unit.

  (five) when investigating and verifying the situation, it is strictly forbidden to produce the original or copy of the report clue; Except for the needs of investigation, it is strictly forbidden to identify the handwriting of anonymous tip materials.

  (six) other security measures that should be taken. Article 60 The reporting center shall designate a person to be responsible for accepting online reports, strictly manage the user name and password of the reporting website server, and replace them in time.

  Computers that use the procuratorial private network to handle reporting clues should be physically isolated from the Internet.

  When contacting and replying to an informant through the network, the password shall be checked, and the specific content of the report shall not be involved in the reply.

  Article 61 After accepting a real-name report, the people’s procuratorate shall assess the risk of reporting, and if necessary, formulate a plan for the protection of informants to prevent and deal with acts of retaliation against real-name informants.

  Article 62 After the informant reports to the people’s procuratorate under his real name, when the personal and property safety is threatened, the reporting center or investigation department shall quickly find out the situation and report to the procurator-general. If the threat does exist, it shall promptly notify the local public security organ; In case of emergency, the bailiff shall be assigned to take temporary measures of personal protection to protect the informant, and the local public security organ shall be notified in time.

  Article 63 When it is really necessary for an informant to testify in a lawsuit, he shall take the following protective measures:

  (1) Not disclosing personal information such as real name, address and work unit;

  (2) Taking measures such as not revealing appearance and true voice to testify in court;

  (three) prohibit specific personnel from contacting informants and their close relatives;

  (four) to take special protective measures for the person and residence of the informant;

  (5) Other necessary protective measures.

  Article 64 Whoever retaliates or instructs others to retaliate against informants and their close relatives shall be dealt with separately according to the seriousness of the case after investigation and verification:

  (a) if it does not constitute a crime, put forward procuratorial suggestions and transfer them to the competent authorities or departments for handling;

  (2) If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Article 65 If an informer suffers personal injury, reputation damage or property loss due to retaliation, he shall be supported to file a claim for compensation according to law.

  Chapter VIII Reward for Reporting

  Article 66 If the tip-off clues are verified and the reported person constitutes a crime, a certain moral and material reward shall be given to the tip-off person who actively provides the tip-off clues and assists in solving the case.

  Article 67 The people’s procuratorate shall determine the reward amount according to the nature of the crime, the amount of the crime and the value of the report materials. The bonus amount of each case is generally not more than 200,000 yuan. Informants who have made significant contributions can be rewarded with more than 200,000 yuan with the approval of the provincial people’s procuratorate, with the maximum amount not exceeding 500,000 yuan. Have a particularly significant contribution, approved by the the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, not subject to the above amount restrictions.

  Sixty-eighth rewards for reporting meritorious service shall generally be carried out after the judgment or ruling takes effect.

  The reward will be announced to the public in due course. If personal information such as the name and unit of the person who reported meritorious service is involved, the consent of the informant shall be obtained.

  Article 69 If an informer who meets the reward conditions dies, is declared dead or loses capacity during the investigation of a case, the procuratorial organ shall give a corresponding reward to the heir or guardian determined according to law.

  Article 70 The reward for reporting shall be specifically undertaken by the reporting center.

  Chapter IX Clarification of False Reporting

  Article 71 The People’s Procuratorate shall follow the principle of seeking truth from facts, being legal and sound, and carry out the work of clarifying the report’s inaccuracy.

  Article 72 If it is verified that the report is untrue and has one of the following circumstances, and the accused person has asked for clarification or has not asked for clarification, but the court thinks it is necessary to make clarification, after seeking the consent of the accused person, it shall be reported to the procurator-general for approval, and the investigation department shall clarify the facts in an appropriate way:

  (a) causing great social impact;

  (two) because the report is untrue, it affects the normal work, production and life of the reported person.

  Seventy-third report false clarification should be carried out within one month after the end of the initial investigation. If the reporting center does not file a case for review or reconsideration, it shall conduct it within ten working days after the conclusion of the review or reconsideration is made. The investigation and supervision department shall carry out supervision without filing a case within ten working days after the completion of the supervision procedure.

  Article 74 Clarification of report inaccuracy shall be made in the unit of the reported person, the community where he lives, the people’s procuratorate handling the case or other places agreed by the reported person.

  Article 75 The following methods can be adopted for clarification of false reports:

  (1) Inform the unit where the informer belongs and the competent department at a higher level;

  (2) Holding a clarification briefing within a certain scope; (3) Other clarification methods accepted by the informants.

    Chapter X Accountability

  Article 76 If the reporting center finds that the procurator has violated the law and discipline in the management of reporting clues, it shall make suggestions and transfer them to the discipline inspection and supervision department of our hospital together with relevant materials for handling.

  Article 77 Under any of the following circumstances, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given disciplinary sanctions in accordance with the regulations on disciplinary actions of procurators and other relevant provisions; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

  (a) the use of tips for extortion, bribery;

  (two) abuse of power, unauthorized handling of clues;

  (three) favoritism, dereliction of duty, causing heavy losses;

  (4) Providing convenience for suppressing, persecuting or retaliating against informants;

  (five) keeping, withholding, concealing or losing clues;

  (six) in violation of the provisions on the protection of informants, deliberately disclose the name, address, telephone number or report content of informants, or transfer the report materials to the informants and the reported units, or formulate the protection plan for informants and take protective measures without formulating or taking them, resulting in retaliation against informants;

  (seven) deliberately delaying, investigating and reporting clues beyond the prescribed time limit, causing serious consequences;

  (eight) concealment, false reporting, failure to report major information within the prescribed time limit, resulting in serious consequences.

  Chapter XI Supplementary Provisions

  Article 78 These Provisions shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. If the provisions on reporting previously issued by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate are inconsistent with these Provisions, these Provisions shall apply.

  Article 79 the Supreme People’s Procuratorate shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Provisions.

    Related links:

    The Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued the newly revised reporting regulations to clarify the specific rights of informants for the first time.

    Answering a reporter’s question: Building a "Four-in-One" Reporting System by Closely Relying on the People

Play the "trump card" of reservoir to maximize the benefits of flood control and disaster reduction

  From 18: 00 on August 8, the provincial water resources department adjusted the emergency response of flood and drought disaster prevention from level I to level II, which indicated that our province had made great progress in resisting torrential rains and floods.

  In the face of this torrential rain disaster, the Provincial Water Resources Department carefully dispatched 20 large and medium-sized reservoirs. How do these reservoirs exert the benefits of flood control and disaster reduction?

  "Reservoir dispatching is the trump card for flood control and fighting. In the face of serious floods, the Provincial Water Resources Department has continuously held consultations and comprehensive analysis to judge how to scientifically and finely dispatch water projects, play the’ trump card’ of reservoir flood control, timely stop floods and cut peaks, strive for multi-faceted initiative in time and space for downstream flood control, and maximize the benefits of flood control and disaster reduction. " On August 10th, Liu Zhengcai, Party Secretary of the Provincial Water Resources Department, said.

  Since the flood season, strong convective weather has occurred frequently in our province, and local heavy rains and heavy rains have occurred from time to time. A total of 83 large and medium-sized reservoirs in the province have exceeded the flood limit water level. Five rivers, Qihe River, Dashahe River, Weihe River, Anyang River and Gonglianqu, have exceeded the flood limit, and four rivers, including Yinghe River, Honghe River, Qinhe River and Huiji River, have exceeded the police limit water level, and flash floods have occurred in some mountainous areas.

  The Provincial Water Resources Department has organized more than 30 meetings in succession, and issued 63 orders to decisively dispatch Panshitou Reservoir, Baisha Reservoir, Baiguishan Reservoir and Yanshan Reservoir to reduce the discharge when the dikes in the lower reaches of Weihe River, Yinghe River and Shahe River are in danger. At the same time, pre-judging in advance, dispatching reservoirs for pre-discharging, finely dispatching 20 large and medium-sized reservoirs, such as Suya Lake and Chushandian, storing and discharging at the same time, and intercepting floods and cutting off peaks, all of which have effectively exerted the flood control benefits of reservoirs on the premise of ensuring the safety of the project.

  Due to heavy rainfall, the water level of Baisha Reservoir, a large-scale reservoir built in 1953, rose sharply. In order to ensure the safe operation of the reservoir and the safety of life and property of the upstream and downstream people, according to the flood control dispatching instruction of the Provincial Water Resources Department, Baisha Reservoir opened its floodgates at 0: 00 on July 21. This is the first time that the spillway has been opened for flood discharge since it was built 68 years ago.

  "Baisha Reservoir plays an important role in the flood control operation of Shaying River Basin. Below the reservoir, it belongs to the plain area, with fertile land, dense population and many enterprises on both sides of Yinghe River." Wang Hongwei, director of Baisha Reservoir Management Bureau, said that once the reservoir crashes, it will cause immeasurable losses to the lives and property of the people downstream. During this heavy rainfall, Baisha Reservoir impounded 74 million cubic meters, discharged 94 million cubic meters, put in flood peak of 3,370 cubic meters per second, discharged 200 cubic meters per second at maximum, with peak clipping rate of 94%, and estimated flood control benefit of 2.27 billion yuan.

  Panshitou Reservoir, the only large reservoir in Hebi City, played a great role in this flood control. Panshitou Reservoir is a key flood control project in Haihe River Basin, with a basin area of 1,915 square kilometers, which can effectively control the flood of Qihe River. Combined with the regulation and storage of downstream flood detention areas, the flood control standard of Weihe River is raised from once every 20 years to once every 50 years, ensuring the flood control safety of key areas, cities, farmland and important traffic trunk lines.

  During this round of heavy rainfall, all the rainwater in the upper reaches of Qihe River was collected in Panshitou Reservoir. Affected by the heavy rainfall on July 11th and 18th and the flood discharge from Sanjiaokou and Gongshang reservoirs in the upper reaches of Qihe River, the inflow of Panshitou Reservoir has been increasing since 14: 30 on July 19th, and the water level of the reservoir has risen rapidly, which soon exceeds the flood limit. At 5 o’clock on July 22, the maximum storage capacity was 2710 cubic meters per second, and the water level of the reservoir rose at a speed of nearly 1 meter per hour. At 17: 00 on July 24, it reached an elevation of 257.9 meters. In just three days, the water level of the reservoir rose by nearly 33 meters, which is rare in history. In order to alleviate the huge flood control pressure in the downstream, from July 22nd to August 9th, the Provincial Water Resources Department conducted nine scientific operations successively, from the maximum flood discharge of 400 cubic meters per second, gradually reducing the pressure to 300 cubic meters per second, 200 cubic meters per second and 100 cubic meters per second … The flood discharge stopped at 15: 40 on July 29th, with the maximum flood interception of 270 million cubic meters and the peak clipping rate close to 100%.

  "Most of the water coming from the upper reaches of Qihe River was’ eaten’ by Panshitou Reservoir, which controlled the flood discharge of Qihe River to the maximum extent. When Weihe River and Communist Canal exceeded the historical water level, it prevented the flood of the three rivers from overlapping, reduced the pressure of flood control in the lower reaches, and gained valuable time for flood control and disaster reduction in the lower reaches." Sun Yunfeng, director of the Provincial Water Resources Department, said.

  "If Panshitou Reservoir does not take discharge control measures, Qihe River flood will be superimposed with Weihe River flood after discharge, which will increase the flood discharge of Weihe River, and Xunxian County and hua county County will face great threats." Feng Linsong, director of the Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Department of the Provincial Water Resources Department, analyzed, "Therefore, the closure of the peak of Panshitou Reservoir has played a vital role in flood control of the entire Weihe River system."

  From July 18 to July 24, there was continuous rainfall in the upper reaches of Qianping Reservoir, with the maximum inflow peak flow of about 800 cubic meters per second, and the flood detention and storage of the reservoir was about 74 million cubic meters, with a flood detention and detention rate of 98.73%. At 10: 00 on July 25th, Qianping Reservoir opened the floodgate for the first time, and the flood detention time was as long as 130 hours, which avoided overlapping with the downstream flood and reduced the downstream flood control pressure.

  It is also the proper meaning of scientific scheduling to vacate the storage capacity. At 7: 00 on July 17th, the Provincial Water Resources Department dispatched Zhangwu Reservoir and Xiaonanhai Reservoir in Anyang City to start pre-discharge. By 17: 00 on the 18th, Zhangwu Reservoir vacated 1.28 million cubic meters more flood storage capacity than before pre-discharge, and Xiaonanhai Reservoir vacated 1.51 million cubic meters more flood storage capacity than before pre-discharge.

  This is just the epitome of the scientific and precise operation of reservoirs by the Provincial Water Resources Department. At 7: 00 on July 20th, Zhaopingtai Reservoir had a maximum storage capacity of 8,300 cubic meters per second and a corresponding storage capacity of 532 cubic meters per second, with a peak clipping rate of 94%. At 17: 00 on July 21, Yanshan Reservoir put in 1120 cubic meters per second, corresponding to 15 cubic meters per second, and the peak clipping rate was 99%. At 8: 30 on July 20th, Gushitan Reservoir entered the reservoir with a maximum storage capacity of 314 cubic meters per second, corresponding to a storage capacity of 3.2 cubic meters per second, and the peak clipping rate was close to 100%. At 19: 00 on July 20th, the maximum storage capacity of Jiangang Reservoir was 1090 cubic meters per second, and the corresponding storage capacity was 64 cubic meters per second, with a peak clipping rate of 94%. At 18: 10 on July 20th, Changzhuang Reservoir received 905 cubic meters per second, corresponding to 430 cubic meters per second, and the peak clipping rate was 52% …

  "Reservoir dispatching is a complicated process. Only by grasping the laws, accurately forecasting the flood process and scientifically dispatching water projects can we maximize the benefits of flood control and disaster reduction." Liu Zhengcai said, "In the next step, we will continue to firmly establish the concept of" people first, life first ",comprehensively consider the hydrological, meteorological and reservoir engineering conditions, as well as the upstream and downstream, left and right banks, main tributaries and other factors, comprehensively analyze and judge the rain, water, flood and engineering conditions, refine the practical dispatching response plan, and strengthen the" forecast, pre-judgment, early warning, rehearsal and pre-plan "